Climate and average weather in Asaba

In Asaba, the summers are humid, sweltering, dry, and partly cloudy and the winters are hot and mostly cloudy.

Best: late October to late December

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Asaba typically varies from 23°C to 36°C, and is rarely below 21°C or above 38°C. February is the hottest month of the year, while August is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Asaba for warm-weather activities are from late July to late August and late October to late December.

Hottest
Feb
36°
Coldest
Aug
23°
Wettest
Sep
200 mm
Driest
Dec
4 mm
Rain / yr
1230 mm
184 wet days
Daylight
11.6–12.4 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
46 m
6.2°N
Clearest
Dec
44% cloud

Asaba is Capital City of Delta State, Nigeria..

Density
274/km²
people per km²
Founded
1884

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Asaba weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around late October to late December.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Asaba, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

Temperatures in Asaba stay fairly even through the year, without a distinct hot or cool season. The warmest month is February, with an average high of 36°C and low of 25°C; the coolest is August, with an average low of 23°C and high of 29°C.

Days typically run about 8°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 11°C) in January.

20°25°30°35°40°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan3524
Feb3625
Mar3525
Apr3325
May3225
Jun3024
Jul2923
Aug2923
Sep3024
Oct3124
Nov3224
Dec3424

How hot and cold Asaba really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Asaba feels like about 40°C (around March 14). Nearly every day a year carries some heat stress, and 80 of them tip into dangerous heat (feels-like above 39°C), peaking in March.

20°25°30°35°40°45°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdangerous heat
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan36352424
Feb39362525
Mar40352525
Apr40332525
May38322525
Jun35302424
Jul33292323
Aug32292323
Sep33302424
Oct35312424
Nov37322424
Dec36342424

Average hourly temperature in Asaba

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on February afternoons, near 36°C, and coldest before dawn in August, near 23°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Asaba weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan35° / 24°51.111.73.1
Feb36° / 25°132.911.82.5
Mar35° / 25°479.6122.5
Apr33° / 25°9516.112.12.7
May32° / 25°14223.112.32.7
Jun30° / 24°18425.512.43.0
Jul29° / 23°1782612.33.3
Aug29° / 23°17723.212.23.6
Sep30° / 24°20026.8123.0
Oct31° / 24°15523.111.93.2
Nov32° / 24°295.711.74.2
Dec34° / 24°4111.63.9

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Asaba gets about 1230 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is very wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 6.6 months, from around Apr 13 to Oct 30, peaking in September at about 90% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Dec 24.

September is the wettest month by volume, with 200 mm over about 27 wet days; December is the driest, with 4 mm.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetSep 12 · 90%Dec 24 · 1%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan31
Feb113
Mar3210
Apr5316
May7523
Jun8426
Jul8326
Aug7623
Sep8827
Oct7323
Nov216
Dec31

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Asaba collects about 1230 mm of rain across 184 wet days — roughly 102 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. September is the wettest month with 200 mm, while December is the driest at just 4 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 46% of the year’s total.

050100150200250JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec5134795142184178177200155294
Rainfall (mm)Rain days
Jan51
Feb133
Mar4710
Apr9516
May14223
Jun18426
Jul17826
Aug17723
Sep20027
Oct15523
Nov296
Dec41

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Asaba, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around November 7 and lasts for 4.0 months, ending around March 8. The clearest month is December, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 70% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around March 9 and lasts for 8.0 months, ending around November 6. The cloudiest month is September, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 92% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecDec 22 · 76%Aug 31 · 6%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastclearercloudierclearer
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan5941
Feb4654
Mar2476
Apr1684
May1387
Jun1585
Jul1090
Aug892
Sep892
Oct1387
Nov3763
Dec7030

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 10, brings about 12 h 24 min of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 11 h 36 min — a swing of roughly 0 h 48 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan11.76:526:33
Feb11.86:546:42
Mar12.06:446:41
Apr12.16:296:37
May12.36:216:38
Jun12.46:236:44
Jul12.36:296:49
Aug12.26:316:43
Sep12.06:266:28
Oct11.96:226:14
Nov11.76:276:10
Dec11.66:406:19

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Asaba averages about 4 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 0 and 18 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 3.8 months, from around Nov 12 to Mar 8. The sunniest month is December, with roughly 15 sunny days (bright).

The greyest month is August, down near 0 sunny days — about 99% fewer than the December peak.

0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsunniergreyersunniergloomymixedbrightbrilliantDec 2418 daysAug 10 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan13Mixed
Feb8Mixed
Mar3Gloomy
Apr1Gloomy
May1Gloomy
Jun0Gloomy
Jul0Gloomy
Aug0Gloomy
Sep0Gloomy
Oct1Gloomy
Nov5Gloomy
Dec16Bright

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Asaba, how humid it feels changes noticeably over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 9.1 months, from around March 3 to December 4. The muggiest month is March, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 98% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around December 5 to March 2, and January is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 25% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan 7 · 30%Mar 26 · 0%miserableoppressivemuggyhumidcomfortabledrycomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)Miserable (%)
Jan1791022411
Feb85516605
Mar11147123
Apr00005347
May00004357
Jun00007921
Jul0001963
Aug0000991
Sep0000982
Oct00008713
Nov00138016
Dec76922543

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Asaba is typically calm, near 7 km/h, and varies little with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 3.4 months, from around Jan 26 to May 9. The windiest month is March, averaging about 9 km/h (calm).

