Climate and average weather in Cacoal
In Cacoal, the weather is sweltering, wet, and mostly clear and remarkably steady, with daytime highs holding near sweltering levels all year. The wettest stretch peaks around January.
Over the course of the year, the temperature in Cacoal typically varies from 20°C to 33°C, and is rarely below 17°C or above 36°C. August is the hottest month of the year, while February is the coldest.
Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Cacoal for warm-weather activities is from early May to early August.
- Hottest
- Aug
- 33°
- Coldest
- Feb
- 22°
- Wettest
- Jan
- 308 mm
- Driest
- Jul
- 11 mm
- Rain / yr
- 1925 mm
- 219 wet days
- Daylight
- 11.3–12.7 h
- shortest–longest
- Elevation
- 197 m
- 11.4°S
- Clearest
- Jul
- 28% cloud
Cacoal weather by month, at a glance
The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.
Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around early May to early August.
Temperature through the year
Daily average highs and lows in Cacoal, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.
Temperatures in Cacoal stay fairly even through the year, without a distinct hot or cool season. The warmest month is August, with an average high of 33°C and low of 21°C; the coolest is February, with an average low of 22°C and high of 29°C.
Days typically run about 9°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 13°C) in August.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 29 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 31 | 30 |
| Avg low (°C) | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 23 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 29 | 22 |
| Feb | 29 | 22 |
| Mar | 30 | 22 |
| Apr | 30 | 22 |
| May | 30 | 21 |
| Jun | 31 | 20 |
| Jul | 32 | 20 |
| Aug | 33 | 21 |
| Sep | 33 | 22 |
| Oct | 32 | 23 |
| Nov | 31 | 23 |
| Dec | 30 | 23 |
How hot and cold Cacoal really feels
The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.
On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Cacoal feels like about 37°C (around October 8). Nearly every day a year carries some heat stress, peaking in October.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feels-like high (°C) | 33 | 33 | 34 | 34 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 34 | 36 | 36 | 35 | 34 |
| Air high (°C) | 29 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 31 | 30 |
| Feels-like low (°C) | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 23 |
| Air low (°C) | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 23 |
| Feels-like high (°C) | Air high (°C) | Feels-like low (°C) | Air low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 33 | 29 | 22 | 22 |
| Feb | 33 | 29 | 22 | 22 |
| Mar | 34 | 30 | 22 | 22 |
| Apr | 34 | 30 | 22 | 22 |
| May | 33 | 30 | 21 | 21 |
| Jun | 33 | 31 | 20 | 20 |
| Jul | 32 | 32 | 20 | 20 |
| Aug | 34 | 33 | 21 | 21 |
| Sep | 36 | 33 | 22 | 22 |
| Oct | 36 | 32 | 23 | 23 |
| Nov | 35 | 31 | 23 | 23 |
| Dec | 34 | 30 | 23 | 23 |
Average hourly temperature in Cacoal
A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on August afternoons, near 33°C, and coldest before dawn in February, near 22°C.
Cacoal weather by month
Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 29° / 22° | 308 | 29.3 | 12.6 | 2.8 |
| Feb | 29° / 22° | 297 | 26.4 | 12.4 | 2.8 |
| Mar | 30° / 22° | 270 | 28.2 | 12.1 | 2.9 |
| Apr | 30° / 22° | 151 | 22.3 | 11.8 | 3.4 |
| May | 30° / 21° | 77 | 13.4 | 11.5 | 4.7 |
| Jun | 31° / 20° | 17 | 3.5 | 11.3 | 5.5 |
| Jul | 32° / 20° | 11 | 2.1 | 11.4 | 5.1 |
| Aug | 33° / 21° | 26 | 4.8 | 11.6 | 4.0 |
| Sep | 33° / 22° | 90 | 14.2 | 11.9 | 3.1 |
| Oct | 32° / 23° | 157 | 21.8 | 12.3 | 2.8 |
| Nov | 31° / 23° | 239 | 25 | 12.5 | 2.8 |
| Dec | 30° / 23° | 284 | 27.9 | 12.7 | 2.9 |
Chance of rain
How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.
Cacoal gets about 1925 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is very wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.
The wetter season lasts 7.0 months, from around Sep 27 to Apr 26, peaking in February at about 95% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Jul 18.
