Climate and average weather in Akjoujt

In Akjoujt, the summers are sweltering, dry, and clear and the winters are hot, breezy, and mostly clear.

Best: early December to mid February

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Akjoujt typically varies from 15°C to 41°C, and is rarely below 12°C or above 45°C. June is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Akjoujt for warm-weather activities is from early December to mid February.

Hottest
Jun
41°
Coldest
Jan
15°
Wettest
Sep
13 mm
Driest
Apr
0 mm
Rain / yr
41 mm
9 wet days
Daylight
10.8–13.2 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
137 m
19.7°N
Clearest
Jul
12% cloud

Akjoujt is commune of Mauritania.

Density
1/km²
people per km²

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Akjoujt weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around early December to mid February.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Akjoujt, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 5.1 months, from May 10 to October 12, with daily high temperatures above 38°C. The hottest month of the year in Akjoujt is June, with an average high of 41°C and low of 28°C.

The cool season lasts 2.7 months, from November 30 to February 19, with daily high temperatures below 30°C. The coldest month of the year in Akjoujt is January, with an average low of 15°C and high of 28°C.

Days typically run about 13°C warmer than nights year-round.

10°20°30°40°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan2815
Feb3017
Mar3319
Apr3622
May3925
Jun4128
Jul4027
Aug4028
Sep4028
Oct3726
Nov3321
Dec2917

How hot and cold Akjoujt really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Akjoujt feels like about 41°C (around June 19). About 259 days a year carry some heat stress, and 134 of them tip into dangerous heat (feels-like above 39°C), peaking in June.

15°20°25°30°35°40°45°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdangerous heat
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan28281515
Feb30301717
Mar33331919
Apr36362222
May39392525
Jun41412828
Jul40402727
Aug41402728
Sep40402828
Oct37372626
Nov33332121
Dec29291717

Average hourly temperature in Akjoujt

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on June afternoons, near 41°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near 15°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Akjoujt weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan28° / 15°20.310.97.9
Feb30° / 17°10.311.36.4
Mar33° / 19°10.211.94.7
Apr36° / 22°0012.42.9
May39° / 25°00.212.91.0
Jun41° / 28°10.213.20.0
Jul40° / 27°10.313.10.0
Aug40° / 28°102.512.70.2
Sep40° / 28°133.112.10.3
Oct37° / 26°70.811.51.7
Nov33° / 21°20.311.14.5
Dec29° / 17°30.510.86.9

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Akjoujt gets about 41 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is mostly dry, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 2.8 months, from around Aug 3 to Oct 25, peaking in August at about 13% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Mar 10.

September is the wettest month by volume, with 13 mm over about 3 wet days; April is the driest, with 0 mm.

0%10%20%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainAug 29 · 13%Mar 10 · 0%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan10
Feb10
Mar10
Apr00
May00
Jun10
Jul10
Aug83
Sep103
Oct31
Nov10
Dec21

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Akjoujt collects about 41 mm of rain across 9 wet days — roughly 3 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. September is the wettest month with 13 mm, while April is the driest at just 0 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 75% of the year’s total.

025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec21100111013723
Rainfall (mm)Rain days
Jan20
Feb10
Mar10
Apr00
May00
Jun10
Jul10
Aug103
Sep133
Oct71
Nov20
Dec31

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Akjoujt, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around February 25 and lasts for 7.3 months, ending around October 3. The clearest month is July, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 96% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 4 and lasts for 4.7 months, ending around February 24. The cloudiest month is November, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 36% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJul 4 · 97%Nov 19 · 59%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan7228
Feb7525
Mar8317
Apr8317
May8911
Jun946
Jul964
Aug8911
Sep8317
Oct7822
Nov6436
Dec6634

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 8, brings about 13 h 12 min of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 10 h 48 min — a swing of roughly 2 h 24 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan10.97:396:35
Feb11.37:326:52
Mar11.97:117:03
Apr12.46:447:11
May12.96:267:22
Jun13.26:227:33
Jul13.16:317:36
Aug12.76:417:22
Sep12.16:496:55
Oct11.56:566:29
Nov11.17:116:14
Dec10.87:296:18

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Akjoujt averages about 22 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 15 and 29 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 4.8 months, from around Apr 23 to Sep 16. The sunniest month is July, with roughly 28 sunny days (brilliant).

The greyest month is November, down near 16 sunny days — about 43% fewer than the July peak.

05101520253035JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergreyergloomymixedbrightbrilliantJul 829 daysNov 1915 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan19Bright
Feb19Bright
Mar24Brilliant
Apr22Bright
May25Brilliant
Jun26Brilliant
Jul28Brilliant
Aug24Brilliant
Sep22Bright
Oct20Bright
Nov16Bright
Dec17Bright

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Akjoujt, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 3.5 months, from around June 25 to October 8. The muggiest month is August, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 65% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around October 9 to June 24, and January is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan 16 · 100%Aug 18 · 32%oppressivemuggyhumidcomfortabledrycomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)Miserable (%)
Jan9820000
Feb9820000
Mar9820000
Apr9910000
May9641000
Jun8297100
Jul3916271800
Aug2114263171
Sep4018191561
Oct75136420
Nov9442100
Dec9621000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Akjoujt is typically light breeze, near 18 km/h, and varies little with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 7.2 months, from around Dec 27 to Aug 2. The windiest month is June, averaging about 20 km/h (breezy).