The calmer part of the year runs from around Sep 3 to Jan 25, with October the calmest month at about 6 km/h.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccalmerwindiercalmercalmlight breezeMar 27 · 9 km/hOct 20 · 6 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan7calm
Feb8calm
Mar9calm
Apr8calm
May7calm
Jun7calm
Jul8calm
Aug8calm
Sep7calm
Oct6calm
Nov6calm
Dec6calm

Hazard calendar for Asaba

In seasonPeak

When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.

Asaba's monsoon runs April–October, when most of the year's rain falls.

Asaba sees seasonal dust haze (December–April), heaviest in February.

Monsoon
Dust
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Best time to visit Asaba

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Asaba throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around late December, Asaba is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Asaba for general outdoor tourist activities run from late July to late August and again from late October to early January, with a peak score in the third week of November.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationNov 19 · 4.3

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan3.1poor
Feb2.5poor
Mar2.5poor
Apr2.7poor
May2.7poor
Jun3.0poor
Jul3.3poor
Aug3.6fair
Sep3.0poor
Oct3.2poor
Nov4.1fair
Dec3.9fair

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Asaba for hot-weather activities is from early November to early February, with a peak score in the third week of December.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationDec 18 · 7.5

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Asaba, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around February (highs near 36°C), the essentials are light clothes and sun protection. In the cold season around August (highs near 29°C), pack light clothes and rain gear.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In February, Asaba sees daytime highs around 36°C and nights near 25°C. Pack light clothes. Worth having: sun protection.

UV index (midday) in Asaba by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Asaba peaks around September 22 at about 12 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near January 10 at about 8 (very high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecVery highExtremeVery highExtremeVery highSep 22UV 12Jan 10UV 8
UV index (midday)Level
Jan8Very high
Feb10Very high
Mar12Extreme
Apr12Extreme
May11Extreme
Jun11Extreme
Jul10Extreme
Aug9Very high
Sep12Extreme
Oct12Extreme
Nov10Very high
Dec8Very high

Average hourly UV index in Asaba

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in September the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 6 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan6.54
Feb7.55
Mar86
Apr86
May85.5
Jun85.5
Jul7.55.5
Aug7.55
Sep86
Oct7.55.5
Nov75
Dec6.54

Air quality in Asaba by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Asaba is worst in January — around 201 µg/m³ PM2.5 (very unhealthy), about 3.5× the cleanest month (August, 58 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0306090120150180210JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecVery unhealthyUnhealthyVery unhealthyJan 11201 µg/m³Aug 1058 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan201Very unhealthy
Feb171Very unhealthy
Mar100Unhealthy
Apr98Unhealthy
May83Unhealthy
Jun73Unhealthy
Jul59Unhealthy
Aug58Unhealthy
Sep70Unhealthy
Oct92Unhealthy
Nov108Unhealthy
Dec197Very unhealthy
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayFrost-free year round

Asaba is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecfrost-free year round
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan1000
Feb1000
Mar1000
Apr1000
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct1000
Nov1000
Dec1000

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Asaba banks about 6,582 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around February.

02,0004,0006,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan598
Feb568
Mar621
Apr573
May563
Jun511
Jul504
Aug501
Sep496
Oct530
Nov539
Dec580

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Asaba receives about 4.5 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 3.7 and 5.5 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 5.7 months, from around Nov 16 to May 9. The brightest month is January, averaging about 5.5 kWh/m² (bright).

The dimmest month is July, down near 3.8 kWh/m² — roughly 31% less than the January peak.

01234567JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbrighterdimmerbrighterdimmoderatebrightintenseJan 95.5 kWhJul 233.7 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan5.5Bright
Feb5.5Bright
Mar5.1Bright
Apr4.8Bright
May4.4Bright
Jun4.0Moderate
Jul3.8Moderate
Aug3.8Moderate
Sep3.9Moderate
Oct4.0Bright
Nov4.5Bright
Dec5.2Bright

Where is Asaba?

Asaba sits at 6.2°N, 6.7°E, 46 m above sea level, in Nigeria. The nearest listed city is Onitsha, 8.0 km away.

Topography around Asaba

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Asaba.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Asaba has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 35 m around an average of 33 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 194 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 507 m.

The land around Asaba is covered by artificial surfaces (59%) within 3 km, trees (39%) and artificial surfaces (21%) within 16 km, and trees (65%) and grassland (22%) within 80 km.

3 km
35 m
16 km
194 m
80 km
507 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwaterwetland
Nearby: Onitsha 8.0 km · Nkpor 12 km · Atani 21 km · Ogwashi-Uku 23 km · Nnewi 29 km · Ozubulu 30 km · Enugu-Ukwu 30 km · Awka 38 km

Nigeria travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 3
Reconsider Travel
Power plugs
Type D / G
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 13% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$1,224
2025
Happiness
4.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
30%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
15.7
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
20.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Lower middle
World Bank
English
High
EF EPI 569
Religion
Muslim 54%other Christian 35%Roman Catholic 11%other 1%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Asaba (6.1982°, 6.7319°, elevation 46 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).