January is the wettest month by volume, with 308 mm over about 29 wet days; July is the driest, with 11 mm.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain on a day (%) | 94 | 94 | 91 | 73 | 43 | 13 | 7 | 16 | 47 | 70 | 83 | 90 |
| Rain days | 29 | 26 | 28 | 22 | 13 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 14 | 22 | 25 | 28 |
| Rain on a day (%) | Rain days | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 94 | 29 |
| Feb | 94 | 26 |
| Mar | 91 | 28 |
| Apr | 73 | 22 |
| May | 43 | 13 |
| Jun | 13 | 4 |
| Jul | 7 | 2 |
| Aug | 16 | 5 |
| Sep | 47 | 14 |
| Oct | 70 | 22 |
| Nov | 83 | 25 |
| Dec | 90 | 28 |
Monthly rainfall
Over a full year, Cacoal collects about 1925 mm of rain across 219 wet days — roughly 160 mm in an average month.
It doesn’t fall evenly. January is the wettest month with 308 mm, while July is the driest at just 11 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 46% of the year’s total.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rainfall (mm) | 308 | 297 | 270 | 151 | 77 | 17 | 11 | 26 | 90 | 157 | 239 | 284 |
| Rain days | 29 | 26 | 28 | 22 | 13 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 14 | 22 | 25 | 28 |
| Rainfall (mm) | Rain days | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 308 | 29 |
| Feb | 297 | 26 |
| Mar | 270 | 28 |
| Apr | 151 | 22 |
| May | 77 | 13 |
| Jun | 17 | 4 |
| Jul | 11 | 2 |
| Aug | 26 | 5 |
| Sep | 90 | 14 |
| Oct | 157 | 22 |
| Nov | 239 | 25 |
| Dec | 284 | 28 |
Clouds and sunshine
How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.
In Cacoal, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.
The clearer part of the year begins around May 12 and lasts for 5.0 months, ending around October 11. The clearest month is July, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 86% of the time on average.
The cloudier part of the year begins around October 12 and lasts for 7.0 months, ending around May 11. The cloudiest month is February, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 94% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 7 | 6 | 8 | 22 | 45 | 76 | 86 | 83 | 63 | 34 | 14 | 9 |
| Cloudier (%) | 93 | 94 | 92 | 78 | 55 | 24 | 14 | 17 | 37 | 66 | 86 | 91 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 7 | 93 |
| Feb | 6 | 94 |
| Mar | 8 | 92 |
| Apr | 22 | 78 |
| May | 45 | 55 |
| Jun | 76 | 24 |
| Jul | 86 | 14 |
| Aug | 83 | 17 |
| Sep | 63 | 37 |
| Oct | 34 | 66 |
| Nov | 14 | 86 |
| Dec | 9 | 91 |
Daylight, sunrise and sunset
Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.
The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around January 1, brings about 12 h 42 min of light; the shortest, around June 9, only 11 h 18 min — a swing of roughly 1 h 24 min.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 12.6 | 12.4 | 12.1 | 11.8 | 11.5 | 11.3 | 11.4 | 11.6 | 11.9 | 12.3 | 12.5 | 12.7 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 5:57 | 6:09 | 6:13 | 6:14 | 6:18 | 6:26 | 6:30 | 6:21 | 6:02 | 5:43 | 5:35 | 5:42 |
| Sunset (PM) | 6:33 | 6:32 | 6:18 | 5:58 | 5:46 | 5:46 | 5:53 | 5:58 | 5:58 | 5:59 | 6:07 | 6:22 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 12.6 | 5:57 | 6:33 |
| Feb | 12.4 | 6:09 | 6:32 |
| Mar | 12.1 | 6:13 | 6:18 |
| Apr | 11.8 | 6:14 | 5:58 |
| May | 11.5 | 6:18 | 5:46 |
| Jun | 11.3 | 6:26 | 5:46 |
| Jul | 11.4 | 6:30 | 5:53 |
| Aug | 11.6 | 6:21 | 5:58 |
| Sep | 11.9 | 6:02 | 5:58 |
| Oct | 12.3 | 5:43 | 5:59 |
| Nov | 12.5 | 5:35 | 6:07 |
| Dec | 12.7 | 5:42 | 6:22 |
Sunny days
How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.
Cacoal averages about 8 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 0 and 23 days.
The sunnier stretch runs 4.3 months, from around May 18 to Sep 26. The sunniest month is July, with roughly 23 sunny days (bright).
