Climate and average weather in Yŏnan-ŭp

In Yŏnan-ŭp, the summers are muggy, hot, showery, and partly cloudy and the winters are very cold, snowy, and mostly clear.

Best: early May to late June

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Yŏnan-ŭp typically varies from -6°C to 28°C, and is rarely below -12°C or above 32°C. August is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Yŏnan-ŭp for warm-weather activities are from early May to late June and late August to late October.

Hottest
Aug
28°
Coldest
Jan
-6°
Wettest
Jul
294 mm
Driest
Jan
16 mm
Rain / yr
1131 mm
88 wet days
Daylight
9.4–14.6 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
43 m
37.9°N
Clearest
Oct
43% cloud

Yŏnan-ŭp weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around early May to late June.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Yŏnan-ŭp, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 4.4 months, from May 23 to October 2, with daily high temperatures above 22°C. The hottest month of the year in Yŏnan-ŭp is August, with an average high of 28°C and low of 22°C.

The cool season lasts 3.1 months, from November 30 to March 3, with daily high temperatures below 7°C. The coldest month of the year in Yŏnan-ŭp is January, with an average low of -6°C and high of 1°C.

Days typically run about 8°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 9°C) in October.

-10°10°20°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan1-6
Feb4-4
Mar91
Apr156
May2112
Jun2518
Jul2722
Aug2822
Sep2517
Oct1910
Nov113
Dec3-4

How hot and cold Yŏnan-ŭp really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Yŏnan-ŭp feels like about 32°C (around August 6). About 7 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in August.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about -12°C (around January 23), with roughly 137 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 0°C) 44 of them bitterly cold — worst in January.

-10°10°20°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan11-11-6
Feb44-9-4
Mar99-31
Apr151546
May21211212
Jun25251818
Jul28272222
Aug31282222
Sep25251717
Oct1919910
Nov1111-13
Dec33-8-4

Average hourly temperature in Yŏnan-ŭp

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on August afternoons, near 28°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near -6°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Yŏnan-ŭp weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan / -6°163.42.19.70.0
Feb / -4°223.61.710.50.1
Mar / 324.90.911.72.1
Apr15° / 606.90.1135.1
May21° / 12°997.90146.8
Jun25° / 18°1199.1014.66.9
Jul27° / 22°29415.9014.45.4
Aug28° / 22°26614013.55.4
Sep25° / 17°1116.5012.37.4
Oct19° / 10°494.80116.9
Nov11° / 456.80.5102.9
Dec / -4°214.51.49.40.0

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Yŏnan-ŭp gets about 1131 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is some rain, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 3.2 months, from around Jun 8 to Sep 11, peaking in July at about 54% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Jan 31.

July is the wettest month by volume, with 294 mm over about 16 wet days; January is the driest, with 16 mm. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetJul 25 · 54%Jan 31 · 9%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan113
Feb134
Mar165
Apr237
May268
Jun309
Jul5016
Aug4514
Sep237
Oct165
Nov217
Dec155

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Yŏnan-ŭp collects about 1131 mm of rain across 88 wet days — roughly 94 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. July is the wettest month with 294 mm, while January is the driest at just 16 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 60% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

050100150200250300350JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1622326099119294266111494521
Rainfall (mm)Rain daysSnow days
Jan1632
Feb2242
Mar3251
Apr6070
May9980
Jun11990
Jul294160
Aug266140
Sep11170
Oct4950
Nov4571
Dec2151

Snow in Yŏnan-ŭp

Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.

Yŏnan-ŭp averages about 7 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Nov 18 to Mar 22 — about 4.1 months.

January is snowiest, with roughly 2.0 days of snow and an estimated 7 cm of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 25 cm of snow.

