Climate and average weather in Trongsa

In Trongsa, the summers are mild, wet, and mostly cloudy and the winters are cold, snowy, and partly cloudy.

Best: mid May to early November

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Trongsa typically varies from -7°C to 17°C, and is rarely below -12°C or above 19°C. August is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Trongsa for warm-weather activities is from mid May to early November.

Hottest
Aug
17°
Coldest
Jan
-7°
Wettest
Jul
700 mm
Driest
Dec
39 mm
Rain / yr
3139 mm
285 wet days
Daylight
10.3–13.7 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
0 m
27.5°N
Clearest
Jan
56% cloud

Trongsa is city.

Founded
1644

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Trongsa weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around mid May to early November.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Trongsa, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 5.1 months, from May 9 to October 11, with daily high temperatures above 14°C. The hottest month of the year in Trongsa is August, with an average high of 17°C and low of 10°C.

The cool season lasts 2.7 months, from December 14 to March 4, with daily high temperatures below 7°C. The coldest month of the year in Trongsa is January, with an average low of -7°C and high of 4°C.

Days typically run about 9°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 11°C) in January.

-10°10°20°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan4-7
Feb5-5
Mar8-2
Apr112
May145
Jun169
Jul1611
Aug1710
Sep169
Oct134
Nov10-1
Dec7-4

How hot and cold Trongsa really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about -7°C (around January 8), with roughly 146 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 0°C), worst in January.

-10°-5°10°15°20°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan44-7-7
Feb55-5-5
Mar88-2-2
Apr111122
May141455
Jun161699
Jul16161111
Aug17171010
Sep161689
Oct131344
Nov1010-1-1
Dec67-4-4

Average hourly temperature in Trongsa

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on August afternoons, near 17°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near -7°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Trongsa weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan / -7°511211.510.50.0
Feb / -5°9316.914.5110.1
Mar / -2°18526.717.811.80.8
Apr11° / 19528.37.812.61.6
May14° / 28230.40.813.32.2
Jun16° / 517300.113.72.5
Jul16° / 11°70031013.62.6
Aug17° / 10°504310132.6
Sep16° / 36829.20.112.22.5
Oct13° / 15023.31.711.32.5
Nov10° / -1°5615.35.910.61.8
Dec / -4°3910.67.710.30.7

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Trongsa gets about 3139 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is very wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 7.4 months, from around Mar 2 to Oct 11, peaking in June at about 100% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Dec 25.

July is the wettest month by volume, with 700 mm over about 31 wet days; December is the driest, with 39 mm. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%110%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetJun 1 · 100%Dec 25 · 32%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan3812
Feb6117
Mar8627
Apr9428
May9830
Jun10030
Jul10031
Aug10031
Sep9729
Oct7523
Nov5215
Dec3511

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Trongsa collects about 3139 mm of rain across 285 wet days — roughly 262 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. July is the wettest month with 700 mm, while December is the driest at just 39 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 55% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

050100150200250300350400450500550600650700750800JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec51931851952825177005043681505639
Rainfall (mm)Rain daysSnow days
Jan511212
Feb931715
Mar1852718
Apr195288
May282301
Jun517300
Jul700310
Aug504310
Sep368290
Oct150232
Nov56156
Dec39118

Snow in Trongsa

Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.

Trongsa averages about 68 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Oct 9 to May 27 — about 7.6 months.

March is snowiest, with roughly 17 days of snow and an estimated 70 cm of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 266 cm of snow.

05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsnow seasonsnow seasonMar 4
Snow daysSnowfall (cm)
Jan1246
Feb1575
Mar1870
Apr818
May12
Jun01
Jul00
Aug00
Sep01
Oct25
Nov619
Dec829

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Trongsa, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around October 5 and lasts for 5.0 months, ending around March 5. The clearest month is January, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 49% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around March 6 and lasts for 7.0 months, ending around October 4. The cloudiest month is July, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 100% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan 1 · 53%Jun 28 · 0%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastclearercloudierclearer
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan4951
Feb3565
Mar1981
Apr1486
May892
Jun298
Jul0100
Aug199
Sep595
Oct3070
Nov3862
Dec4456

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 5, brings about 13 h 42 min of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 10 h 18 min — a swing of roughly 3 h 24 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan10.56:545:20
Feb11.06:425:43
Mar11.86:146:02
Apr12.65:396:18
May13.35:146:35
Jun13.75:066:50
Jul13.65:166:51
Aug13.05:336:32
Sep12.25:475:57
Oct11.36:035:23
Nov10.66:255:02
Dec10.36:465:02

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Trongsa averages about 3 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 0 and 9 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 4.4 months, from around Oct 18 to Feb 27. The sunniest month is January, with roughly 8 sunny days (gloomy).

