Climate and average weather in Gimcheon
In Gimcheon, the summers are humid, hot, wet, and partly cloudy and the winters are cold, snowy, and partly cloudy.
Over the course of the year, the temperature in Gimcheon typically varies from -5°C to 28°C, and is rarely below -11°C or above 33°C. August is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.
Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Gimcheon for warm-weather activities are from mid April to late June and early September to late October.
- Hottest
- Aug
- 28°
- Coldest
- Jan
- -5°
- Wettest
- Jul
- 244 mm
- Driest
- Dec
- 26 mm
- Rain / yr
- 1211 mm
- 101 wet days
- Daylight
- 9.5–14.5 h
- shortest–longest
- Elevation
- 81 m
- 36.1°N
- Clearest
- Nov
- 45% cloud
Gimcheon is city in South Korea.
- Density
- 149/km²
- people per km²
- Founded
- 1914
Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.
Gimcheon weather by month, at a glance
The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.
Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around mid April to late June.
Temperature through the year
Daily average highs and lows in Gimcheon, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.
The hot season lasts 4.3 months, from May 18 to September 24, with daily high temperatures above 23°C. The hottest month of the year in Gimcheon is August, with an average high of 28°C and low of 21°C.
The cool season lasts 3.0 months, from November 30 to February 27, with daily high temperatures below 8°C. The coldest month of the year in Gimcheon is January, with an average low of -5°C and high of 3°C.
Days typically run about 9°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 12°C) in April.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 3 | 6 | 11 | 18 | 23 | 26 | 28 | 28 | 24 | 19 | 12 | 5 |
| Avg low (°C) | -5 | -4 | 1 | 6 | 12 | 17 | 21 | 21 | 16 | 9 | 3 | -3 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3 | -5 |
| Feb | 6 | -4 |
| Mar | 11 | 1 |
| Apr | 18 | 6 |
| May | 23 | 12 |
| Jun | 26 | 17 |
| Jul | 28 | 21 |
| Aug | 28 | 21 |
| Sep | 24 | 16 |
| Oct | 19 | 9 |
| Nov | 12 | 3 |
| Dec | 5 | -3 |
How hot and cold Gimcheon really feels
The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.
On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Gimcheon feels like about 32°C (around July 31). About 11 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in July.
On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about -10°C (around January 23), with roughly 133 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 0°C) — 18 of them bitterly cold — worst in January.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feels-like high (°C) | 3 | 6 | 11 | 18 | 23 | 26 | 30 | 30 | 24 | 19 | 12 | 5 |
| Air high (°C) | 3 | 6 | 11 | 18 | 23 | 26 | 28 | 28 | 24 | 19 | 12 | 5 |
| Feels-like low (°C) | -10 | -8 | -2 | 4 | 12 | 17 | 21 | 21 | 16 | 8 | 0 | -7 |
| Air low (°C) | -5 | -4 | 1 | 6 | 12 | 17 | 21 | 21 | 16 | 9 | 3 | -3 |
| Feels-like high (°C) | Air high (°C) | Feels-like low (°C) | Air low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3 | 3 | -10 | -5 |
| Feb | 6 | 6 | -8 | -4 |
| Mar | 11 | 11 | -2 | 1 |
| Apr | 18 | 18 | 4 | 6 |
| May | 23 | 23 | 12 | 12 |
| Jun | 26 | 26 | 17 | 17 |
| Jul | 30 | 28 | 21 | 21 |
| Aug | 30 | 28 | 21 | 21 |
| Sep | 24 | 24 | 16 | 16 |
| Oct | 19 | 19 | 8 | 9 |
| Nov | 12 | 12 | 0 | 3 |
| Dec | 5 | 5 | -7 | -3 |
Average hourly temperature in Gimcheon
A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on August afternoons, near 28°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near -5°C.
