Climate and average weather in Belëv

In Belëv, the summers are warm, showery, and partly cloudy and the winters are very cold, snowy, and mostly cloudy.

Best: mid May to mid September

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Belëv typically varies from -9°C to 24°C, and is rarely below -23°C or above 30°C. July is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Belëv for warm-weather activities is from mid May to mid September.

Hottest
Jul
24°
Coldest
Jan
-9°
Wettest
Jul
83 mm
Driest
Feb
35 mm
Rain / yr
638 mm
124 wet days
Daylight
7.2–16.8 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
176 m
53.8°N
Clearest
Aug
57% cloud

Belëv is human settlement in Tula Oblast, Russia.

Density
1,783/km²
people per km²
Founded
1147

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Belëv weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around mid May to mid September.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Belëv, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 4.4 months, from May 5 to September 14, with daily high temperatures above 17°C. The hottest month of the year in Belëv is July, with an average high of 24°C and low of 14°C.

The cool season lasts 3.7 months, from November 19 to March 10, with daily high temperatures below 1°C. The coldest month of the year in Belëv is January, with an average low of -9°C and high of -4°C.

Days typically run about 8°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 10°C) in August.

-20°-10°10°20°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan-4-9
Feb-3-9
Mar2-5
Apr112
May188
Jun2212
Jul2414
Aug2312
Sep178
Oct93
Nov2-3
Dec-3-7

How hot and cold Belëv really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about -18°C (around February 1), with roughly 192 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 0°C) 118 of them bitterly cold — worst in February.

-20°-10°10°20°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan-4-4-16-9
Feb-4-3-17-9
Mar22-11-5
Apr1111-22
May181868
Jun22221212
Jul24241414
Aug23231212
Sep171758
Oct99-13
Nov22-8-3
Dec-3-3-13-7

Average hourly temperature in Belëv

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on July afternoons, near 24°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near -9°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Belëv weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan-4° / -9°379.810.37.80.0
Feb-4° / -9°359.19.29.40.0
Mar / -5°368.36.711.50.0
Apr11° / 439.61.813.72.8
May18° / 6111.40.115.65.8
Jun22° / 12°7212016.76.2
Jul24° / 14°8313.6016.36.4
Aug23° / 12°6710.6014.66.7
Sep17° / 609.70.112.55.1
Oct / 5810.31.210.21.9
Nov / -3°4494.98.30.0
Dec-3° / -7°4210.49.87.30.0

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Belëv gets about 638 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is often wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 3.6 months, from around Apr 22 to Aug 9, peaking in July at about 45% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Mar 24.

July is the wettest month by volume, with 83 mm over about 14 wet days; February is the driest, with 35 mm. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetJul 15 · 45%Mar 24 · 26%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan3210
Feb339
Mar278
Apr3210
May3611
Jun4012
Jul4314
Aug3411
Sep3210
Oct3210
Nov319
Dec3310

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Belëv collects about 638 mm of rain across 124 wet days — roughly 53 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. July is the wettest month with 83 mm, while February is the driest at just 35 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 35% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0255075100JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec373536436172836760584442
Rainfall (mm)Rain daysSnow days
Jan371010
Feb3599
Mar3687
Apr43102
May61110
Jun72120
Jul83140
Aug67110
Sep60100
Oct58101
Nov4495
Dec421010

Snow in Belëv

Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.

Belëv averages about 44 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Oct 13 to May 1 — about 6.6 months.

January is snowiest, with roughly 10 days of snow and an estimated 38 cm of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 167 cm of snow.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsnow seasonsnow seasonJan 30
Snow daysSnowfall (cm)
Jan1038
Feb934
Mar726
Apr25
May00
Jun00
Jul00
Aug00
Sep00
Oct12
Nov524
Dec1037

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Belëv, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around March 15 and lasts for 6.5 months, ending around September 28. The clearest month is August, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 50% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around September 29 and lasts for 5.5 months, ending around March 14. The cloudiest month is December, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 92% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecAug 9 · 54%Jan 5 · 6%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan892
Feb1486
Mar2872
Apr3466
May4456
Jun4555
Jul4852
Aug5050
Sep3367
Oct2080
Nov1189
Dec892

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 13, brings about 16 h 48 min of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 7 h 12 min — a swing of roughly 9 h 36 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan7.88:544:36
Feb9.48:085:32
Mar11.57:016:29
Apr13.75:447:28
May15.64:418:22
Jun16.74:129:00
Jul16.34:308:52
Aug14.65:217:58
Sep12.56:176:42
Oct10.27:135:28
Nov8.38:144:28
Dec7.38:564:07

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Belëv averages about 5 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 1 and 10 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 6.6 months, from around Mar 14 to Oct 1. The sunniest month is August, with roughly 9 sunny days (mixed).