The greyest month is March, down near 0 sunny days — about 98% fewer than the July peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunny days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 17 | 23 | 21 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 1 |
| Sky | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Bright | Bright | Bright | Mixed | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy |
| Sunny days | Sky | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0 | Gloomy |
| Feb | 0 | Gloomy |
| Mar | 0 | Gloomy |
| Apr | 2 | Gloomy |
| May | 8 | Gloomy |
| Jun | 17 | Bright |
| Jul | 23 | Bright |
| Aug | 21 | Bright |
| Sep | 11 | Mixed |
| Oct | 4 | Gloomy |
| Nov | 1 | Gloomy |
| Dec | 1 | Gloomy |
Humidity comfort
Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.
Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.
In Cacoal, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.
The more humid part of the year lasts 9.1 months, from around September 14 to June 17. The muggiest month is January, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 100% of the time.
The most comfortable stretch runs from around June 18 to September 13, and August is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 27% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Comfortable (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 19 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Humid (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 19 | 40 | 30 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Muggy (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 16 | 43 | 28 | 25 | 27 | 7 | 2 | 1 |
| Oppressive (%) | 93 | 91 | 89 | 84 | 73 | 33 | 8 | 19 | 58 | 90 | 91 | 94 |
| Miserable (%) | 7 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 5 |
| Dry (%) | Comfortable (%) | Humid (%) | Muggy (%) | Oppressive (%) | Miserable (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 7 |
| Feb | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 9 |
| Mar | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 10 |
| Apr | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 84 | 10 |
| May | 0 | 2 | 6 | 16 | 73 | 3 |
| Jun | 1 | 4 | 19 | 43 | 33 | 0 |
| Jul | 5 | 19 | 40 | 28 | 8 | 0 |
| Aug | 6 | 20 | 30 | 25 | 19 | 0 |
| Sep | 1 | 4 | 9 | 27 | 58 | 0 |
| Oct | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 90 | 2 |
| Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 91 | 7 |
| Dec | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 94 | 5 |
Wind
Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.
This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.
Wind in Cacoal is steady company: average speeds sit near 6 km/h — calm — in every month of the year, with no meaningful windy or calm season.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Feels | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5 | calm |
| Feb | 5 | calm |
| Mar | 5 | calm |
| Apr | 5 | calm |
| May | 5 | calm |
| Jun | 6 | calm |
| Jul | 7 | calm |
| Aug | 7 | calm |
| Sep | 6 | calm |
| Oct | 5 | calm |
| Nov | 5 | calm |
| Dec | 5 | calm |
Hazard calendar for Cacoal
When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.
Cacoal's monsoon runs October–April, when most of the year's rain falls.
Best time to visit Cacoal
To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Cacoal throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.
Around late July, Cacoal is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.
Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.
The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Cacoal for general outdoor tourist activities is from mid May to early August, with a peak score in the second week of June.
The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Travel score (0–10) | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 5.1 | 4.0 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.9 |
| Rating | poor | poor | poor | poor | fair | fair | fair | fair | poor | poor | poor | poor |
| Travel score (0–10) | Rating | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2.8 | poor |
| Feb | 2.8 | poor |
| Mar | 2.9 | poor |
| Apr | 3.5 | poor |
| May | 4.7 | fair |
| Jun | 5.4 | fair |
| Jul | 5.1 | fair |
| Aug | 4.0 | fair |
| Sep | 3.1 | poor |
| Oct | 2.8 | poor |
| Nov | 2.8 | poor |
| Dec | 2.9 | poor |
The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Cacoal for hot-weather activities is from late May to late August, with a peak score in the second week of July.
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
What to pack for Cacoal, by month
Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.
Cacoal packs about the same all year — highs hold near 33°C. Across the year the things worth having are light clothes, sun protection and rain gear.
In August, Cacoal sees daytime highs around 33°C and nights near 21°C. Pack light clothes. Worth having: sun protection. About 5 days see rain.
UV index (midday) in Cacoal by month
Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Cacoal peaks around January 22 at about 15 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near September 14 at about 4 (moderate).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 15 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 3 | 11 | 14 | 14 |
| Level | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Very high | Very high | Very high | Moderate | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 15 | Extreme |
| Feb | 15 | Extreme |
| Mar | 15 | Extreme |
| Apr | 13 | Extreme |
| May | 10 | Very high |
| Jun | 9 | Very high |
| Jul | 9 | Very high |
| Aug | 8 | Very high |
| Sep | 3 | Moderate |
| Oct | 11 | Extreme |
| Nov | 14 | Extreme |
| Dec | 14 | Extreme |
Average hourly UV index in Cacoal
Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.
