Climate and average weather in Staryy Oskol

In Staryy Oskol, the summers are warm, showery, and partly cloudy and the winters are very cold, snowy, and mostly cloudy.

Best: early May to late September

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Staryy Oskol typically varies from -8°C to 26°C, and is rarely below -21°C or above 32°C. July is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Staryy Oskol for warm-weather activities is from early May to late September.

Hottest
Jul
26°
Coldest
Jan
-8°
Wettest
Jul
63 mm
Driest
Feb
35 mm
Rain / yr
547 mm
108 wet days
Daylight
7.6–16.4 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
127 m
51.3°N
Clearest
Aug
49% cloud

Staryy Oskol is Russian city.

Density
1,135/km²
people per km²
Founded
1593

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Staryy Oskol weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around early May to late September.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Staryy Oskol, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 4.3 months, from May 9 to September 15, with daily high temperatures above 19°C. The hottest month of the year in Staryy Oskol is July, with an average high of 26°C and low of 16°C.

The cool season lasts 3.7 months, from November 19 to March 10, with daily high temperatures below 2°C. The coldest month of the year in Staryy Oskol is January, with an average low of -8°C and high of -3°C.

Days typically run about 8°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 12°C) in August.

-20°-10°10°20°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan-3-8
Feb-2-8
Mar4-4
Apr134
May2010
Jun2414
Jul2616
Aug2514
Sep199
Oct114
Nov3-2
Dec-2-7

How hot and cold Staryy Oskol really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about -16°C (around January 30), with roughly 178 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 0°C) 102 of them bitterly cold — worst in January.

-20°-10°10°20°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan-3-3-15-8
Feb-2-2-15-8
Mar34-9-4
Apr131304
May2020810
Jun24241414
Jul26261616
Aug25251414
Sep191979
Oct111104
Nov33-7-2
Dec-2-2-13-7

Average hourly temperature in Staryy Oskol

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on July afternoons, near 26°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near -8°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Staryy Oskol weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan-3° / -8°399.79.68.20.0
Feb-3° / -8°358.47.99.60.0
Mar / -4°399.76.511.50.2
Apr13° / 428.90.913.53.7
May20° / 10°5210.2015.36.3
Jun24° / 14°6010.2016.36.9
Jul26° / 16°6310.4015.96.7
Aug25° / 14°417.2014.47.3
Sep19° / 4880.112.46.2
Oct11° / 498.60.910.42.8
Nov / -2°387.53.78.60.1
Dec-2° / -7°419.27.77.70.0

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Staryy Oskol gets about 547 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is some rain, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 2.7 months, from around May 8 to Jul 28, peaking in June at about 37% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Aug 14.

July is the wettest month by volume, with 63 mm over about 10 wet days; February is the driest, with 35 mm. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0%10%20%30%40%50%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetJun 23 · 37%Aug 14 · 23%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan3110
Feb318
Mar3110
Apr309
May3210
Jun3410
Jul3310
Aug247
Sep278
Oct279
Nov268
Dec299

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Staryy Oskol collects about 547 mm of rain across 108 wet days — roughly 46 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. July is the wettest month with 63 mm, while February is the driest at just 35 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 32% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0255075JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec393539425260634148493841
Rainfall (mm)Rain daysSnow days
Jan391010
Feb3588
Mar39107
Apr4291
May52100
Jun60100
Jul63100
Aug4170
Sep4880
Oct4991
Nov3884
Dec4198

Snow in Staryy Oskol

Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.

Staryy Oskol averages about 37 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Oct 15 to Apr 19 — about 6.1 months.

January is snowiest, with roughly 9 days of snow and an estimated 34 cm of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 146 cm of snow.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsnow seasonsnow seasonJan 27
Snow daysSnowfall (cm)
Jan1034
Feb832
Mar725
Apr14
May00
Jun00
Jul00
Aug00
Sep00
Oct12
Nov418
Dec832

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Staryy Oskol, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around April 11 and lasts for 5.8 months, ending around October 3. The clearest month is August, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 60% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 4 and lasts for 6.2 months, ending around April 10. The cloudiest month is January, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 92% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecAug 10 · 64%Jan 11 · 8%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan892
Feb1387
Mar2575
Apr3664
May4753
Jun5248
Jul5842
Aug6040
Sep4258
Oct2773
Nov1684
Dec991

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 18, brings about 16 h 24 min of light; the shortest, around December 18, only 7 h 36 min — a swing of roughly 8 h 48 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan8.28:344:41
Feb9.67:545:32
Mar11.56:536:24
Apr13.55:427:16
May15.34:458:05
Jun16.34:198:39
Jul15.94:368:32
Aug14.45:217:44
Sep12.46:116:35
Oct10.47:025:25
Nov8.67:564:32
Dec7.78:354:15

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Staryy Oskol averages about 6 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 1 and 14 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 5.7 months, from around Apr 14 to Oct 5. The sunniest month is August, with roughly 13 sunny days (mixed).

The greyest month is January, down near 1 sunny days — about 89% fewer than the August peak.

