Climate and average weather in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald

In Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald, the summers are warm, showery, and partly cloudy and the winters are cold, snowy, and mostly cloudy.

Best: mid May to late September

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald typically varies from -1°C to 22°C, and is rarely below -8°C or above 28°C. July is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald for warm-weather activities is from mid May to late September.

Hottest
Jul
22°
Coldest
Jan
-1°
Wettest
Jul
75 mm
Driest
Feb
37 mm
Rain / yr
618 mm
127 wet days
Daylight
7.1–16.9 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
2 m
54.1°N
Clearest
May
61% cloud

Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around mid May to late September.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 3.7 months, from May 27 to September 15, with daily high temperatures above 18°C. The hottest month of the year in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald is July, with an average high of 22°C and low of 14°C.

The cool season lasts 3.8 months, from November 18 to March 12, with daily high temperatures below 7°C. The coldest month of the year in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald is January, with an average low of -1°C and high of 3°C.

Days typically run about 6°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 9°C) in May.

-10°10°20°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan3-1
Feb4-1
Mar71
Apr124
May178
Jun2012
Jul2214
Aug2214
Sep1811
Oct137
Nov73
Dec40

How hot and cold Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about -6°C (around January 31), with roughly 148 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 0°C), worst in January.

-10°10°20°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan33-6-1
Feb44-6-1
Mar77-31
Apr121214
May171768
Jun20201212
Jul22221414
Aug22221414
Sep18181011
Oct131347
Nov77-13
Dec44-40

Average hourly temperature in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on July afternoons, near 22°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near -1°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan / -1°4710.93.27.70.0
Feb / -1°379.43.99.40.0
Mar / 43102.111.51.0
Apr12° / 399.50.213.73.3
May17° / 5511.1015.75.2
Jun20° / 12°6511.3016.85.9
Jul22° / 14°7512.3016.46.3
Aug22° / 14°6811.7014.66.4
Sep18° / 11°539.4012.55.7
Oct13° / 4910.3010.23.4
Nov / 4210.20.98.31.0
Dec / 4510.537.20.0

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald gets about 618 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is often wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 4.1 months, from around May 8 to Sep 8, peaking in June at about 40% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Sep 20.

July is the wettest month by volume, with 75 mm over about 12 wet days; February is the driest, with 37 mm. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0%10%20%30%40%50%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetJun 26 · 40%Sep 20 · 29%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan3411
Feb349
Mar3310
Apr3110
May3511
Jun3811
Jul4012
Aug3712
Sep329
Oct3410
Nov3410
Dec3411

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald collects about 618 mm of rain across 127 wet days — roughly 51 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. July is the wettest month with 75 mm, while February is the driest at just 37 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 34% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0255075100JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec473743395565756853494245
Rainfall (mm)Rain daysSnow days
Jan47113
Feb3794
Mar43102
Apr39100
May55110
Jun65110
Jul75120
Aug68120
Sep5390
Oct49100
Nov42101
Dec45113

Snow in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald

Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.

Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald averages about 13 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Nov 11 to Apr 9 — about 4.9 months.

February is snowiest, with roughly 4 days of snow and an estimated 16 cm of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 53 cm of snow.

0246JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsnow seasonsnow seasonFeb 18
Snow daysSnowfall (cm)
Jan312
Feb416
Mar29
Apr01
May00
Jun00
Jul00
Aug00
Sep00
Oct00
Nov13
Dec312

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows moderate seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around March 26 and lasts for 6.3 months, ending around October 2. The clearest month is May, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 44% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 3 and lasts for 5.7 months, ending around March 25. The cloudiest month is December, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 79% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecApr 27 · 46%Dec 3 · 19%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan2278
Feb2575
Mar3070
Apr4258
May4456
Jun4060
Jul4159
Aug4357
Sep3763
Oct3169
Nov2278
Dec2179

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 15, brings about 16 h 54 min of light; the shortest, around December 15, only 7 h 06 min — a swing of roughly 9 h 48 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan7.78:264:05
Feb9.47:405:02
Mar11.56:326:00
Apr13.75:146:59
May15.74:117:54
Jun16.83:418:33
Jul16.44:008:24
Aug14.64:517:30
Sep12.55:486:14
Oct10.26:454:58
Nov8.37:463:58
Dec7.28:293:36

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald averages about 5 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 3 and 9 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 2.9 months, from around Mar 20 to Jun 14. The sunniest month is April, with roughly 8 sunny days (mixed).

The greyest month is November, down near 3 sunny days — about 60% fewer than the April peak.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergreyergloomymixedApr 259 daysNov 233 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan3Gloomy
Feb3Gloomy
Mar5Gloomy
Apr8Mixed
May8Gloomy
Jun6Gloomy
Jul7Gloomy
Aug7Gloomy
Sep5Gloomy
Oct5Gloomy
Nov3Gloomy
Dec3Gloomy

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald, how humid it feels changes noticeably over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 3.1 months, from around June 7 to September 9. The muggiest month is August, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 19% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around September 10 to June 6, and April is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecApr 27 · 100%Aug 1 · 74%humidcomfortabledrycomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)
Jan100000
Feb100000
Mar100000
Apr100000
May93710
Jun742060
Jul4437172
Aug4536172
Sep791830
Oct96400
Nov100000
Dec100000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald is typically light breeze, near 14 km/h, and varies little with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 5.7 months, from around Oct 14 to Apr 4. The windiest month is January, averaging about 16 km/h (light breeze).

