Climate and average weather in Quito

In Quito, the weather is mild, wet, and mostly cloudy and remarkably steady, with daytime highs holding near mild levels all year. The wettest stretch peaks around March.

Best: early June to mid September

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Quito typically varies from 10°C to 18°C, and is rarely below 8°C or above 20°C. August is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Quito for warm-weather activities is from early June to mid September.

Hottest
Aug
18°
Coldest
Jan
10°
Wettest
Mar
311 mm
Driest
Jul
109 mm
Rain / yr
2798 mm
339 wet days
Daylight
12.0–12.0 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
2,854 m
0.2°S
Clearest
Aug
71% cloud

Quito is capital of Ecuador.

Air quality
Elevated
PM2.5 19.8 µg/m³ · 2018
Density
7,470/km²
people per km²
Founded
1534

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Quito weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around early June to mid September.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Quito, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

Temperatures in Quito stay fairly even through the year, without a distinct hot or cool season. The warmest month is August, with an average high of 18°C and low of 10°C; the coolest is January, with an average low of 10°C and high of 17°C.

Days typically run about 8°C warmer than nights year-round.

10°15°20°25°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan1710
Feb1710
Mar1710
Apr1710
May1710
Jun1810
Jul1810
Aug1810
Sep1810
Oct1710
Nov1710
Dec1710

Average hourly temperature in Quito

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on August afternoons, near 18°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near 10°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Quito weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan17° / 10°27329.9122.9
Feb17° / 10°25827.2122.8
Mar17° / 10°31130.1122.8
Apr17° / 10°30629.6122.8
May17° / 10°24829.9123.0
Jun18° / 10°14926123.4
Jul18° / 10°10924.7123.8
Aug18° / 10°11225.1123.9
Sep18° / 10°19928.5123.3
Oct17° / 10°26429.7123.0
Nov17° / 10°28228122.9
Dec17° / 10°28930122.8

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Quito gets about 2798 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is very wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 8.8 months, from around Sep 9 to Jun 2, peaking in April at about 99% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Aug 5.

March is the wettest month by volume, with 311 mm over about 30 wet days; July is the driest, with 109 mm.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%110%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwetterdrierwettermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetApr 16 · 99%Aug 5 · 76%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan9730
Feb9727
Mar9730
Apr9930
May9630
Jun8726
Jul7925
Aug8225
Sep9529
Oct9630
Nov9428
Dec9730

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Quito collects about 2798 mm of rain across 339 wet days — roughly 233 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. March is the wettest month with 311 mm, while July is the driest at just 109 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 32% of the year’s total.

050100150200250300350JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec273258311306248149109112199264282289
Rainfall (mm)Rain days
Jan27330
Feb25827
Mar31130
Apr30630
May24830
Jun14926
Jul10925
Aug11225
Sep19929
Oct26430
Nov28228
Dec28930

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Quito, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around June 5 and lasts for 3.6 months, ending around September 22. The clearest month is August, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 30% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around September 23 and lasts for 8.4 months, ending around June 4. The cloudiest month is March, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 99% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecAug 5 · 36%Mar 17 · 1%mostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan991
Feb595
Mar199
Apr298
May694
Jun1882
Jul2971
Aug3070
Sep1684
Oct694
Nov397
Dec694

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. Close to the equator, Quito barely changes through the year: days stay near 12 hours of light in every season.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan12.06:236:24
Feb12.06:286:29
Mar12.06:246:24
Apr12.06:146:14
May12.06:116:10
Jun12.06:156:14
Jul12.06:206:19
Aug12.06:186:18
Sep12.06:086:08
Oct12.05:595:59
Nov12.05:596:00
Dec12.06:106:11

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Quito averages about 1 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 0 and 3 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 3.5 months, from around Jun 12 to Sep 25. The sunniest month is August, with roughly 2 sunny days (gloomy).

The greyest month is January, down near 0 sunny days — about 91% fewer than the August peak.

0510JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergreyergloomymixedAug 53 daysJan 300 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan0Gloomy
Feb0Gloomy
Mar0Gloomy
Apr0Gloomy
May0Gloomy
Jun1Gloomy
Jul2Gloomy
Aug2Gloomy
Sep1Gloomy
Oct0Gloomy
Nov0Gloomy
Dec0Gloomy

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Quito, the air stays dry or comfortable essentially all year. Even in January, the muggiest month, it feels humid or worse only about 0% of the time — humidity is not something you need to plan around here.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdry
Dry (%)
Jan100
Feb100
Mar100
Apr100
May100
Jun100
Jul100
Aug100
Sep100
Oct100
Nov100
Dec100

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Wind in Quito is steady company: average speeds sit near 4 km/hcalm — in every month of the year, with no meaningful windy or calm season.

