Climate and average weather in Tripoli
In Tripoli, the summers are muggy, warm, dry, and clear and the winters are cool and mostly clear.
Over the course of the year, the temperature in Tripoli typically varies from 11°C to 28°C, and is rarely below 8°C or above 29°C. August is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.
Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Tripoli for warm-weather activities is from late April to late October.
- Hottest
- Aug
- 28°
- Coldest
- Jan
- 11°
- Wettest
- Jan
- 146 mm
- Driest
- Jul
- 0 mm
- Rain / yr
- 701 mm
- 72 wet days
- Daylight
- 9.7–14.3 h
- shortest–longest
- Elevation
- 51 m
- 34.4°N
- Clearest
- Jul
- 5% cloud
Tripoli is city in northern Lebanon.
- Density
- 16,386/km²
- people per km²
Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.
Tripoli weather by month, at a glance
The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.
Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around late April to late October.
Temperature through the year
Daily average highs and lows in Tripoli, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.
The hot season lasts 4.2 months, from June 11 to October 17, with daily high temperatures above 25°C. The hottest month of the year in Tripoli is August, with an average high of 28°C and low of 25°C.
The cool season lasts 3.6 months, from December 9 to March 29, with daily high temperatures below 17°C. The coldest month of the year in Tripoli is January, with an average low of 11°C and high of 15°C.
Days typically run about 3°C warmer than nights year-round.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 15 | 15 | 16 | 19 | 22 | 25 | 27 | 28 | 27 | 24 | 20 | 17 |
| Avg low (°C) | 11 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 19 | 22 | 25 | 25 | 24 | 21 | 17 | 13 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 15 | 11 |
| Feb | 15 | 11 |
| Mar | 16 | 13 |
| Apr | 19 | 15 |
| May | 22 | 19 |
| Jun | 25 | 22 |
| Jul | 27 | 25 |
| Aug | 28 | 25 |
| Sep | 27 | 24 |
| Oct | 24 | 21 |
| Nov | 20 | 17 |
| Dec | 17 | 13 |
Average hourly temperature in Tripoli
A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on August afternoons, near 28°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near 11°C.
Tripoli weather by month
Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 15° / 11° | 146 | 14 | 10 | 4.2 |
| Feb | 15° / 11° | 124 | 11.3 | 10.7 | 4.4 |
| Mar | 16° / 13° | 93 | 9.3 | 11.7 | 5.5 |
| Apr | 19° / 15° | 38 | 5.7 | 12.8 | 7.1 |
| May | 22° / 19° | 16 | 2.8 | 13.8 | 8.5 |
| Jun | 25° / 22° | 1 | 0.3 | 14.3 | 9.5 |
| Jul | 27° / 25° | 0 | 0.1 | 14.1 | 9.1 |
| Aug | 28° / 25° | 0 | 0.1 | 13.3 | 8.9 |
| Sep | 27° / 24° | 7 | 1.4 | 12.2 | 8.8 |
| Oct | 24° / 21° | 42 | 5.6 | 11.1 | 8.2 |
| Nov | 20° / 17° | 89 | 8.7 | 10.2 | 6.9 |
| Dec | 17° / 13° | 145 | 12.4 | 9.7 | 5.2 |
Chance of rain
How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.
Tripoli gets about 701 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is some rain, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.
The wetter season lasts 5.8 months, from around Oct 19 to Apr 14, peaking in January at about 44% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Jul 7.
January is the wettest month by volume, with 146 mm over about 14 wet days; July is the driest, with 0 mm.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain on a day (%) | 44 | 40 | 31 | 19 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 18 | 29 | 40 |
| Rain days | 14 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 9 | 12 |
| Rain on a day (%) | Rain days | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 44 | 14 |
| Feb | 40 | 11 |
| Mar | 31 | 9 |
| Apr | 19 | 6 |
| May | 9 | 3 |
| Jun | 1 | 0 |
| Jul | 0 | 0 |
| Aug | 0 | 0 |
| Sep | 5 | 1 |
| Oct | 18 | 6 |
| Nov | 29 | 9 |
| Dec | 40 | 12 |
Monthly rainfall
Over a full year, Tripoli collects about 701 mm of rain across 72 wet days — roughly 58 mm in an average month.