The calmer part of the year runs from around Aug 3 to Dec 26, with September the calmest month at about 16 km/h.

0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwindiercalmercalmlight breezebreezyJun 13 · 21 km/hSep 5 · 16 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan19light breeze
Feb19light breeze
Mar19light breeze
Apr19light breeze
May20breezy
Jun20breezy
Jul19light breeze
Aug17light breeze
Sep16light breeze
Oct17light breeze
Nov17light breeze
Dec18light breeze

Hazard calendar for Akjoujt

In seasonPeak

When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.

Akjoujt sees dust haze year-round, heaviest in July.

Dust
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Best time to visit Akjoujt

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Akjoujt throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around mid December, Akjoujt is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Akjoujt for general outdoor tourist activities is from early December to mid February, with a peak score in the third week of January.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationJan 15 · 8.2

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan7.9ideal
Feb6.4good
Mar4.7fair
Apr2.9poor
May1.0poor
Jun0.0poor
Jul0.0poor
Aug0.2poor
Sep0.3poor
Oct1.7poor
Nov4.5fair
Dec6.9good

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Akjoujt for hot-weather activities is from early November to early April, with a peak score in the first week of February.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationFeb 2 · 8.9

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Akjoujt, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around June (highs near 41°C), the essentials are light clothes, sun protection and a windbreaker. In the cold season around January (highs near 28°C), pack light clothes and sun protection.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In June, Akjoujt sees daytime highs around 41°C and nights near 28°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection. Worth having: a windbreaker.

UV index (midday) in Akjoujt by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Akjoujt peaks around May 19 at about 11 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 17 at about 6 (high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecVery highExtremeVery highVery highHighMay 19UV 11Dec 17UV 6
UV index (midday)Level
Jan7High
Feb10Extreme
Mar11Extreme
Apr10Very high
May11Extreme
Jun11Extreme
Jul8Very high
Aug10Extreme
Sep10Very high
Oct9Very high
Nov7Very high
Dec6High

Average hourly UV index in Akjoujt

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in May the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 6 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan62.5
Feb75
Mar7.55.5
Apr7.55.5
May86
Jun86
Jul7.54.5
Aug85.5
Sep7.55
Oct74
Nov63
Dec5.50

Air quality in Akjoujt by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Akjoujt is worst in July — around 140 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), about 1.8× the cleanest month (November, 76 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0306090120150JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecUnhealthyJul 13138 µg/m³Nov 1077 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan137Unhealthy
Feb125Unhealthy
Mar102Unhealthy
Apr93Unhealthy
May104Unhealthy
Jun127Unhealthy
Jul140Unhealthy
Aug107Unhealthy
Sep92Unhealthy
Oct84Unhealthy
Nov76Unhealthy
Dec128Unhealthy
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayFrost-free year round

Akjoujt is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecfrost-free year round
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan1000
Feb1000
Mar1000
Apr1000
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct1000
Nov1000
Dec1000

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Akjoujt banks about 6,960 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around June.

02,0004,0006,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan364
Feb381
Mar500
Apr560
May673
Jun730
Jul734
Aug732
Sep714
Oct667
Nov501
Dec404

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Akjoujt receives about 6.5 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — intense — with a clear seasonal swing between 4.7 and 7.7 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.9 months, from around Mar 2 to Sep 26. The brightest month is May, averaging about 7.6 kWh/m² (intense).

The dimmest month is December, down near 4.8 kWh/m² — roughly 38% less than the May peak.

0123456789JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseMay 97.7 kWhDec 184.7 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan5.1Bright
Feb5.9Bright
Mar6.9Intense
Apr7.5Intense
May7.7Intense
Jun7.5Intense
Jul7.4Intense
Aug7.1Intense
Sep6.7Intense
Oct6.0Intense
Nov5.2Bright
Dec4.8Bright

Where is Akjoujt?

Akjoujt sits at 19.7°N, 14.4°W, 137 m above sea level, in Mauritania. The nearest listed city is Atar, 164 km away.

AtarDar NaimKsarBoutilimittTevragh ZeinaNouakchottMagṭa‘ LaḥjarAleg

Topography around Akjoujt

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Akjoujt.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Akjoujt has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 48 m around an average of 120 m above sea level; within 16 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 368 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 416 m.

The land around Akjoujt is covered by bare terrain (98%) within 3 km, bare terrain (100%) within 16 km, and bare terrain (100%) within 80 km.

3 km
48 m
16 km
368 m
80 km
416 m
shrubsbare terrain
Nearby: Atar 164 km · Dar Naim 243 km · Ksar 246 km · Boutilimitt 246 km · Tevragh Zeina 249 km · Nouakchott 249 km · Magṭa‘ Laḥjar 283 km · Aleg 303 km

Mauritania travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 3
Reconsider Travel
Power plugs
Type C / E / F
220 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 31% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$2,198
2025
Happiness
4.5 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Homicide rate
1
per 100k, 2020
Road deaths
25.6
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Lower middle
World Bank
Religion
Muslim 100%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Akjoujt (19.7416°, -14.3853°, elevation 137 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).