The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in January the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 9 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 7 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | 9 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8 | 7 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 4 | 7.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 |
| UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | 7 | 7 | 6.5 | 6 | 5 | 4.5 | 4 | 3.5 | 0 | 5.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 9 | 7 |
| Feb | 8.5 | 7 |
| Mar | 8.5 | 6.5 |
| Apr | 8 | 6 |
| May | 7 | 5 |
| Jun | 6.5 | 4.5 |
| Jul | 6.5 | 4 |
| Aug | 6.5 | 3.5 |
| Sep | 4 | 0 |
| Oct | 7.5 | 5.5 |
| Nov | 8.5 | 6.5 |
| Dec | 8.5 | 6.5 |
Air quality in Cacoal by month
Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.
Air quality in Cacoal is worst in September — around 53 µg/m³ PM2.5 (poor), about 6.8× the cleanest month (July, 8 µg/m³).
Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 12 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 31 | 53 | 21 | 15 | 13 |
| Level | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Moderate | Poor | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 12 | Good |
| Feb | 12 | Good |
| Mar | 12 | Good |
| Apr | 10 | Good |
| May | 9 | Good |
| Jun | 8 | Good |
| Jul | 8 | Good |
| Aug | 31 | Moderate |
| Sep | 53 | Poor |
| Oct | 21 | Moderate |
| Nov | 15 | Moderate |
| Dec | 13 | Moderate |
Growing season
Cacoal is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frost-free chance (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Frost nights | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Frost-free chance (%) | Frost nights | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 100 | 0 |
| Feb | 100 | 0 |
| Mar | 100 | 0 |
| Apr | 100 | 0 |
| May | 100 | 0 |
| Jun | 100 | 0 |
| Jul | 100 | 0 |
| Aug | 100 | 0 |
| Sep | 100 | 0 |
| Oct | 100 | 0 |
| Nov | 100 | 0 |
| Dec | 100 | 0 |
Growing degree days
Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Cacoal banks about 5,943 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around September.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | 494 | 444 | 497 | 481 | 481 | 464 | 489 | 524 | 530 | 538 | 499 | 501 |
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | |
|---|---|
| Jan | 494 |
| Feb | 444 |
| Mar | 497 |
| Apr | 481 |
| May | 481 |
| Jun | 464 |
| Jul | 489 |
| Aug | 524 |
| Sep | 530 |
| Oct | 538 |
| Nov | 499 |
| Dec | 501 |
Solar energy
Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.
Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.
Cacoal receives about 5.1 kWh/m² a day of solar energy — bright — and it stays remarkably steady, holding between 4.5 and 5.9 kWh/m² all year. For solar panels, output here is a flat line, not a seasonal wave.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 4.9 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 5.0 |
| Level | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4.9 | Bright |
| Feb | 4.6 | Bright |
| Mar | 4.8 | Bright |
| Apr | 4.7 | Bright |
| May | 4.6 | Bright |
| Jun | 4.7 | Bright |
| Jul | 5.1 | Bright |
| Aug | 5.5 | Bright |
| Sep | 5.8 | Bright |
| Oct | 5.9 | Bright |
| Nov | 5.4 | Bright |
| Dec | 5.0 | Bright |
Where is Cacoal?
Cacoal sits at 11.4°S, 61.4°W, 197 m above sea level, in Brazil. The nearest listed city is Pimenta Bueno, 38 km away.
Topography around Cacoal
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Cacoal.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Cacoal has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 80 m around an average of 189 m above sea level; within 16 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 262 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 434 m.
The land around Cacoal is covered by artificial surfaces (45%), trees (27%) and grassland (25%) within 3 km, grassland (68%) and trees (27%) within 16 km, and grassland (60%) and trees (39%) within 80 km.
Brazil travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 2
- Exercise Increased Caution
- Power plugs
- Type C / N
- 127 / 220 V · 60 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 46% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $10,713
- 2025
- Happiness
- 6.6 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 89%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 19.3
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 16
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Upper middle
- World Bank
- English
- Low
- EF EPI 482
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Cacoal (-11.4386°, -61.4472°, elevation 197 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).