0510JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccalmAug 6 · 4 km/hFeb 5 · 4 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan4calm
Feb4calm
Mar4calm
Apr4calm
May4calm
Jun4calm
Jul4calm
Aug4calm
Sep4calm
Oct4calm
Nov4calm
Dec4calm

Best time to visit Quito

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Quito throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around mid June, Quito is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Quito for general outdoor tourist activities is from early June to mid September, with a peak score in the first week of August.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationAug 5 · 4.1

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan2.9poor
Feb2.8poor
Mar2.8poor
Apr2.8poor
May3.0poor
Jun3.4poor
Jul3.9fair
Aug3.9fair
Sep3.3poor
Oct3.0poor
Nov2.9poor
Dec2.8poor

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Quito rarely gets warm enough to lift this score — no time of year really suits hot-weather activities here.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDectemperaturecloudsprecipitation

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Quito, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

Quito packs about the same all year — highs hold near 18°C. Across the year the things worth having are rain gear, sun protection and a warm layer.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In August, Quito sees daytime highs around 18°C and nights near 10°C. Pack rain gear. Worth having: sun protection. About 25 days see rain.

UV index (midday) in Quito by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Quito peaks around March 10 at about 19 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near July 15 at about 13 (extreme).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeMar 10UV 19Jul 15UV 13
UV index (midday)Level
Jan17Extreme
Feb19Extreme
Mar19Extreme
Apr16Extreme
May16Extreme
Jun14Extreme
Jul13Extreme
Aug14Extreme
Sep15Extreme
Oct16Extreme
Nov14Extreme
Dec15Extreme

Average hourly UV index in Quito

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in March the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8.5 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 7 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan8.57
Feb8.57.5
Mar8.57
Apr8.57
May8.56.5
Jun86.5
Jul86
Aug86.5
Sep86.5
Oct8.57
Nov86.5
Dec86.5

Air quality in Quito by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Quito is worst in September — around 23 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), and holds fairly steady the rest of the year.

Seasonal pattern from CAMS reanalysis, scaled to Quito's WHO annual average of 19.8 µg/m³.

0102030JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateSep 1723 µg/m³Jul 1618 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan19Moderate
Feb20Moderate
Mar21Moderate
Apr20Moderate
May20Moderate
Jun18Moderate
Jul17Moderate
Aug19Moderate
Sep23Moderate
Oct20Moderate
Nov20Moderate
Dec20Moderate
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayFrost-free year round

Quito is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecfrost-free year round
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan1000
Feb1000
Mar1000
Apr1000
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct1000
Nov1000
Dec1000

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Quito banks about 1,265 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around August.

05001,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan102
Feb93
Mar102
Apr102
May111
Jun107
Jul112
Aug119
Sep112
Oct107
Nov94
Dec102

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Quito receives about 4.4 kWh/m² a day of solar energy — bright — and it stays remarkably steady, holding between 4.2 and 4.8 kWh/m² all year. For solar panels, output here is a flat line, not a seasonal wave.

0123456JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmoderatebrightSep 184.8 kWhDec 224.2 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan4.2Bright
Feb4.3Bright
Mar4.3Bright
Apr4.3Bright
May4.2Bright
Jun4.2Bright
Jul4.4Bright
Aug4.7Bright
Sep4.8Bright
Oct4.8Bright
Nov4.5Bright
Dec4.2Bright

Where is Quito?

Quito sits at 0.2°S, 78.5°W, 2,854 m above sea level, in Ecuador. The nearest listed city is Pomasqui, 21 km away.

What Quito looks like

Topography around Quito

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Quito.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Quito has large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 850 m around an average of 2,983 m above sea level; within 16 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,658 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 5,644 m.

The land around Quito is covered by artificial surfaces (59%) and trees (27%) within 3 km, trees (38%), artificial surfaces (29%) and grassland (24%) within 16 km, and trees (58%) and grassland (30%) within 80 km.

3 km
850 m
16 km
2,658 m
80 km
5,644 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaces
Nearby: Pomasqui 21 km · Machachi 32 km · Mindo 34 km · Cayambe 52 km · Otavalo 59 km · Atuntaqui 71 km · Santo Domingo de los Colorados 72 km · Ibarra 78 km

Ecuador travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 43% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$7,125
2025
Happiness
6.1 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
70%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
45.7
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
20.1
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 466
Religion
Roman Catholic 68%Protestant 19%none 8%other 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Quito (-0.2298°, -78.525°, elevation 2,854 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).