The greyest month is December, down near 1 sunny days — about 85% fewer than the August peak.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergreyergloomymixedAug 710 daysDec 151 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan2Gloomy
Feb2Gloomy
Mar5Gloomy
Apr6Gloomy
May9Mixed
Jun7Gloomy
Jul8Mixed
Aug9Mixed
Sep6Gloomy
Oct4Gloomy
Nov2Gloomy
Dec1Gloomy

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Belëv, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 2.9 months, from around June 2 to August 27. The muggiest month is July, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 30% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around August 28 to June 1, and April is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecApr 27 · 100%Jul 20 · 65%humidcomfortabledrycomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)
Jan100000
Feb100000
Mar100000
Apr100000
May891010
Jun6522121
Jul4030255
Aug5730122
Sep92700
Oct100000
Nov100000
Dec100000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Belëv is typically light breeze, near 15 km/h, and varies moderately with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 5.7 months, from around Oct 15 to Apr 7. The windiest month is February, averaging about 19 km/h (light breeze).

The calmer part of the year runs from around Apr 8 to Oct 14, with July the calmest month at about 12 km/h.

0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwindiercalmerwindiercalmlight breezebreezyFeb 6 · 19 km/hJul 22 · 11 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan18light breeze
Feb19light breeze
Mar18light breeze
Apr14light breeze
May13light breeze
Jun12light breeze
Jul12calm
Aug12light breeze
Sep13light breeze
Oct15light breeze
Nov15light breeze
Dec16light breeze

Best time to visit Belëv

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Belëv throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around late May, Belëv is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Belëv for general outdoor tourist activities is from mid May to mid September, with a peak score in the second week of August.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationAug 9 · 6.9

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan0.0poor
Feb0.0poor
Mar0.1poor
Apr2.8poor
May5.7good
Jun6.2good
Jul6.4good
Aug6.7good
Sep5.1fair
Oct1.9poor
Nov0.0poor
Dec0.0poor

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Belëv for hot-weather activities is from late June to late August, with a peak score in the first week of August.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationAug 3 · 5.8

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Belëv, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around July (highs near 24°C), the essentials are light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near -4°C), pack a warm layer, a heavy coat and rain gear.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In July, Belëv sees daytime highs around 24°C and nights near 14°C. Worth packing: light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. About 14 days see rain.

UV index (midday) in Belëv by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Belëv peaks around July 12 at about 6 (high) — sunscreen and a hat are worth it in the middle of the day. It bottoms out near December 18 at about 0 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 6 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighModerateLowJul 12UV 6Dec 18UV 0
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb1Low
Mar3Moderate
Apr4Moderate
May4Moderate
Jun6High
Jul6High
Aug5Moderate
Sep4Moderate
Oct2Low
Nov1Low
Dec0Low

Average hourly UV index in Belëv

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in July the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 7.5 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 1.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan00
Feb00
Mar00
Apr3.50
May5.50
Jun7.50
Jul7.51.5
Aug60
Sep40
Oct00
Nov00
Dec00
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayTypical season (≥50%)

The growing season in Belëv typically lasts about 208 days, from around April 8 to November 1 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from May 1 to September 30.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgrowing seasonFeb 310%Apr 850%May 190%Sep 3090%Nov 150%Jan 1810%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan1131
Feb1228
Mar1931
Apr6729
May960
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep972
Oct7331
Nov3330
Dec1531

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Belëv banks about 883 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

02004006008001,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr1
May100
Jun206
Jul278
Aug232
Sep67
Oct0
Nov0
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Belëv receives about 3.0 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — moderate — with a clear seasonal swing between 0.4 and 5.7 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 5.9 months, from around Mar 17 to Sep 12. The brightest month is June, averaging about 5.6 kWh/m² (bright).

The dimmest month is December, down near 0.5 kWh/m² — roughly 92% less than the June peak.

01234567JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 65.7 kWhDec 180.4 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan0.7Dim
Feb1.5Dim
Mar2.9Moderate
Apr4.2Bright
May5.3Bright
Jun5.7Bright
Jul5.4Bright
Aug4.5Bright
Sep2.8Moderate
Oct1.5Dim
Nov0.7Dim
Dec0.5Dim

Where is Belëv?

Belëv sits at 53.8°N, 36.1°E, 176 m above sea level, in Russia. The nearest listed city is Kozel’sk, 34 km away.

Topography around Belëv

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Belëv.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Belëv has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 77 m around an average of 165 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 155 m; within 80 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 200 m.

The land around Belëv is covered by grassland (32%), trees (30%) and cropland (29%) within 3 km, trees (48%), grassland (30%) and cropland (21%) within 16 km, and trees (47%), cropland (31%) and grassland (22%) within 80 km.

3 km
77 m
16 km
155 m
80 km
200 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
Nearby: Kozel’sk 34 km · Suvorov 42 km · Sukhinichi 61 km · Mtsensk 66 km · Plavsk 77 km · Kaluga 80 km · Shchëkino 93 km · Orël 94 km

Russia travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 4
Do Not Travel
Power plugs
Type C / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 32% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$17,547
2025
Happiness
5.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
76%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
6.8
per 100k, 2021
Road deaths
12
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
Moderate
EF EPI 521
Religion
other Christian 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Belëv (53.8122°, 36.1334°, elevation 176 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).