Guatemala weather by month
Average temperatures and rainfall across Guatemala, based on 30 years of climate data.
The average temperature in Guatemala is around 21° across the year, though it swings month to month and from region to region. The figures below show the monthly pattern for Guatemala City.
- Hottest
- Apr
- 30°
- Coldest
- Nov
- 15°
- Wettest
- Jun
- 131 mm
- Driest
- Feb
- 2 mm
- Annual avg
- 21°
- year-round
- Rain / yr
- 611 mm
- 94 wet days
- Largest city
- Guatemala City
- 995k people
- Cities
- 105
- with climate data
Monthly climate (Guatemala City)
Average highs, lows and rainfall through the year for Guatemala City, Guatemala's largest city.
| Month | High / Low | Rainfall | Wet days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 26° / 13° | 2 mm | 0.5 |
| Feb | 28° / 14° | 2 mm | 0.6 |
| Mar | 29° / 15° | 7 mm | 1.5 |
| Apr | 30° / 16° | 24 mm | 4.5 |
| May | 29° / 17° | 71 mm | 11.6 |
| Jun | 28° / 17° | 131 mm | 18.3 |
| Jul | 28° / 17° | 59 mm | 10.6 |
| Aug | 28° / 17° | 70 mm | 12.8 |
| Sep | 28° / 17° | 121 mm | 18 |
| Oct | 26° / 16° | 97 mm | 12.1 |
| Nov | 26° / 15° | 23 mm | 3 |
| Dec | 26° / 14° | 5 mm | 0.9 |
Weather across Guatemala
Climate varies from region to region. Escuintla is the warmest of these cities, averaging 24° — about 6° warmer than Quetzaltenango, the coolest.
| City | Through the year | Avg | Warmest | Best month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guatemala City Guatemala | 21° | 22° (Apr) | Jan | |
| Cobán Alta Verapaz | 20° | 22° (May) | Mar | |
| Quetzaltenango Quetzaltenango | 18° | 18° (Apr) | Jan | |
| Jalapa Jalapa | 20° | 22° (Apr) | Jan | |
| Escuintla Escuintla | 24° | 24° (Feb) | Jan | |
| Jutiapa Jutiapa | 22° | 23° (Apr) | Jan |
Climate in Guatemala City
Full Guatemala City forecastGuatemala City is the largest city in Guatemala; its cloud cover, humidity, wind and sunshine are typical of the surrounding region.
Clouds and sunshine
How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast through the year.
In Guatemala City, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.
The clearer part of the year begins around November 7 and lasts for 5.7 months, ending around April 28. The clearest month is February, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 88% of the time on average.
The cloudier part of the year begins around April 29 and lasts for 6.3 months, ending around November 6. The cloudiest month is June, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 84% of the time.
Humidity comfort
Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.
Wind
Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.
This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.
Wind in Guatemala City is steady company: average speeds sit near 6 km/h — calm — in every month of the year, with no meaningful windy or calm season.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 7 |
| Feels | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 7 | calm |
| Feb | 7 | calm |
| Mar | 7 | calm |
| Apr | 7 | calm |
| May | 5 | calm |
| Jun | 5 | calm |
| Jul | 6 | calm |
| Aug | 6 | calm |
| Sep | 5 | calm |
| Oct | 5 | calm |
| Nov | 7 | calm |
| Dec | 7 | calm |
Best time to visit Guatemala
A 0–10 score combining daytime comfort, chance of rain and cloud cover — the sweet spot runs early January to mid March.
Solar energy
Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.
Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.
Guatemala City receives about 5.3 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 4.5 and 6.2 kWh/m².
The brighter stretch of the year lasts 3.5 months, from around Feb 4 to May 22. The brightest month is April, averaging about 6.2 kWh/m² (intense).
The dimmest month is October, down near 4.6 kWh/m² — roughly 26% less than the April peak.
Where is Guatemala?
Guatemala sits around 14.6°N, 90.5°W. The marker shows Guatemala City, its largest city, among 105 cities with climate data here.
