Climate and average weather in Palpalá
In Palpalá, the summers are warm, wet, and mostly cloudy and the winters are mild, snowy, and mostly clear.
Over the course of the year, the temperature in Palpalá typically varies from 6°C to 24°C, and is rarely below 1°C or above 28°C. January is the hottest month of the year, while July is the coldest.
Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Palpalá for warm-weather activities is from mid July to early October.
- Hottest
- Jan
- 24°
- Coldest
- Jul
- 6°
- Wettest
- Mar
- 319 mm
- Driest
- Jul
- 60 mm
- Rain / yr
- 2503 mm
- 235 wet days
- Daylight
- 10.5–13.5 h
- shortest–longest
- Elevation
- 1,058 m
- 24.3°S
- Clearest
- Aug
- 38% cloud
Palpalá is town in Jujuy, Argentina.
- Density
- 110/km²
- people per km²
- Founded
- 1948
Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.
Palpalá weather by month, at a glance
The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.
Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around mid July to early October.
Temperature through the year
Daily average highs and lows in Palpalá, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.
The hot season lasts 4.5 months, from October 26 to March 10, with daily high temperatures above 22°C. The hottest month of the year in Palpalá is January, with an average high of 24°C and low of 16°C.
The cool season lasts 3.0 months, from May 11 to August 9, with daily high temperatures below 17°C. The coldest month of the year in Palpalá is July, with an average low of 6°C and high of 16°C.
Days typically run about 9°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 11°C) in August.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 24 | 23 | 22 | 20 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
| Avg low (°C) | 16 | 16 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 14 | 16 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 24 | 16 |
| Feb | 23 | 16 |
| Mar | 22 | 15 |
| Apr | 20 | 12 |
| May | 17 | 10 |
| Jun | 16 | 7 |
| Jul | 16 | 6 |
| Aug | 18 | 7 |
| Sep | 20 | 9 |
| Oct | 22 | 12 |
| Nov | 23 | 14 |
| Dec | 24 | 16 |
Average hourly temperature in Palpalá
A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on January afternoons, near 24°C, and coldest before dawn in July, near 6°C.
Palpalá weather by month
Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Snow days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 24° / 16° | 305 | 25.6 | 0 | 13.3 | 4.4 |
| Feb | 23° / 16° | 288 | 23.7 | 0 | 12.8 | 4.3 |
| Mar | 22° / 15° | 319 | 25.7 | 0 | 12.2 | 4.1 |
| Apr | 20° / 12° | 256 | 22.1 | 0 | 11.5 | 4.4 |
| May | 17° / 10° | 168 | 18.8 | 0.3 | 10.8 | 4.4 |
| Jun | 16° / 7° | 79 | 12.7 | 0.6 | 10.5 | 4.8 |
| Jul | 16° / 6° | 60 | 10.8 | 1.1 | 10.7 | 5.1 |
| Aug | 18° / 7° | 68 | 11.3 | 0.5 | 11.2 | 6.1 |
| Sep | 20° / 9° | 124 | 15.6 | 0.4 | 11.8 | 5.7 |
| Oct | 22° / 12° | 245 | 22.5 | 0.1 | 12.6 | 4.9 |
| Nov | 23° / 14° | 285 | 22.1 | 0 | 13.2 | 4.8 |
| Dec | 24° / 16° | 305 | 24.3 | 0 | 13.5 | 4.6 |
Chance of rain
How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.
Palpalá gets about 2503 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is very wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.
The wetter season lasts 7.3 months, from around Oct 2 to May 10, peaking in February at about 86% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Jul 26.
March is the wettest month by volume, with 319 mm over about 26 wet days; July is the driest, with 60 mm. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain on a day (%) | 82 | 85 | 83 | 73 | 60 | 43 | 35 | 37 | 52 | 71 | 75 | 79 |
| Rain days | 26 | 24 | 26 | 22 | 19 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 16 | 23 | 22 | 24 |
| Rain on a day (%) | Rain days | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 82 | 26 |
| Feb | 85 | 24 |
| Mar | 83 | 26 |
| Apr | 73 | 22 |
| May | 60 | 19 |
| Jun | 43 | 13 |
| Jul | 35 | 11 |
| Aug | 37 | 11 |
| Sep | 52 | 16 |
| Oct | 71 | 23 |
| Nov | 75 | 22 |
| Dec | 79 | 24 |
Monthly rainfall
Over a full year, Palpalá collects about 2503 mm of rain across 235 wet days — roughly 209 mm in an average month.