The greyest month is May, down near 0 sunny days — about 97% fewer than the January peak.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsunniergreyersunniergloomymixedJan 29 daysMay 270 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan8Gloomy
Feb4Gloomy
Mar2Gloomy
Apr1Gloomy
May0Gloomy
Jun0Gloomy
Jul0Gloomy
Aug0Gloomy
Sep0Gloomy
Oct3Gloomy
Nov6Gloomy
Dec7Gloomy

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Trongsa, the air stays dry or comfortable essentially all year. Even in June, the muggiest month, it feels humid or worse only about 0% of the time — humidity is not something you need to plan around here.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdry
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)
Jan1000
Feb1000
Mar1000
Apr1000
May1000
Jun991
Jul964
Aug973
Sep1000
Oct1000
Nov1000
Dec1000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Wind in Trongsa is steady company: average speeds sit near 3 km/hcalm — in every month of the year, with no meaningful windy or calm season.

0510JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccalmMar 14 · 4 km/hJul 4 · 3 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan3calm
Feb4calm
Mar4calm
Apr4calm
May4calm
Jun3calm
Jul3calm
Aug3calm
Sep3calm
Oct3calm
Nov3calm
Dec3calm

Hazard calendar for Trongsa

In seasonPeak

When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.

Trongsa's monsoon runs June–September, when most of the year's rain falls.

Monsoon
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Best time to visit Trongsa

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Trongsa throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around late October, Trongsa is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Trongsa for general outdoor tourist activities is from mid May to early November, with a peak score in the first week of August.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationAug 6 · 2.7

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan0.0poor
Feb0.1poor
Mar0.8poor
Apr1.6poor
May2.2poor
Jun2.5poor
Jul2.5poor
Aug2.6poor
Sep2.5poor
Oct2.5poor
Nov1.8poor
Dec0.7poor

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Trongsa rarely gets warm enough to lift this score — no time of year really suits hot-weather activities here.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDectemperaturecloudsprecipitation

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Trongsa, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around August (highs near 17°C), the essentials are a warm layer and rain gear. In the cold season around January (highs near 4°C), pack a warm layer, a heavy coat and rain gear.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In August, Trongsa sees daytime highs around 17°C and nights near 10°C. Pack rain gear. Worth having: a warm layer. About 31 days see rain.

UV index (midday) in Trongsa by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Trongsa peaks around July 12 at about 15 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near January 10 at about 5 (high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecHighVery highExtremeVery highHighJul 12UV 15Jan 10UV 5
UV index (midday)Level
Jan5High
Feb7High
Mar11Extreme
Apr12Extreme
May14Extreme
Jun15Extreme
Jul15Extreme
Aug13Extreme
Sep13Extreme
Oct10Very high
Nov7Very high
Dec5High

Average hourly UV index in Trongsa

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in July the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 9 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 7.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan4.50
Feb63
Mar7.55
Apr86
May97
Jun9.57.5
Jul97.5
Aug8.56.5
Sep86
Oct75
Nov63
Dec50
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayTypical season (≥50%)

The growing season in Trongsa typically lasts about 221 days, from around March 31 to November 6 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from April 30 to October 18.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgrowing seasonFeb 2110%Mar 3150%Apr 3090%Oct 1890%Nov 650%Dec 1510%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan231
Feb728
Mar2831
Apr7427
May980
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct8813
Nov4030
Dec1031

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Trongsa banks about 378 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

0100200300400JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr0
May13
Jun83
Jul111
Aug107
Sep62
Oct2
Nov0
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Trongsa receives about 4.0 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 3.1 and 5.2 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 4.2 months, from around Feb 9 to Jun 16. The brightest month is April, averaging about 5.2 kWh/m² (bright).

The dimmest month is December, down near 3.2 kWh/m² — roughly 38% less than the April peak.

0123456JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightApr 135.2 kWhDec 93.1 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan3.6Moderate
Feb4.2Bright
Mar4.9Bright
Apr5.2Bright
May4.9Bright
Jun4.1Bright
Jul3.5Moderate
Aug3.8Moderate
Sep3.8Moderate
Oct4.0Moderate
Nov3.5Moderate
Dec3.2Moderate

Where is Trongsa?

Trongsa sits at 27.5°N, 90.5°E, 0 m above sea level, in Bhutan. The nearest listed city is Jakar, 25 km away.

JakarPunakhaTsirangMongarThimphuTrashigangParoSamdrup Jongkhar

Topography around Trongsa

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Trongsa.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Trongsa has very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,567 m around an average of 2,399 m above sea level; within 16 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 3,264 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 7,311 m.

The land around Trongsa is covered by trees (81%) within 3 km, trees (92%) within 16 km, and trees (74%) within 80 km.

3 km
1,567 m
16 km
3,264 m
80 km
7,311 m
treesgrasslandartificial surfacesbare terrainsnow and icemoss and lichen
Nearby: Jakar 25 km · Punakha 63 km · Tsirang 66 km · Mongar 77 km · Thimphu 85 km · Trashigang 105 km · Paro 108 km · Samdrup Jongkhar 126 km

Bhutan travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 1
Exercise Normal Precautions
Power plugs
Type C / D / F / G / M
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 23% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$4,493
2025
Happiness
5.1 / 10
World Happiness, 2018
Safe drinking water
66%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
2.5
per 100k, 2020
Road deaths
16.2
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Lower middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 473
Religion
Lamaistic Buddhist 75%Indian- and Nepali-influenced Hinduism 22%other 3%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Trongsa (27.5026°, 90.5072°, elevation 0 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).