Climate and average weather in Novoshakhtinsk

In Novoshakhtinsk, the summers are hot, fairly dry, and mostly clear and the winters are very cold, snowy, and mostly cloudy.

Best: late April to mid July

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Novoshakhtinsk typically varies from -7°C to 29°C, and is rarely below -19°C or above 36°C. July is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Novoshakhtinsk for warm-weather activities are from late April to mid July and mid August to early October.

Hottest
Jul
29°
Coldest
Jan
-7°
Wettest
May
59 mm
Driest
Aug
31 mm
Rain / yr
511 mm
97 wet days
Daylight
8.2–15.8 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
152 m
47.8°N
Clearest
Aug
38% cloud

Novoshakhtinsk is city in Rostov Oblast, Russia.

Density
677/km²
people per km²
Founded
1936

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Novoshakhtinsk weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around late April to mid July.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Novoshakhtinsk, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 3.9 months, from May 19 to September 15, with daily high temperatures above 22°C. The hottest month of the year in Novoshakhtinsk is July, with an average high of 29°C and low of 18°C.

The cool season lasts 3.7 months, from November 18 to March 9, with daily high temperatures below 5°C. The coldest month of the year in Novoshakhtinsk is January, with an average low of -7°C and high of -1°C.

Days typically run about 9°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 12°C) in August.

-20°-10°10°20°30°40°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan-1-6
Feb0-6
Mar6-1
Apr155
May2211
Jun2616
Jul2918
Aug2917
Sep2211
Oct145
Nov50
Dec0-5

How hot and cold Novoshakhtinsk really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about -14°C (around January 29), with roughly 164 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 0°C) 76 of them bitterly cold — worst in January.

-10°10°20°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan-1-1-12-6
Feb00-12-6
Mar66-6-1
Apr151525
May22221011
Jun26261616
Jul29291818
Aug29291717
Sep22221011
Oct141425
Nov55-50
Dec00-10-5

Average hourly temperature in Novoshakhtinsk

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on July afternoons, near 29°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near -7°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Novoshakhtinsk weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan-1° / -7°459.678.70.0
Feb / -6°3985.69.90.0
Mar / -1°439.64.311.60.7
Apr15° / 448.90.213.44.6
May22° / 11°599.7014.96.7
Jun26° / 16°499015.76.8
Jul29° / 18°427.6015.46.1
Aug29° / 17°315014.16.6
Sep22° / 11°386.3012.47.4
Oct14° / 397.40.210.64.5
Nov / -1°377.129.10.6
Dec / -5°468.85.48.30.0

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Novoshakhtinsk gets about 511 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is some rain, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 7.0 months, from around Dec 9 to Jul 10, peaking in January at about 33% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Aug 18.

May is the wettest month by volume, with 59 mm over about 10 wet days; August is the driest, with 31 mm. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0%10%20%30%40%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetJan 30 · 33%Aug 18 · 15%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan3110
Feb298
Mar3010
Apr309
May3110
Jun309
Jul248
Aug175
Sep206
Oct237
Nov247
Dec299

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Novoshakhtinsk collects about 511 mm of rain across 97 wet days — roughly 43 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. May is the wettest month with 59 mm, while August is the driest at just 31 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 30% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0255075JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec453943445949423138393746
Rainfall (mm)Rain daysSnow days
Jan45107
Feb3986
Mar43104
Apr4490
May59100
Jun4990
Jul4280
Aug3150
Sep3860
Oct3970
Nov3772
Dec4695

Snow in Novoshakhtinsk

Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.

Novoshakhtinsk averages about 25 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Oct 26 to Apr 10 — about 5.5 months.

January is snowiest, with roughly 7 days of snow and an estimated 26 cm of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 100 cm of snow.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsnow seasonsnow seasonJan 29
Snow daysSnowfall (cm)
Jan726
Feb623
Mar416
Apr00
May00
Jun00
Jul00
Aug00
Sep00
Oct01
Nov210
Dec523

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Novoshakhtinsk, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around April 23 and lasts for 5.9 months, ending around October 20. The clearest month is August, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 73% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 21 and lasts for 6.0 months, ending around April 22. The cloudiest month is December, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 87% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecAug 4 · 76%Dec 24 · 13%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan1486
Feb1981
Mar2773
Apr3763
May5050
Jun5941
Jul7327
Aug7327
Sep6040
Oct4456
Nov2476
Dec1387

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 14, brings about 15 h 48 min of light; the shortest, around December 14, only 8 h 12 min — a swing of roughly 7 h 36 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan8.78:114:48
Feb9.97:375:33
Mar11.66:436:17
Apr13.45:397:02
May14.94:497:44
Jun15.74:278:14
Jul15.44:438:09
Aug14.15:217:27
Sep12.46:046:25
Oct10.66:485:23
Nov9.17:354:36
Dec8.38:104:23

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Novoshakhtinsk averages about 8 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 2 and 18 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 5.7 months, from around Apr 28 to Oct 17. The sunniest month is August, with roughly 17 sunny days (bright).

The greyest month is December, down near 2 sunny days — about 86% fewer than the August peak.