It doesn’t fall evenly. January is the wettest month with 146 mm, while July is the driest at just 0 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 59% of the year’s total.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rainfall (mm) | 146 | 124 | 93 | 38 | 16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 42 | 89 | 145 |
| Rain days | 14 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 9 | 12 |
| Rainfall (mm) | Rain days | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 146 | 14 |
| Feb | 124 | 11 |
| Mar | 93 | 9 |
| Apr | 38 | 6 |
| May | 16 | 3 |
| Jun | 1 | 0 |
| Jul | 0 | 0 |
| Aug | 0 | 0 |
| Sep | 7 | 1 |
| Oct | 42 | 6 |
| Nov | 89 | 9 |
| Dec | 145 | 12 |
Clouds and sunshine
How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.
In Tripoli, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.
The clearer part of the year begins around May 3 and lasts for 5.7 months, ending around October 23. The clearest month is July, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 100% of the time on average.
The cloudier part of the year begins around October 24 and lasts for 6.3 months, ending around May 2. The cloudiest month is December, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 34% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 67 | 69 | 74 | 79 | 90 | 99 | 100 | 100 | 99 | 88 | 75 | 66 |
| Cloudier (%) | 33 | 31 | 26 | 21 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 25 | 34 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 67 | 33 |
| Feb | 69 | 31 |
| Mar | 74 | 26 |
| Apr | 79 | 21 |
| May | 90 | 10 |
| Jun | 99 | 1 |
| Jul | 100 | 0 |
| Aug | 100 | 0 |
| Sep | 99 | 1 |
| Oct | 88 | 12 |
| Nov | 75 | 25 |
| Dec | 66 | 34 |
Daylight, sunrise and sunset
Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.
The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 11, brings about 14 h 18 min of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 9 h 42 min — a swing of roughly 4 h 36 min.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 10.0 | 10.7 | 11.7 | 12.8 | 13.8 | 14.3 | 14.1 | 13.3 | 12.2 | 11.1 | 10.2 | 9.7 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 6:48 | 6:30 | 5:54 | 5:11 | 4:39 | 4:28 | 4:39 | 5:02 | 5:25 | 5:48 | 6:17 | 6:42 |
| Sunset (PM) | 4:44 | 5:13 | 5:38 | 6:03 | 6:27 | 6:46 | 6:45 | 6:20 | 5:37 | 4:55 | 4:27 | 4:24 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 10.0 | 6:48 | 4:44 |
| Feb | 10.7 | 6:30 | 5:13 |
| Mar | 11.7 | 5:54 | 5:38 |
| Apr | 12.8 | 5:11 | 6:03 |
| May | 13.8 | 4:39 | 6:27 |
| Jun | 14.3 | 4:28 | 6:46 |
| Jul | 14.1 | 4:39 | 6:45 |
| Aug | 13.3 | 5:02 | 6:20 |
| Sep | 12.2 | 5:25 | 5:37 |
| Oct | 11.1 | 5:48 | 4:55 |
| Nov | 10.2 | 6:17 | 4:27 |
| Dec | 9.7 | 6:42 | 4:24 |
Sunny days
How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.
Tripoli averages about 22 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 13 and 30 days.
The sunnier stretch runs 5.6 months, from around May 5 to Oct 20. The sunniest month is June, with roughly 30 sunny days (brilliant).
The greyest month is January, down near 13 sunny days — about 55% fewer than the June peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunny days | 14 | 13 | 16 | 19 | 25 | 29 | 31 | 31 | 29 | 24 | 17 | 14 |
| Sky | Mixed | Mixed | Bright | Bright | Brilliant | Brilliant | Brilliant | Brilliant | Brilliant | Brilliant | Bright | Mixed |
| Sunny days | Sky | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 14 | Mixed |
| Feb | 13 | Mixed |
| Mar | 16 | Bright |
| Apr | 19 | Bright |
| May | 25 | Brilliant |
| Jun | 29 | Brilliant |
| Jul | 31 | Brilliant |
| Aug | 31 | Brilliant |
| Sep | 29 | Brilliant |
| Oct | 24 | Brilliant |
| Nov | 17 | Bright |
| Dec | 14 | Mixed |
Humidity comfort
Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.
Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.
In Tripoli, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.
The more humid part of the year lasts 5.4 months, from around May 17 to October 27. The muggiest month is July, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 100% of the time.
The most comfortable stretch runs from around October 28 to May 16, and March is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry (%) | 100 | 99 | 94 | 66 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 57 | 95 |
| Comfortable (%) | 0 | 1 | 6 | 31 | 45 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 21 | 34 | 5 |
| Humid (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 38 | 41 | 5 | 2 | 19 | 43 | 8 | 0 |
| Muggy (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 48 | 55 | 39 | 54 | 25 | 1 | 0 |
| Oppressive (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 38 | 56 | 22 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Miserable (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dry (%) | Comfortable (%) | Humid (%) | Muggy (%) | Oppressive (%) | Miserable (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb | 99 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar | 94 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr | 66 | 31 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 11 | 45 | 38 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun | 0 | 5 | 41 | 48 | 5 | 0 |
| Jul | 0 | 0 | 5 | 55 | 38 | 1 |
| Aug | 0 | 0 | 2 | 39 | 56 | 3 |
| Sep | 1 | 3 | 19 | 54 | 22 | 1 |
| Oct | 10 | 21 | 43 | 25 | 2 | 0 |
| Nov | 57 | 34 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec | 95 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wind
Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.