05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergreyergloomymixedbrightAug 1014 daysJan 61 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan1Gloomy
Feb2Gloomy
Mar5Gloomy
Apr7Gloomy
May10Mixed
Jun9Mixed
Jul11Mixed
Aug13Mixed
Sep9Mixed
Oct5Gloomy
Nov3Gloomy
Dec2Gloomy

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Staryy Oskol, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 2.8 months, from around June 4 to August 27. The muggiest month is July, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 28% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around August 28 to June 3, and April is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecApr 27 · 100%Jul 25 · 67%humidcomfortabledrycomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)
Jan100000
Feb100000
Mar100000
Apr100000
May91810
Jun6225121
Jul3833263
Aug6027131
Sep93710
Oct99100
Nov100000
Dec100000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Staryy Oskol is typically light breeze, near 14 km/h, and varies moderately with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 5.7 months, from around Oct 21 to Apr 12. The windiest month is February, averaging about 16 km/h (light breeze).

The calmer part of the year runs from around Apr 13 to Oct 3, with July the calmest month at about 11 km/h.

05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwindiercalmerwindiercalmlight breezeFeb 1 · 16 km/hJul 22 · 11 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan15light breeze
Feb16light breeze
Mar15light breeze
Apr13light breeze
May13light breeze
Jun12light breeze
Jul11calm
Aug11calm
Sep13light breeze
Oct14light breeze
Nov14light breeze
Dec15light breeze

Best time to visit Staryy Oskol

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Staryy Oskol throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around mid May, Staryy Oskol is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Staryy Oskol for general outdoor tourist activities is from early May to late September, with a peak score in the third week of August.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationAug 20 · 7.5

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan0.0poor
Feb0.0poor
Mar0.2poor
Apr3.7fair
May6.3good
Jun6.9good
Jul6.8good
Aug7.3good
Sep6.2good
Oct2.8poor
Nov0.1poor
Dec0.0poor

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Staryy Oskol for hot-weather activities is from mid June to late August, with a peak score in the second week of August.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationAug 9 · 7.1

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Staryy Oskol, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around July (highs near 26°C), the essentials are light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near -3°C), pack a warm layer, a heavy coat and rain gear.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In July, Staryy Oskol sees daytime highs around 26°C and nights near 16°C. Worth packing: light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. About 10 days see rain.

UV index (midday) in Staryy Oskol by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Staryy Oskol peaks around June 22 at about 7 (high) — sunscreen and a hat are worth it in the middle of the day. It bottoms out near December 21 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 6 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighModerateLowJun 22UV 7Dec 21UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb1Low
Mar3Moderate
Apr4Moderate
May4Moderate
Jun7High
Jul7High
Aug5High
Sep5Moderate
Oct2Moderate
Nov1Low
Dec1Low

Average hourly UV index in Staryy Oskol

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in June the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 3.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan00
Feb00
Mar00
Apr50
May5.50
Jun83.5
Jul7.52.5
Aug60
Sep4.50
Oct00
Nov00
Dec00
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayTypical season (≥50%)

The growing season in Staryy Oskol typically lasts about 217 days, from around April 2 to November 4 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from April 22 to October 6.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgrowing seasonApr 250%Apr 2290%Oct 690%Nov 450%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan1331
Feb1428
Mar2531
Apr8021
May990
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep980
Oct7824
Nov3730
Dec1631

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Staryy Oskol banks about 1,170 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

05001,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr10
May151
Jun263
Jul333
Aug296
Sep115
Oct2
Nov0
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Staryy Oskol receives about 3.2 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — moderate — with a clear seasonal swing between 0.6 and 5.9 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 5.9 months, from around Mar 20 to Sep 16. The brightest month is June, averaging about 5.9 kWh/m² (bright).

The dimmest month is December, down near 0.6 kWh/m² — roughly 90% less than the June peak.

01234567JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 145.9 kWhDec 160.6 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan0.8Dim
Feb1.6Dim
Mar3.0Moderate
Apr4.3Bright
May5.4Bright
Jun5.9Bright
Jul5.7Bright
Aug4.9Bright
Sep3.3Moderate
Oct1.8Dim
Nov0.8Dim
Dec0.6Dim

Where is Staryy Oskol?

Staryy Oskol sits at 51.3°N, 37.8°E, 127 m above sea level, in Russia. The nearest listed city is Gubkin, 22 km away.

Topography around Staryy Oskol

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Staryy Oskol.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Staryy Oskol has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 90 m around an average of 141 m above sea level; within 16 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 466 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 487 m.

The land around Staryy Oskol is covered by trees (53%) and artificial surfaces (36%) within 3 km, trees (32%), cropland (30%) and grassland (21%) within 16 km, and cropland (67%) within 80 km.

3 km
90 m
16 km
466 m
80 km
487 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater
Nearby: Gubkin 22 km · Chernyanka 41 km · Rossosh’ 51 km · Novy Oskol 60 km · Shchigry 91 km · Semiluki 92 km · Pridonskoy 95 km · Alexeyevka 95 km

Russia travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 4
Do Not Travel
Power plugs
Type C / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 32% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$17,547
2025
Happiness
5.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
76%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
6.8
per 100k, 2021
Road deaths
12
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
Moderate
EF EPI 521
Religion
other Christian 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Staryy Oskol (51.3025°, 37.8461°, elevation 127 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).