0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergreyergloomymixedbrightbrilliantAug 718 daysDec 112 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan3Gloomy
Feb3Gloomy
Mar5Gloomy
Apr7Gloomy
May10Mixed
Jun11Mixed
Jul16Bright
Aug17Bright
Sep13Mixed
Oct9Mixed
Nov5Gloomy
Dec2Gloomy

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Novoshakhtinsk, how humid it feels changes noticeably over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 3.3 months, from around May 31 to September 6. The muggiest month is July, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 26% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around September 7 to May 30, and April is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecApr 29 · 100%Jul 25 · 73%humidcomfortabledrycomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)
Jan100000
Feb100000
Mar100000
Apr100000
May851420
Jun5529142
Jul4133224
Aug6223132
Sep851230
Oct97300
Nov100000
Dec100000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Novoshakhtinsk is typically light breeze, near 14 km/h, and varies little with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 5.5 months, from around Nov 5 to Apr 21. The windiest month is March, averaging about 15 km/h (light breeze).

The calmer part of the year runs from around Apr 22 to Sep 27, with July the calmest month at about 12 km/h.

05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwindiercalmerwindiercalmlight breezeMar 16 · 16 km/hJul 8 · 12 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan15light breeze
Feb15light breeze
Mar15light breeze
Apr14light breeze
May13light breeze
Jun12light breeze
Jul12calm
Aug12light breeze
Sep13light breeze
Oct13light breeze
Nov14light breeze
Dec15light breeze

Best time to visit Novoshakhtinsk

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Novoshakhtinsk throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around early July, Novoshakhtinsk is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Novoshakhtinsk for general outdoor tourist activities run from late April to mid July and again from mid August to early October, with a peak score in the first week of September.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationSep 6 · 7.7

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan0.0poor
Feb0.0poor
Mar0.8poor
Apr4.5fair
May6.7good
Jun6.8good
Jul6.1good
Aug6.6good
Sep7.4good
Oct4.4fair
Nov0.6poor
Dec0.0poor

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Novoshakhtinsk for hot-weather activities is from early June to early September, with a peak score in the third week of August.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationAug 15 · 8.1

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Novoshakhtinsk, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around July (highs near 29°C), the essentials are light clothes and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near -1°C), pack a warm layer, a heavy coat and rain gear.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In July, Novoshakhtinsk sees daytime highs around 29°C and nights near 18°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection. About 8 days see rain.

UV index (midday) in Novoshakhtinsk by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Novoshakhtinsk peaks around June 22 at about 8 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 17 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 6 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowJun 22UV 8Dec 17UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb1Low
Mar3Moderate
Apr5Moderate
May5Moderate
Jun8Very high
Jul8Very high
Aug6High
Sep5High
Oct3Moderate
Nov1Low
Dec1Low

Average hourly UV index in Novoshakhtinsk

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in June the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8.5 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 4.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan00
Feb00
Mar00
Apr5.50
May6.50
Jun8.54.5
Jul84.5
Aug6.50
Sep5.50
Oct00
Nov00
Dec00

Air quality in Novoshakhtinsk by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Novoshakhtinsk is worst in March — around 18 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.1× the cleanest month (December, 8 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

01020JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodModerateGoodMar 1717 µg/m³Dec 178 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan9Good
Feb11Good
Mar18Moderate
Apr11Good
May10Good
Jun12Good
Jul14Moderate
Aug12Good
Sep10Good
Oct9Good
Nov9Good
Dec8Good
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayTypical season (≥50%)

The growing season in Novoshakhtinsk typically lasts about 233 days, from around March 25 to November 12 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from April 12 to October 14.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgrowing seasonMar 2550%Apr 1290%Oct 1490%Nov 1250%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan1731
Feb1828
Mar3931
Apr8910
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep990
Oct8618
Nov4730
Dec2331

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Novoshakhtinsk banks about 1,576 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

05001,0001,500JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr25
May193
Jun329
Jul416
Aug389
Sep197
Oct27
Nov0
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Novoshakhtinsk receives about 3.6 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — moderate — with a clear seasonal swing between 0.8 and 6.3 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 5.9 months, from around Mar 26 to Sep 22. The brightest month is June, averaging about 6.2 kWh/m² (intense).

The dimmest month is December, down near 0.8 kWh/m² — roughly 87% less than the June peak.

01234567JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 156.3 kWhDec 180.8 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan1.1Dim
Feb1.9Dim
Mar3.1Moderate
Apr4.5Bright
May5.7Bright
Jun6.2Intense
Jul6.2Intense
Aug5.5Bright
Sep3.9Moderate
Oct2.3Moderate
Nov1.2Dim
Dec0.8Dim

Where is Novoshakhtinsk?

Novoshakhtinsk sits at 47.8°N, 39.9°E, 152 m above sea level, in Russia. The nearest listed city is Krasnyy Sulin, 18 km away.

Topography around Novoshakhtinsk

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Novoshakhtinsk.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Novoshakhtinsk has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 150 m around an average of 143 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 233 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 358 m.

The land around Novoshakhtinsk is covered by trees (42%) and artificial surfaces (30%) within 3 km, cropland (65%) within 16 km, and cropland (56%) and grassland (23%) within 80 km.

3 km
150 m
16 km
233 m
80 km
358 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswaterwetland
Nearby: Krasnyy Sulin 18 km · Shakhty 22 km · Zverevo 33 km · Gukovo 34 km · Voznesenivka 37 km · Novocherkassk 39 km · Dovzhansk 41 km · Persianovka 46 km

Russia travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 4
Do Not Travel
Power plugs
Type C / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 32% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$17,547
2025
Happiness
5.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
76%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
6.8
per 100k, 2021
Road deaths
12
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
Moderate
EF EPI 521
Religion
other Christian 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Novoshakhtinsk (47.7604°, 39.9333°, elevation 152 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).