This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.
Across the year, average wind speed in Tripoli is typically light breeze, near 14 km/h, and varies moderately with the seasons.
The windier part of the year lasts 2.1 months, from around Jun 18 to Aug 20. The windiest month is July, averaging about 16 km/h (light breeze).
The calmer part of the year runs from around Aug 21 to Dec 11, with October the calmest month at about 11 km/h.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 15 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 13 | 14 | 16 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 14 |
| Feels | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | calm | calm | light breeze |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 15 | light breeze |
| Feb | 16 | light breeze |
| Mar | 16 | light breeze |
| Apr | 15 | light breeze |
| May | 13 | light breeze |
| Jun | 14 | light breeze |
| Jul | 16 | light breeze |
| Aug | 15 | light breeze |
| Sep | 12 | light breeze |
| Oct | 11 | calm |
| Nov | 12 | calm |
| Dec | 14 | light breeze |
Hazard calendar for Tripoli
When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.
Tripoli's rainy season runs November–March, when most of the year's rain falls.
Best time to visit Tripoli
To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Tripoli throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.
Around late October, Tripoli is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.
Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.
The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Tripoli for general outdoor tourist activities is from late April to late October, with a peak score in the second week of June.
The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Travel score (0–10) | 4.2 | 4.5 | 5.5 | 7.1 | 8.5 | 9.5 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 8.8 | 8.2 | 6.9 | 5.2 |
| Rating | fair | fair | good | good | ideal | ideal | ideal | ideal | ideal | ideal | good | fair |
| Travel score (0–10) | Rating | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4.2 | fair |
| Feb | 4.5 | fair |
| Mar | 5.5 | good |
| Apr | 7.1 | good |
| May | 8.5 | ideal |
| Jun | 9.5 | ideal |
| Jul | 9.1 | ideal |
| Aug | 8.9 | ideal |
| Sep | 8.8 | ideal |
| Oct | 8.2 | ideal |
| Nov | 6.9 | good |
| Dec | 5.2 | fair |
The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Tripoli for hot-weather activities is from early June to mid October, with a peak score in the second week of August.
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
What to pack for Tripoli, by month
Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.
For a warm-season trip around August (highs near 28°C), the essentials are light clothes and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near 15°C), pack a warm layer and rain gear.
In August, Tripoli sees daytime highs around 28°C and nights near 25°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection.
Sea temperature near Tripoli
Average ocean temperature at the nearest coast, month by month, banded into swim-comfort zones — the other half of the beach question.
The sea at the nearest coast (about 21 km away) is warmest in August at about 28°C and coldest in February near 17°C.
It's comfortable for a long swim from May 4 to Dec 22 — about 7.7 months when the water holds above 20°C.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea temperature (°C) | 18 | 17 | 17 | 18 | 21 | 25 | 27 | 28 | 28 | 26 | 23 | 20 |
| Comfort | Cool | Cool | Cool | Cool | Refreshing | Warm | Warm | Tropical | Warm | Warm | Refreshing | Refreshing |
| Sea temperature (°C) | Comfort | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 18 | Cool |
| Feb | 17 | Cool |
| Mar | 17 | Cool |
| Apr | 18 | Cool |
| May | 21 | Refreshing |
| Jun | 25 | Warm |
| Jul | 27 | Warm |
| Aug | 28 | Tropical |
| Sep | 28 | Warm |
| Oct | 26 | Warm |
| Nov | 23 | Refreshing |
| Dec | 20 | Refreshing |
UV index (midday) in Tripoli by month
Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Tripoli peaks around June 20 at about 11 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near January 11 at about 3 (moderate).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 10 months of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Level | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | High | Very high | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Very high | High | Moderate | Moderate |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3 | Moderate |
| Feb | 4 | Moderate |
| Mar | 5 | Moderate |
| Apr | 7 | High |
| May | 8 | Very high |
| Jun | 11 | Extreme |
| Jul | 10 | Extreme |
| Aug | 10 | Very high |
| Sep | 9 | Very high |
| Oct | 6 | High |
| Nov | 4 | Moderate |
| Dec | 3 | Moderate |
Average hourly UV index in Tripoli
Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.