Gimcheon weather by month
Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Snow days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3° / -5° | 26 | 4.4 | 3.2 | 9.8 | 0.0 |
| Feb | 6° / -4° | 32 | 4.5 | 2.1 | 10.6 | 0.5 |
| Mar | 11° / 1° | 57 | 7.2 | 2.2 | 11.7 | 3.1 |
| Apr | 18° / 6° | 82 | 7.9 | 0.2 | 12.9 | 6.0 |
| May | 23° / 12° | 91 | 8.2 | 0 | 13.9 | 7.1 |
| Jun | 26° / 17° | 146 | 10.5 | 0 | 14.4 | 6.3 |
| Jul | 28° / 21° | 244 | 16.5 | 0 | 14.2 | 4.9 |
| Aug | 28° / 21° | 237 | 16.2 | 0 | 13.4 | 4.9 |
| Sep | 24° / 16° | 168 | 10.3 | 0 | 12.2 | 6.6 |
| Oct | 19° / 9° | 63 | 5.2 | 0 | 11.1 | 7.0 |
| Nov | 12° / 3° | 42 | 5.7 | 0.3 | 10.1 | 3.6 |
| Dec | 5° / -3° | 26 | 4.3 | 1.7 | 9.6 | 0.3 |
Chance of rain
How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.
Gimcheon gets about 1211 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is some rain, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.
The wetter season lasts 3.5 months, from around Jun 8 to Sep 23, peaking in July at about 55% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Dec 29.
July is the wettest month by volume, with 244 mm over about 17 wet days; December is the driest, with 26 mm. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain on a day (%) | 14 | 17 | 23 | 26 | 27 | 36 | 52 | 52 | 35 | 17 | 19 | 14 |
| Rain days | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 11 | 17 | 16 | 10 | 5 | 6 | 4 |
| Rain on a day (%) | Rain days | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 14 | 4 |
| Feb | 17 | 5 |
| Mar | 23 | 7 |
| Apr | 26 | 8 |
| May | 27 | 8 |
| Jun | 36 | 11 |
| Jul | 52 | 17 |
| Aug | 52 | 16 |
| Sep | 35 | 10 |
| Oct | 17 | 5 |
| Nov | 19 | 6 |
| Dec | 14 | 4 |
Monthly rainfall
Over a full year, Gimcheon collects about 1211 mm of rain across 101 wet days — roughly 101 mm in an average month.
It doesn’t fall evenly. July is the wettest month with 244 mm, while December is the driest at just 26 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 54% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rainfall (mm) | 26 | 32 | 57 | 82 | 91 | 146 | 244 | 237 | 168 | 63 | 42 | 26 |
| Rain days | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 11 | 17 | 16 | 10 | 5 | 6 | 4 |
| Snow days | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Rainfall (mm) | Rain days | Snow days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 26 | 4 | 3 |
| Feb | 32 | 5 | 2 |
| Mar | 57 | 7 | 2 |
| Apr | 82 | 8 | 0 |
| May | 91 | 8 | 0 |
| Jun | 146 | 11 | 0 |
| Jul | 244 | 17 | 0 |
| Aug | 237 | 16 | 0 |
| Sep | 168 | 10 | 0 |
| Oct | 63 | 5 | 0 |
| Nov | 42 | 6 | 0 |
| Dec | 26 | 4 | 2 |
Snow in Gimcheon
Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.
Gimcheon averages about 10 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Nov 20 to Apr 6 — about 4.5 months.
January is snowiest, with roughly 3 days of snow and an estimated 15 cm of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 41 cm of snow.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Snow days | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Snowfall (cm) | 15 | 9 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
| Snow days | Snowfall (cm) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3 | 15 |
| Feb | 2 | 9 |
| Mar | 2 | 11 |
| Apr | 0 | 1 |
| May | 0 | 0 |
| Jun | 0 | 0 |
| Jul | 0 | 0 |
| Aug | 0 | 0 |
| Sep | 0 | 0 |
| Oct | 0 | 0 |
| Nov | 0 | 1 |
| Dec | 2 | 5 |
Clouds and sunshine
How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.
