Climate and average weather in Ambodimanga II

In Ambodimanga II, the summers are muggy, hot, wet, and mostly cloudy and the winters are warm and partly cloudy.

Best: mid April to early December

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Ambodimanga II typically varies from 17°C to 29°C, and is rarely below 15°C or above 33°C. January is the hottest month of the year, while July is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Ambodimanga II for warm-weather activities is from mid April to early December.

Hottest
Jan
29°
Coldest
Jul
17°
Wettest
Jan
338 mm
Driest
Nov
90 mm
Rain / yr
2194 mm
269 wet days
Daylight
11.0–13.0 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
202 m
17.3°S
Clearest
Sep
55% cloud

Ambodimanga II weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around mid April to early December.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Ambodimanga II, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

Temperatures in Ambodimanga II stay fairly even through the year, without a distinct hot or cool season. The warmest month is January, with an average high of 29°C and low of 23°C; the coolest is July, with an average low of 17°C and high of 22°C.

Days typically run about 6°C warmer than nights year-round.

15°20°25°30°35°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan2923
Feb2923
Mar2823
Apr2722
May2520
Jun2318
Jul2217
Aug2317
Sep2418
Oct2519
Nov2721
Dec2822

How hot and cold Ambodimanga II really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Ambodimanga II feels like about 33°C (around January 24). About 53 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in January.

15°20°25°30°35°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan32292323
Feb32292323
Mar31282323
Apr28272222
May25252020
Jun23231818
Jul22221717
Aug23231717
Sep24241818
Oct25251919
Nov28272121
Dec31282222

Average hourly temperature in Ambodimanga II

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on January afternoons, near 29°C, and coldest before dawn in July, near 17°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Ambodimanga II weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan29° / 23°33826.712.93.3
Feb29° / 23°33523.912.63.4
Mar28° / 23°30525.712.13.8
Apr27° / 22°15422.911.64.6
May25° / 20°13621.311.25.2
Jun23° / 18°14022.5115.0
Jul22° / 17°1702411.14.7
Aug23° / 17°14022.611.45.0
Sep24° / 18°10220.311.95.4
Oct25° / 19°9218.812.45.6
Nov27° / 21°9016.712.85.4
Dec28° / 22°19223.1134.1

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Ambodimanga II gets about 2194 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is very wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 4.1 months, from around Dec 16 to Apr 20, peaking in January at about 87% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Nov 7.

January is the wettest month by volume, with 338 mm over about 27 wet days; November is the driest, with 90 mm.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetJan 8 · 87%Nov 7 · 54%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan8627
Feb8524
Mar8326
Apr7623
May6921
Jun7423
Jul7724
Aug7323
Sep6720
Oct6019
Nov5717
Dec7423

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Ambodimanga II collects about 2194 mm of rain across 269 wet days — roughly 183 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. January is the wettest month with 338 mm, while November is the driest at just 90 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 45% of the year’s total.

050100150200250300350400JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3383353051541361401701401029290192
Rainfall (mm)Rain days
Jan33827
Feb33524
Mar30526
Apr15423
May13621
Jun14023
Jul17024
Aug14023
Sep10220
Oct9219
Nov9017
Dec19223

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Ambodimanga II, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around April 14 and lasts for 7.8 months, ending around December 5. The clearest month is October, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 62% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around December 6 and lasts for 4.2 months, ending around April 13. The cloudiest month is January, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 77% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecSep 26 · 64%Jan 11 · 22%mostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan2377
Feb2575
Mar3367
Apr4951
May5743
Jun5644
Jul5050
Aug5644
Sep6139
Oct6238
Nov5347
Dec3961

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around January 1, brings about 13 hours of light; the shortest, around June 1, only 11 hours — a swing of roughly 2 hours.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan12.95:256:20
Feb12.65:416:15
Mar12.15:495:57
Apr11.65:555:32
May11.26:045:15
Jun11.06:145:13
Jul11.16:175:21
Aug11.46:055:30
Sep11.95:415:35
Oct12.45:165:40
Nov12.85:045:53
Dec13.05:096:10

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Ambodimanga II averages about 5 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 3 and 7 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 4.3 months, from around Aug 6 to Dec 13. The sunniest month is October, with roughly 7 sunny days (gloomy).

The greyest month is March, down near 3 sunny days — about 55% fewer than the October peak.

0510JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergloomymixedOct 207 daysMar 163 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan3Gloomy
Feb3Gloomy
Mar3Gloomy
Apr6Gloomy
May7Gloomy
Jun6Gloomy
Jul5Gloomy
Aug6Gloomy
Sep7Gloomy
Oct7Gloomy
Nov6Gloomy
Dec5Gloomy

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

Ambodimanga II is humid all year round — on a typical day the air feels at least humid, and there is no real dry season to wait for.

The stickiest month is January, when it feels muggy, oppressive or miserable about 100% of the time. Even in July, the mildest month, the air is dry or comfortable only 14% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJul 23 · 16%Jan 1 · 0%muggyoppressivehumidcomfortablehumidcomfortablehumid
Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)Miserable (%)
Jan008875
Feb005887
Mar0010863
Apr0231670
May11169190
Jun5524310
Jul14691700
Aug13711500
Sep8632900
Oct3335770
Nov1960300
Dec0125732

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Ambodimanga II is typically calm, near 8 km/h, and varies little with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 5.6 months, from around Apr 1 to Sep 18. The windiest month is July, averaging about 10 km/h (calm).

The calmer part of the year runs from around Sep 19 to Mar 31, with December the calmest month at about 7 km/h.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccalmerwindiercalmercalmlight breezeJul 14 · 11 km/hDec 15 · 7 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan7calm
Feb8calm
Mar8calm
Apr9calm
May9calm
Jun10calm
Jul10calm
Aug9calm
Sep9calm
Oct8calm
Nov7calm
Dec7calm

Hazard calendar for Ambodimanga II

In seasonPeak

When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.