Guatemala travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 3
- Reconsider Travel
- Power plugs
- Type A / B
- 120 V · 60 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 43% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $6,598
- 2025
- Happiness
- 6.5 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 49%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 23.4
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 22.9
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Upper middle
- World Bank
- English
- Moderate
- EF EPI 510
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Cities in Guatemala
- 1Guatemala CityGuatemala19°–22°995kJan
- 2Villa NuevaGuatemala18°–20°618kJan
- 3MixcoGuatemala19°–22°466kJan
- 4CobánAlta Verapaz17°–22°212kMar
- 5Quetzaltenango17°–18°181kJan
- 6Jalapa18°–22°160kJan
- 7Escuintla23°–24°156kJan
- 8Villa CanalesGuatemala18°–20°155kJan
- 9Jutiapa21°–23°146kJan
- 10ChichicastenangoQuiche15°–18°142kFeb
- 11San Juan SacatepéquezGuatemala16°–20°137kFeb
- 12PetapaGuatemala18°–20°135kJan
- 13Santa Lucía CotzumalguapaEscuintla24°–26°113kDec
- 14Chiquimula19°–24°112kJan
- 15CoatepequeQuetzaltenango19°–20°105kJan
- 16ChinautlaGuatemala19°–22°105kJan
- 17TotonicapánTotonicapan14°–17°104kFeb
- 18Puerto BarriosIzabal Department23°–27°101kMar
- 19Chimaltenango16°–20°97kFeb
- 20MalacatánSan Marcos18°–19°93kJan
- 21Retalhuleu26°–28°91kDec
- 22Santa Catarina PinulaGuatemala18°–20°81kJan
- 23San José PinulaGuatemala18°–20°80kJan
- 24Huehuetenango14°–17°79kFeb
- 25Santa Cruz del QuichéQuiche14°–17°78kFeb
- 26MazatenangoSuchitepeque24°–26°77kJan
- 27PanzosAlta Verapaz20°–25°72kFeb
- 28AmatitlánGuatemala18°–20°72kJan
- 29PalínEscuintla18°–20°66kJan
- 30SalamáBaja Verapaz18°–22°65kJan
- 31ChicacaoSuchitepeque22°–24°61kJan
- 32Zacapa20°–25°60kJan
- 33ComitancilloSan Marcos14°–16°59kFeb
- 34FraijanesGuatemala18°–20°59kJan
- 35San Pedro AyampucGuatemala19°–22°59kJan
- 36PatzúnChimaltenango15°–18°58kFeb
- 37San Francisco El AltoTotonicapan13°–16°58kFeb
- 38OstuncalcoQuetzaltenango17°–18°52kJan
- 39SolomaHuehuetenango13°–16°49kFeb
- 40Asunción MitaJutiapa22°–25°48kJan
- 41ColombaQuetzaltenango19°–20°48kJan
- 42BarberenaSanta Rosa Department21°–23°47kDec
- 43San Marcos14°–16°47kFeb
- 44Antigua GuatemalaSacatepequez18°–20°46kJan
- 45SololáSolola16°–17°45kJan
- 46MasaguaEscuintla23°–24°45kJan
- 47CantelQuetzaltenango17°–18°42kJan
- 48CuilapaSanta Rosa Department21°–23°41kDec
- 49PatululSuchitepeque22°–24°41kJan
- 50San Pedro SacatepéquezSan Marcos14°–16°40kFeb
- 51Nuevo San CarlosRetalhuleu26°–28°40kDec
- 52JacaltenangoHuehuetenango16°–20°37kFeb
- 53YepocapaChimaltenango20°–21°35kJan
- 54Tecpán GuatemalaChimaltenango15°–18°35kFeb
- 55Ciudad ViejaSacatepequez18°–20°33kJan
- 56Santiago AtitlánSolola16°–17°33kJan
- 57ComalapaChimaltenango15°–18°32kFeb
- 58MomostenangoTotonicapan13°–16°32kFeb
- 59San BenitoPeten23°–29°31kJan
- 60Santiago SacatepéquezSacatepequez16°–20°29kFeb
- 61San SebastiánRetalhuleu26°–28°29kDec
- 62JalpataguaJutiapa21°–23°29kJan
- 63SumpangoSacatepequez16°–20°28kFeb
- 64NahualáSolola16°–17°28kJan
- 65San Andrés ItzapaChimaltenango18°–20°25kJan
- 66GuastatoyaEl Progreso18°–22°25kJan
- 67San Luis JilotepequeJalapa19°–23°25kJan
- 68San FelipeRetalhuleu24°–26°24kJan
- 69ZaragozaChimaltenango15°–18°24kFeb
- 70La GomeraEscuintla27°–29°24kJan
- 71AlotenangoSacatepequez18°–20°24kJan
- 72NebajQuiche12°–16°23kFeb
- 73CabricánQuetzaltenango14°–16°23kFeb
- 74San Francisco ZapotitlánSuchitepeque24°–26°23kJan
- 75Santa María de JesúsSacatepequez18°–20°22kJan
- 76PatzicíaChimaltenango15°–18°21kFeb
- 77San Lucas SacatepéquezSacatepequez18°–20°21kJan
- 78EsquipulasChiquimula18°–22°21kFeb
- 79El EstorIzabal Department22°–27°20kFeb
- 80FloresPeten23°–29°20kJan
- 81San Pablo JocopilasSuchitepeque24°–26°20kJan
- 82San Cristóbal VerapazAlta Verapaz17°–21°20kMar
- 83SalcajáQuetzaltenango13°–16°19kFeb
- 84GualánZacapa20°–24°19kMar
- 85MoralesIzabal Department22°–26°19kFeb
- 86GuazacapánSanta Rosa Department26°–27°19kJan
- 87Puerto San JoséEscuintla26°–27°19kJan
- 88PalenciaGuatemala20°–24°19kJan
- 89TiquisateEscuintla26°–29°18kDec
- 90LívingstonIzabal Department23°–27°18kFeb
- 91JocotenangoSacatepequez18°–20°18kJan
- 92El AsintalRetalhuleu26°–28°17kDec
- 93PoptúnPeten22°–27°17kFeb
- 94Santa BárbaraSuchitepeque22°–24°17kJan
- 95ChisecAlta Verapaz20°–25°17kFeb
- 96La EsperanzaQuetzaltenango17°–18°16kJan
- 97San Pedro CarcháAlta Verapaz17°–22°16kMar
- 98SanarateEl Progreso20°–24°16kJan
- 99El TejarChimaltenango16°–20°16kFeb
- 100El PalmarQuetzaltenango17°–18°15kJan
- 101RabinalBaja Verapaz19°–22°15kJan
- 102San Andrés XeculTotonicapan13°–16°15kFeb
- 103Melchor de Mencos23°–28°11kJan
- 104Panajachel16°–17°11kJan
- 105Sayaxché23°–29°9kJan