It doesn’t fall evenly. March is the wettest month with 319 mm, while July is the driest at just 60 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 37% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rainfall (mm) | 305 | 288 | 319 | 256 | 168 | 79 | 60 | 68 | 124 | 245 | 285 | 305 |
| Rain days | 26 | 24 | 26 | 22 | 19 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 16 | 23 | 22 | 24 |
| Snow days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Rainfall (mm) | Rain days | Snow days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 305 | 26 | 0 |
| Feb | 288 | 24 | 0 |
| Mar | 319 | 26 | 0 |
| Apr | 256 | 22 | 0 |
| May | 168 | 19 | 0 |
| Jun | 79 | 13 | 1 |
| Jul | 60 | 11 | 1 |
| Aug | 68 | 11 | 1 |
| Sep | 124 | 16 | 0 |
| Oct | 245 | 23 | 0 |
| Nov | 285 | 22 | 0 |
| Dec | 305 | 24 | 0 |
Snow in Palpalá
Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.
Palpalá averages about 3 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Jun 15 to Aug 8 — about 1.8 months.
July is snowiest, with roughly 1.1 day of snow and an estimated 6 cm of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 11 cm of snow.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Snow days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Snowfall (cm) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Snow days | Snowfall (cm) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0 | 0 |
| Feb | 0 | 0 |
| Mar | 0 | 0 |
| Apr | 0 | 0 |
| May | 0 | 1 |
| Jun | 1 | 2 |
| Jul | 1 | 6 |
| Aug | 1 | 1 |
| Sep | 0 | 1 |
| Oct | 0 | 0 |
| Nov | 0 | 0 |
| Dec | 0 | 0 |
Clouds and sunshine
How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.
In Palpalá, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.
The clearer part of the year begins around May 24 and lasts for 4.9 months, ending around October 20. The clearest month is August, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 72% of the time on average.
The cloudier part of the year begins around November 6 and lasts for 6.5 months, ending around May 23. The cloudiest month is March, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 81% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 22 | 21 | 19 | 26 | 37 | 54 | 66 | 72 | 65 | 45 | 36 | 27 |
| Cloudier (%) | 78 | 79 | 81 | 74 | 63 | 46 | 34 | 28 | 35 | 55 | 64 | 73 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 22 | 78 |
| Feb | 21 | 79 |
| Mar | 19 | 81 |
| Apr | 26 | 74 |
| May | 37 | 63 |
| Jun | 54 | 46 |
| Jul | 66 | 34 |
| Aug | 72 | 28 |
| Sep | 65 | 35 |
| Oct | 45 | 55 |
| Nov | 36 | 64 |
| Dec | 27 | 73 |
Daylight, sunrise and sunset
Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.
The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around January 1, brings about 13 h 30 min of light; the shortest, around June 9, only 10 h 30 min — a swing of roughly 3 hours.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 13.3 | 12.8 | 12.2 | 11.5 | 10.8 | 10.5 | 10.7 | 11.2 | 11.8 | 12.6 | 13.2 | 13.5 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 6:50 | 7:10 | 7:25 | 7:38 | 7:52 | 8:06 | 8:07 | 7:50 | 7:19 | 6:49 | 6:30 | 6:32 |
| Sunset (PM) | 8:11 | 8:01 | 7:36 | 7:04 | 6:42 | 6:36 | 6:45 | 6:59 | 7:11 | 7:23 | 7:42 | 8:02 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 13.3 | 6:50 | 8:11 |
| Feb | 12.8 | 7:10 | 8:01 |
| Mar | 12.2 | 7:25 | 7:36 |
| Apr | 11.5 | 7:38 | 7:04 |
| May | 10.8 | 7:52 | 6:42 |
| Jun | 10.5 | 8:06 | 6:36 |
| Jul | 10.7 | 8:07 | 6:45 |
| Aug | 11.2 | 7:50 | 6:59 |
| Sep | 11.8 | 7:19 | 7:11 |
| Oct | 12.6 | 6:49 | 7:23 |
| Nov | 13.2 | 6:30 | 7:42 |
| Dec | 13.5 | 6:32 | 8:02 |
Sunny days
How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.