The calmer part of the year runs from around Apr 5 to Oct 13, with July the calmest month at about 13 km/h.

05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwindiercalmerwindiercalmlight breezeJan 6 · 17 km/hJul 31 · 12 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan16light breeze
Feb16light breeze
Mar15light breeze
Apr14light breeze
May13light breeze
Jun13light breeze
Jul13light breeze
Aug13light breeze
Sep14light breeze
Oct15light breeze
Nov15light breeze
Dec16light breeze

Best time to visit Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around late May, Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald for general outdoor tourist activities is from late May to late September, with a peak score in the first week of August.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationAug 2 · 6.6

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan0.0poor
Feb0.0poor
Mar1.0poor
Apr3.3poor
May5.2fair
Jun5.9good
Jul6.3good
Aug6.4good
Sep5.6good
Oct3.4poor
Nov1.0poor
Dec0.0poor

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald for hot-weather activities is from early July to late August, with a peak score in the first week of August.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationAug 1 · 5.1

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around July (highs near 22°C), the essentials are light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near 3°C), pack a warm layer, a heavy coat and rain gear.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In July, Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald sees daytime highs around 22°C and nights near 14°C. Worth packing: light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. About 12 days see rain.

Sea temperature near Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald

Average ocean temperature at the nearest coast, month by month, banded into swim-comfort zones — the other half of the beach question.

The sea at the nearest coast (about 15 km away) is warmest in August at about 19°C and coldest in February near 2°C.

The water stays below 20°C all year — cool enough that most swimmers want a wetsuit.

0°10°20°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbracingcoolrefreshing
Sea temperature (°C)Comfort
Jan3Bracing
Feb2Bracing
Mar3Bracing
Apr7Bracing
May11Bracing
Jun15Cool
Jul18Cool
Aug19Cool
Sep17Cool
Oct12Bracing
Nov8Bracing
Dec5Bracing

UV index (midday) in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald peaks around June 16 at about 6 (high) — a little sun protection helps at midday. It bottoms out near December 21 at about 0 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 6 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighModerateLowJun 16UV 6Dec 21UV 0
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb1Low
Mar3Moderate
Apr4Moderate
May5High
Jun6High
Jul5High
Aug5Moderate
Sep4Moderate
Oct2Low
Nov1Low
Dec0Low

Average hourly UV index in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in June the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 7.5 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended). Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan00
Feb00
Mar00
Apr3.50
May6.50
Jun7.50
Jul6.50
Aug5.50
Sep30
Oct00
Nov00
Dec00
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayTypical season (≥50%)

The growing season in Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald typically lasts about 293 days, from around March 3 to December 20 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from April 13 to November 7.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgrowing seasonMar 350%Apr 1390%Nov 790%Dec 2050%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan4331
Feb4328
Mar6331
Apr9014
May990
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct970
Nov8124
Dec5431

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald banks about 896 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

02004006008001,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr1
May76
Jun172
Jul252
Aug249
Sep131
Oct15
Nov0
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald receives about 3.0 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — moderate — with a clear seasonal swing between 0.5 and 5.8 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 5.8 months, from around Mar 23 to Sep 15. The brightest month is June, averaging about 5.6 kWh/m² (bright).

The dimmest month is December, down near 0.5 kWh/m² — roughly 91% less than the June peak.

01234567JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 45.8 kWhDec 200.5 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan0.6Dim
Feb1.4Dim
Mar2.6Moderate
Apr4.4Bright
May5.4Bright
Jun5.6Bright
Jul5.4Bright
Aug4.5Bright
Sep3.0Moderate
Oct1.7Dim
Nov0.8Dim
Dec0.5Dim

Where is Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald?

Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald sits at 54.1°N, 13.4°E, 2 m above sea level, in Germany. The nearest listed city is Stralsund, 32 km away.

ŚwinoujścieNeubrandenburgRibnitz-DamgartenWarenRostockNeustrelitzKröpeliner-Tor-Vorstadt

Topography around Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 38 m around an average of 7 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 69 m; within 80 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 197 m.

The land around Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald is covered by grassland (35%) and artificial surfaces (26%) within 3 km, cropland (43%) and water (22%) within 16 km, and water (38%) and cropland (31%) within 80 km.

3 km
38 m
16 km
69 m
80 km
197 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswaterwetland
Nearby: Stralsund 32 km · Świnoujście 59 km · Neubrandenburg 60 km · Ribnitz-Damgarten 64 km · Waren 79 km · Rostock 82 km · Neustrelitz 84 km · Kröpeliner-Tor-Vorstadt 84 km

Germany travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type C / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 80% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$60,496
2025
Happiness
6.9 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
100%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
0.9
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
3.8
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
Very high
EF EPI 615
Religion
none 44%Roman Catholic 25%Protestant 23%other 5%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Universitäts- und Hansestadt Greifswald (54.0891°, 13.4024°, elevation 2 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).