Ambodimanga II sits in the South Indian Ocean cyclone belt; the season peaks January–March.

Ambodimanga II's rainy season runs December–April, when most of the year's rain falls.

Cyclone
Rainy season
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Best time to visit Ambodimanga II

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Ambodimanga II throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around late April, Ambodimanga II is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Ambodimanga II for general outdoor tourist activities is from mid April to early December, with a peak score in the first week of November.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationNov 3 · 5.7

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan3.3poor
Feb3.4poor
Mar3.8fair
Apr4.6fair
May5.1fair
Jun5.0fair
Jul4.7fair
Aug4.9fair
Sep5.4fair
Oct5.6good
Nov5.4fair
Dec4.1fair

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Ambodimanga II for hot-weather activities run from mid April to early June and again from mid September to late December, with a peak score in the second week of November.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationNov 12 · 5.6

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Ambodimanga II, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around January (highs near 29°C), the essentials are light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. In the cold season around July (highs near 22°C), pack light clothes and rain gear.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In January, Ambodimanga II sees daytime highs around 29°C and nights near 23°C. Pack light clothes and rain gear. Worth having: sun protection. About 27 days see rain.

Sea temperature near Ambodimanga II

Average ocean temperature at the nearest coast, month by month, banded into swim-comfort zones — the other half of the beach question.

The sea at the nearest coast (about 50 km away) is warmest in February at about 29°C and coldest in August near 24°C.

The water stays above 20°C all year — warm enough for a swim any month.

22°24°26°28°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecrefreshingwarmtropicalcomfortable to swim
Sea temperature (°C)Comfort
Jan28Tropical
Feb29Tropical
Mar28Tropical
Apr28Warm
May27Warm
Jun26Warm
Jul24Warm
Aug24Warm
Sep24Warm
Oct25Warm
Nov27Warm
Dec28Warm

UV index (midday) in Ambodimanga II by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Ambodimanga II peaks around February 11 at about 15 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near June 19 at about 7 (very high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeVery highExtremeFeb 11UV 15Jun 19UV 7
UV index (midday)Level
Jan15Extreme
Feb16Extreme
Mar14Extreme
Apr11Extreme
May9Very high
Jun7High
Jul8Very high
Aug10Very high
Sep11Extreme
Oct13Extreme
Nov13Extreme
Dec14Extreme

Average hourly UV index in Ambodimanga II

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in February the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8.5 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 7 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan8.57
Feb8.57
Mar86.5
Apr7.55.5
May6.54
Jun63
Jul6.53.5
Aug75
Sep7.55.5
Oct8.56.5
Nov8.56.5
Dec8.57

Air quality in Ambodimanga II by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Ambodimanga II is worst in November — around 27 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 4.5× the cleanest month (February, 6 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0102030JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateNov 1625 µg/m³Feb 146 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan6Good
Feb6Good
Mar6Good
Apr6Good
May7Good
Jun7Good
Jul7Good
Aug6Good
Sep6Good
Oct11Good
Nov27Moderate
Dec9Good
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayFrost-free year round

Ambodimanga II is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecfrost-free year round
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan1000
Feb1000
Mar1000
Apr1000
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct1000
Nov1000
Dec1000

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Ambodimanga II banks about 4,740 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around February.

01,0002,0003,0004,0005,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan494
Feb446
Mar476
Apr427
May391
Jun321
Jul301
Aug305
Sep317
Oct375
Nov414
Dec474

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Ambodimanga II receives about 4.5 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 3.1 and 5.9 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.4 months, from around Sep 14 to Mar 26. The brightest month is December, averaging about 5.7 kWh/m² (bright).

The dimmest month is June, down near 3.2 kWh/m² — roughly 45% less than the December peak.

01234567JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbrighterdimmerbrighterdimmoderatebrightintenseDec 65.9 kWhJun 213.1 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan5.2Bright
Feb5.0Bright
Mar4.6Bright
Apr4.1Bright
May3.6Moderate
Jun3.1Moderate
Jul3.2Moderate
Aug3.8Moderate
Sep4.5Bright
Oct5.2Bright
Nov5.8Bright
Dec5.8Bright

Where is Ambodimanga II?

Ambodimanga II sits at 17.3°S, 49.2°E, 202 m above sea level, in Madagascar. The nearest listed city is Vohibinany, 17 km away.

Toamasina

Topography around Ambodimanga II

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Ambodimanga II.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Ambodimanga II has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 326 m around an average of 293 m above sea level; within 16 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 575 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,566 m.

The land around Ambodimanga II is covered by trees (41%), shrubs (26%) and grassland (26%) within 3 km, trees (46%), grassland (28%) and shrubs (20%) within 16 km, and trees (47%), water (21%) and grassland (20%) within 80 km.

3 km
326 m
16 km
575 m
80 km
1,566 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandwater
Nearby: Vohibinany 17 km · Vavatenina 23 km · Fenoarivo Atsinanana 29 km · Soanierana Ivongo 59 km · Imerimandroso 65 km · Andilamena 69 km · Ambodifotatra 79 km · Toamasina 101 km

Madagascar travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type C / E
220 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 31% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$599
2025
Happiness
4.2 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
22%
of population, 2024
Road deaths
29.2
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Low
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 457
Religion
Church of Jesus Christ in Madagascar/Malagasy Lutheran Church/Anglican Church 34%Roman Catholic 32%none 22%other Christian 8%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Ambodimanga II (-17.2667°, 49.1667°, elevation 202 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Tropical-cyclone seasons are the published climatological basin seasons (NOAA National Hurricane Center / regional warning centres). Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).