01234JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsnow seasonsnow seasonJan 21
Snow daysSnowfall (cm)
Jan27
Feb29
Mar13
Apr00
May00
Jun00
Jul00
Aug00
Sep00
Oct00
Nov11
Dec15

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Yŏnan-ŭp, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around September 20 and lasts for 6.9 months, ending around April 18. The clearest month is October, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 67% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around April 19 and lasts for 5.1 months, ending around September 19. The cloudiest month is July, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 67% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecOct 25 · 71%Jul 15 · 30%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastclearercloudierclearer
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan6238
Feb6238
Mar6139
Apr5644
May5347
Jun4654
Jul3367
Aug4357
Sep5347
Oct6733
Nov6238
Dec6337

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 10, brings about 14 h 36 min of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 9 h 24 min — a swing of roughly 5 h 12 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan9.77:555:34
Feb10.57:346:06
Mar11.76:546:36
Apr13.06:067:05
May14.05:307:33
Jun14.65:177:54
Jul14.45:297:53
Aug13.55:557:24
Sep12.36:226:37
Oct11.06:505:50
Nov10.07:235:18
Dec9.47:505:13

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Yŏnan-ŭp averages about 12 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 5 and 17 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 7.5 months, from around Sep 15 to Apr 30. The sunniest month is October, with roughly 16 sunny days (bright).

The greyest month is July, down near 5 sunny days — about 66% fewer than the October peak.

05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsunniergreyersunniergloomymixedbrightOct 2317 daysJul 145 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan15Mixed
Feb13Mixed
Mar14Mixed
Apr13Mixed
May12Mixed
Jun9Mixed
Jul5Gloomy
Aug9Mixed
Sep12Mixed
Oct16Bright
Nov14Mixed
Dec15Mixed

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Yŏnan-ŭp, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 3.7 months, from around June 4 to September 25. The muggiest month is August, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 97% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around September 26 to June 3, and April is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecApr 11 · 100%Aug 4 · 0%miserablecomfortablehumidoppressivemuggydrycomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)Miserable (%)
Jan10000000
Feb10000000
Mar10000000
Apr9910000
May75224000
Jun1225362430
Jul02937457
Aug0210274318
Sep2126252070
Oct82134100
Nov9910000
Dec10000000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Yŏnan-ŭp is typically calm, near 11 km/h, and varies little with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 6.4 months, from around Oct 27 to May 10. The windiest month is January, averaging about 12 km/h (light breeze).

The calmer part of the year runs from around May 11 to Oct 26, with June the calmest month at about 9 km/h.

05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwindiercalmerwindiercalmlight breezeJan 30 · 13 km/hJun 15 · 9 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan12light breeze
Feb12light breeze
Mar12light breeze
Apr12calm
May11calm
Jun9calm
Jul10calm
Aug10calm
Sep10calm
Oct11calm
Nov12calm
Dec12light breeze

Hazard calendar for Yŏnan-ŭp

In seasonPeak

When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.

Yŏnan-ŭp sits in the Pacific typhoon belt; the season peaks July–October.

Yŏnan-ŭp's rainy season runs July–August, when most of the year's rain falls.

Pacific typhoon
Rainy season
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Best time to visit Yŏnan-ŭp

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Yŏnan-ŭp throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around mid May, Yŏnan-ŭp is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Yŏnan-ŭp for general outdoor tourist activities run from early May to late June and again from late August to late October, with a peak score in the last week of September.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationSep 24 · 7.8

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan0.0poor
Feb0.1poor
Mar2.1poor
Apr5.1fair
May6.8good
Jun6.8good
Jul5.4fair
Aug5.5fair
Sep7.3good
Oct6.9good
Nov2.9poor
Dec0.1poor

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Yŏnan-ŭp for hot-weather activities is from late May to late September, with a peak score in the second week of September.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationSep 14 · 6.7

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Yŏnan-ŭp, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around August (highs near 28°C), the essentials are light clothes and rain gear. In the cold season around January (highs near 1°C), pack a warm layer and a heavy coat.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In August, Yŏnan-ŭp sees daytime highs around 28°C and nights near 22°C. Pack light clothes and rain gear. About 14 days see rain.

Sea temperature near Yŏnan-ŭp

Average ocean temperature at the nearest coast, month by month, banded into swim-comfort zones — the other half of the beach question.

The sea at the nearest coast (about 25 km away) is warmest in August at about 25°C and coldest in February near 2°C.

It's comfortable for a long swim from Jul 3 to Oct 5 — about 3.1 months when the water holds above 20°C.