Palpalá averages about 8 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 2 and 18 days.
The sunnier stretch runs 4.8 months, from around May 22 to Oct 14. The sunniest month is August, with roughly 17 sunny days (bright).
The greyest month is March, down near 2 sunny days — about 89% fewer than the August peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunny days | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 16 | 18 | 14 | 8 | 5 | 3 |
| Sky | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Mixed | Bright | Bright | Mixed | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy |
| Sunny days | Sky | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2 | Gloomy |
| Feb | 2 | Gloomy |
| Mar | 2 | Gloomy |
| Apr | 4 | Gloomy |
| May | 7 | Gloomy |
| Jun | 11 | Mixed |
| Jul | 16 | Bright |
| Aug | 18 | Bright |
| Sep | 14 | Mixed |
| Oct | 8 | Gloomy |
| Nov | 5 | Gloomy |
| Dec | 3 | Gloomy |
Humidity comfort
Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.
Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.
In Palpalá, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.
The more humid part of the year lasts 4.7 months, from around November 20 to April 10. The muggiest month is January, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 71% of the time.
The most comfortable stretch runs from around April 11 to November 19, and May is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 98% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry (%) | 2 | 4 | 9 | 42 | 83 | 98 | 100 | 99 | 92 | 60 | 32 | 9 |
| Comfortable (%) | 26 | 31 | 39 | 38 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 34 | 46 | 34 |
| Humid (%) | 61 | 55 | 46 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 21 | 51 |
| Muggy (%) | 10 | 10 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 |
| Dry (%) | Comfortable (%) | Humid (%) | Muggy (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2 | 26 | 61 | 10 |
| Feb | 4 | 31 | 55 | 10 |
| Mar | 9 | 39 | 46 | 6 |
| Apr | 42 | 38 | 19 | 1 |
| May | 83 | 16 | 2 | 0 |
| Jun | 98 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug | 99 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep | 92 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct | 60 | 34 | 6 | 0 |
| Nov | 32 | 46 | 21 | 2 |
| Dec | 9 | 34 | 51 | 6 |
Wind
Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.
This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.
Wind in Palpalá is steady company: average speeds sit near 4 km/h — calm — in every month of the year, with no meaningful windy or calm season.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Feels | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4 | calm |
| Feb | 4 | calm |
| Mar | 4 | calm |
| Apr | 4 | calm |
| May | 4 | calm |
| Jun | 4 | calm |
| Jul | 4 | calm |
| Aug | 4 | calm |
| Sep | 4 | calm |
| Oct | 4 | calm |
| Nov | 4 | calm |
| Dec | 4 | calm |
Best time to visit Palpalá
To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Palpalá throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.
Around late September, Palpalá is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.
Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.
The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Palpalá for general outdoor tourist activities is from mid July to mid October, with a peak score in the last week of August.
The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Travel score (0–10) | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 5.2 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.6 |
| Rating | fair | fair | fair | fair | fair | fair | fair | good | good | fair | fair | fair |
| Travel score (0–10) | Rating | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4.4 | fair |
| Feb | 4.3 | fair |
| Mar | 4.2 | fair |
| Apr | 4.4 | fair |
| May | 4.4 | fair |
| Jun | 4.7 | fair |
| Jul | 5.2 | fair |
| Aug | 6.0 | good |
| Sep | 5.7 | good |
| Oct | 4.9 | fair |
| Nov | 4.8 | fair |
| Dec | 4.6 | fair |
The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Palpalá for hot-weather activities is from early October to late February, with a peak score in the last week of December.
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
What to pack for Palpalá, by month
Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.
For a warm-season trip around January (highs near 24°C), the essentials are light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. In the cold season around July (highs near 16°C), pack a warm layer and rain gear.
In January, Palpalá sees daytime highs around 24°C and nights near 16°C. Pack rain gear. Worth having: light clothes and sun protection. About 26 days see rain.