The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in June the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8.5 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 6 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | 0 | 3 | 5 | 6.5 | 8 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8 | 7 | 5.5 | 3.5 | 0 |
| UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4.5 | 6 | 6 | 5.5 | 4.5 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0 | 0 |
| Feb | 3 | 0 |
| Mar | 5 | 0 |
| Apr | 6.5 | 3 |
| May | 8 | 4.5 |
| Jun | 8.5 | 6 |
| Jul | 8.5 | 6 |
| Aug | 8 | 5.5 |
| Sep | 7 | 4.5 |
| Oct | 5.5 | 1 |
| Nov | 3.5 | 0 |
| Dec | 0 | 0 |
Air quality in Tripoli by month
Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.
Air quality in Tripoli is worst in February — around 49 µg/m³ PM2.5 (poor), about 2.0× the cleanest month (July, 24 µg/m³).
Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 43 | 49 | 47 | 48 | 38 | 28 | 24 | 24 | 30 | 38 | 46 | 47 |
| Level | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Poor | Poor | Poor |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 43 | Poor |
| Feb | 49 | Poor |
| Mar | 47 | Poor |
| Apr | 48 | Poor |
| May | 38 | Poor |
| Jun | 28 | Moderate |
| Jul | 24 | Moderate |
| Aug | 24 | Moderate |
| Sep | 30 | Moderate |
| Oct | 38 | Poor |
| Nov | 46 | Poor |
| Dec | 47 | Poor |
Growing season
Tripoli is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frost-free chance (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Frost nights | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Frost-free chance (%) | Frost nights | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 100 | 0 |
| Feb | 100 | 0 |
| Mar | 100 | 0 |
| Apr | 100 | 0 |
| May | 100 | 0 |
| Jun | 100 | 0 |
| Jul | 100 | 0 |
| Aug | 100 | 0 |
| Sep | 100 | 0 |
| Oct | 100 | 0 |
| Nov | 100 | 0 |
| Dec | 100 | 0 |
Growing degree days
Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Tripoli banks about 3,522 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around August.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | 91 | 88 | 142 | 208 | 318 | 408 | 495 | 513 | 458 | 396 | 257 | 150 |
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | |
|---|---|
| Jan | 91 |
| Feb | 88 |
| Mar | 142 |
| Apr | 208 |
| May | 318 |
| Jun | 408 |
| Jul | 495 |
| Aug | 513 |
| Sep | 458 |
| Oct | 396 |
| Nov | 257 |
| Dec | 150 |
Solar energy
Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.
Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.
Tripoli receives about 5.3 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 2.5 and 7.8 kWh/m².
The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.1 months, from around Mar 24 to Sep 26. The brightest month is June, averaging about 7.8 kWh/m² (intense).
The dimmest month is December, down near 2.6 kWh/m² — roughly 67% less than the June peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 2.8 | 3.7 | 5.0 | 6.3 | 7.2 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 7.0 | 5.8 | 4.4 | 3.2 | 2.5 |
| Level | Moderate | Moderate | Bright | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Bright | Bright | Moderate | Moderate |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2.8 | Moderate |
| Feb | 3.7 | Moderate |
| Mar | 5.0 | Bright |
| Apr | 6.3 | Intense |
| May | 7.2 | Intense |
| Jun | 7.8 | Intense |
| Jul | 7.7 | Intense |
| Aug | 7.0 | Intense |
| Sep | 5.8 | Bright |
| Oct | 4.4 | Bright |
| Nov | 3.2 | Moderate |
| Dec | 2.5 | Moderate |
Where is Tripoli?
Tripoli sits at 34.4°N, 35.8°E, 51 m above sea level, in Lebanon. The nearest listed city is Bsharri, 25 km away.
Topography around Tripoli
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Tripoli.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Tripoli has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 135 m around an average of 43 m above sea level; within 16 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,293 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 3,079 m.
The land around Tripoli is covered by artificial surfaces (47%) and grassland (20%) within 3 km, water (49%) and trees (27%) within 16 km, and water (31%) and grassland (30%) within 80 km.
Lebanon travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 4
- Do Not Travel
- Power plugs
- Type A / B / C / D / G
- 220 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 38% of US
- price level, 2024
- GDP per capita
- $4,473
- 2024
- Happiness
- 3.7 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 48%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 2.2
- per 100k, 2020
- Road deaths
- 16.4
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Lower middle
- World Bank
- English
- Low
- EF EPI 477
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Tripoli (34.4335°, 35.8441°, elevation 51 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).