0°10°20°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbracingcoolrefreshingwarmtropicalcomfortable to swim
Sea temperature (°C)Comfort
Jan4Bracing
Feb2Bracing
Mar5Bracing
Apr9Bracing
May13Bracing
Jun18Cool
Jul22Refreshing
Aug25Warm
Sep23Refreshing
Oct18Cool
Nov13Bracing
Dec8Bracing

UV index (midday) in Yŏnan-ŭp by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Yŏnan-ŭp peaks around August 11 at about 8 (very high) — sunscreen and a hat are worth it in the middle of the day. It bottoms out near December 21 at about 2 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 8 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowAug 11UV 8Dec 21UV 2
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Low
Feb3Moderate
Mar4Moderate
Apr6High
May7High
Jun7High
Jul8Very high
Aug8Very high
Sep7High
Oct5Moderate
Nov3Moderate
Dec2Low

Average hourly UV index in Yŏnan-ŭp

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in August the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 7 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 4 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan00
Feb00
Mar40
Apr60
May7.53
Jun72.5
Jul7.54
Aug74
Sep6.53
Oct4.50
Nov00
Dec00

Air quality in Yŏnan-ŭp by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Yŏnan-ŭp is worst in November — around 130 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), about 2.3× the cleanest month (July, 58 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0306090120150JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecUnhealthyNov 18129 µg/m³Jul 2058 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan122Unhealthy
Feb117Unhealthy
Mar121Unhealthy
Apr95Unhealthy
May79Unhealthy
Jun69Unhealthy
Jul58Unhealthy
Aug62Unhealthy
Sep90Unhealthy
Oct115Unhealthy
Nov130Unhealthy
Dec122Unhealthy
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayTypical season (≥50%)

The growing season in Yŏnan-ŭp typically lasts about 258 days, from around March 13 to November 25 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from April 4 to November 5.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgrowing seasonFeb 1210%Mar 1350%Apr 490%Nov 590%Nov 2550%Dec 2910%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan731
Feb1428
Mar5831
Apr973
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct990
Nov7124
Dec1931

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Yŏnan-ŭp banks about 1,939 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around August.

05001,0001,5002,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr37
May199
Jun336
Jul442
Aug467
Sep324
Oct133
Nov1
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Yŏnan-ŭp receives about 4.1 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 2.3 and 6.0 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.9 months, from around Mar 3 to Sep 28. The brightest month is June, averaging about 5.6 kWh/m² (bright).

The dimmest month is December, down near 2.3 kWh/m² — roughly 59% less than the June peak.

01234567JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 16.0 kWhDec 72.3 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan2.7Moderate
Feb3.6Moderate
Mar4.7Bright
Apr5.4Bright
May5.8Bright
Jun5.7Bright
Jul4.4Bright
Aug4.5Bright
Sep4.4Bright
Oct3.7Moderate
Nov2.5Moderate
Dec2.3Moderate

Where is Yŏnan-ŭp?

Yŏnan-ŭp sits at 37.9°N, 126.2°E, 43 m above sea level, in North Korea. The nearest listed city is Paech’ŏn-ŭp, 15 km away.

KaesŏngHaejuAyang-niSinwŏn-ŭp

Topography around Yŏnan-ŭp

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Yŏnan-ŭp.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Yŏnan-ŭp has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 266 m around an average of 34 m above sea level; within 16 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 349 m; within 80 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 898 m.

The land around Yŏnan-ŭp is covered by cropland (67%) within 3 km, cropland (70%) within 16 km, and water (33%), cropland (28%) and trees (27%) within 80 km.

3 km
266 m
16 km
349 m
80 km
898 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater
Nearby: Paech’ŏn-ŭp 15 km · Ch’ŏngdan-ŭp 21 km · Pongch’ŏn-ŭp 24 km · Ganghwa-gun 34 km · Kaesŏng 35 km · Haeju 42 km · Ayang-ni 49 km · Sinwŏn-ŭp 50 km

North Korea travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 4
Do Not Travel
Power plugs
Type C / F
220 V · 50 Hz
Safe drinking water
67%
of population, 2023
Road deaths
24.2
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Low
World Bank

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Yŏnan-ŭp (37.9089°, 126.1611°, elevation 43 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Tropical-cyclone seasons are the published climatological basin seasons (NOAA National Hurricane Center / regional warning centres). Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).