UV index (midday) in Palpalá by month
Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Palpalá peaks around January 16 at about 15 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near July 10 at about 5 (high).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 16 | 15 | 13 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 14 | 15 |
| Level | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | High | High | High | Very high | Very high | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 16 | Extreme |
| Feb | 15 | Extreme |
| Mar | 13 | Extreme |
| Apr | 9 | Very high |
| May | 7 | High |
| Jun | 6 | High |
| Jul | 5 | High |
| Aug | 8 | Very high |
| Sep | 10 | Very high |
| Oct | 11 | Extreme |
| Nov | 14 | Extreme |
| Dec | 15 | Extreme |
Average hourly UV index in Palpalá
Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.
The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in January the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 9 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 7.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | 9 | 8.5 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7.5 | 8 | 8.5 | 9 |
| UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | 7.5 | 7 | 6.5 | 4.5 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 3.5 | 5 | 5.5 | 6.5 | 7.5 |
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 9 | 7.5 |
| Feb | 8.5 | 7 |
| Mar | 8 | 6.5 |
| Apr | 7 | 4.5 |
| May | 6 | 2.5 |
| Jun | 5 | 0 |
| Jul | 5 | 0 |
| Aug | 6 | 3.5 |
| Sep | 7.5 | 5 |
| Oct | 8 | 5.5 |
| Nov | 8.5 | 6.5 |
| Dec | 9 | 7.5 |
Growing season
Palpalá is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frost-free chance (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 99 | 96 | 99 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Frost nights | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Frost-free chance (%) | Frost nights | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 100 | 0 |
| Feb | 100 | 0 |
| Mar | 100 | 0 |
| Apr | 100 | 0 |
| May | 100 | 0 |
| Jun | 99 | 0 |
| Jul | 96 | 0 |
| Aug | 99 | 0 |
| Sep | 100 | 0 |
| Oct | 100 | 0 |
| Nov | 100 | 0 |
| Dec | 100 | 0 |
Growing degree days
Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Palpalá banks about 2,196 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around January.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | 316 | 266 | 260 | 180 | 101 | 47 | 25 | 81 | 143 | 222 | 253 | 303 |
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | |
|---|---|
| Jan | 316 |
| Feb | 266 |
| Mar | 260 |
| Apr | 180 |
| May | 101 |
| Jun | 47 |
| Jul | 25 |
| Aug | 81 |
| Sep | 143 |
| Oct | 222 |
| Nov | 253 |
| Dec | 303 |
Solar energy
Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.
Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.
Palpalá receives about 4.6 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 3.1 and 5.9 kWh/m².
The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.6 months, from around Aug 15 to Mar 3. The brightest month is December, averaging about 5.7 kWh/m² (bright).
The dimmest month is May, down near 3.1 kWh/m² — roughly 46% less than the December peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 5.6 | 5.1 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.7 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.8 |
| Level | Bright | Bright | Bright | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5.6 | Bright |
| Feb | 5.1 | Bright |
| Mar | 4.2 | Bright |
| Apr | 3.5 | Moderate |
| May | 3.1 | Moderate |
| Jun | 3.2 | Moderate |
| Jul | 3.7 | Moderate |
| Aug | 4.7 | Bright |
| Sep | 5.4 | Bright |
| Oct | 5.5 | Bright |
| Nov | 5.7 | Bright |
| Dec | 5.8 | Bright |
Where is Palpalá?
Palpalá sits at 24.3°S, 65.2°W, 1,058 m above sea level, in Argentina. The nearest listed city is San Salvador de Jujuy, 11 km away.
Topography around Palpalá
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Palpalá.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Palpalá has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 137 m around an average of 1,124 m above sea level; within 16 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,263 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 5,486 m.
The land around Palpalá is covered by artificial surfaces (34%) and cropland (25%) within 3 km, trees (63%) within 16 km, and trees (52%) within 80 km.
Argentina travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 1
- Exercise Normal Precautions
- Power plugs
- Type C / I
- 220 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 46% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $14,898
- 2025
- Happiness
- 6.4 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Homicide rate
- 4.5
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 14.1
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Upper middle
- World Bank
- English
- High
- EF EPI 575
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Palpalá (-24.258°, -65.2136°, elevation 1,058 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).