In Gimcheon, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.
The clearer part of the year begins around September 29 and lasts for 7.1 months, ending around May 1. The clearest month is November, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 64% of the time on average.
The cloudier part of the year begins around May 2 and lasts for 4.9 months, ending around September 28. The cloudiest month is July, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 73% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 59 | 58 | 55 | 53 | 48 | 34 | 27 | 35 | 43 | 63 | 64 | 63 |
| Cloudier (%) | 41 | 42 | 45 | 47 | 52 | 66 | 73 | 65 | 57 | 37 | 36 | 37 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 59 | 41 |
| Feb | 58 | 42 |
| Mar | 55 | 45 |
| Apr | 53 | 47 |
| May | 48 | 52 |
| Jun | 34 | 66 |
| Jul | 27 | 73 |
| Aug | 35 | 65 |
| Sep | 43 | 57 |
| Oct | 63 | 37 |
| Nov | 64 | 36 |
| Dec | 63 | 37 |
Daylight, sunrise and sunset
Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.
The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 18, brings about 14 h 30 min of light; the shortest, around December 18, only 9 h 30 min — a swing of roughly 5 hours.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 9.8 | 10.6 | 11.7 | 12.9 | 13.9 | 14.4 | 14.2 | 13.4 | 12.2 | 11.1 | 10.1 | 9.6 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 7:43 | 7:23 | 6:46 | 6:00 | 5:26 | 5:15 | 5:26 | 5:50 | 6:15 | 6:41 | 7:11 | 7:37 |
| Sunset (PM) | 5:31 | 6:01 | 6:29 | 6:55 | 7:21 | 7:41 | 7:40 | 7:13 | 6:29 | 5:44 | 5:14 | 5:10 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 9.8 | 7:43 | 5:31 |
| Feb | 10.6 | 7:23 | 6:01 |
| Mar | 11.7 | 6:46 | 6:29 |
| Apr | 12.9 | 6:00 | 6:55 |
| May | 13.9 | 5:26 | 7:21 |
| Jun | 14.4 | 5:15 | 7:41 |
| Jul | 14.2 | 5:26 | 7:40 |
| Aug | 13.4 | 5:50 | 7:13 |
| Sep | 12.2 | 6:15 | 6:29 |
| Oct | 11.1 | 6:41 | 5:44 |
| Nov | 10.1 | 7:11 | 5:14 |
| Dec | 9.6 | 7:37 | 5:10 |
Sunny days
How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.
Gimcheon averages about 11 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 3 and 16 days.
The sunnier stretch runs 7.6 months, from around Sep 29 to May 17. The sunniest month is October, with roughly 14 sunny days (mixed).
The greyest month is July, down near 4 sunny days — about 72% fewer than the October peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunny days | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 15 | 14 |
| Sky | Mixed | Mixed | Mixed | Mixed | Mixed | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Mixed | Mixed | Mixed | Mixed |
| Sunny days | Sky | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 12 | Mixed |
| Feb | 12 | Mixed |
| Mar | 12 | Mixed |
| Apr | 12 | Mixed |
| May | 11 | Mixed |
| Jun | 6 | Gloomy |
| Jul | 4 | Gloomy |
| Aug | 6 | Gloomy |
| Sep | 9 | Mixed |
| Oct | 15 | Mixed |
| Nov | 15 | Mixed |
| Dec | 14 | Mixed |
Humidity comfort
Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.
Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.
In Gimcheon, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.
The more humid part of the year lasts 3.5 months, from around June 10 to September 24. The muggiest month is August, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 95% of the time.
The most comfortable stretch runs from around September 25 to June 9, and April is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 99% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 97 | 81 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 88 | 99 | 100 |
| Comfortable (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 14 | 32 | 4 | 5 | 26 | 8 | 1 | 0 |
| Humid (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 26 | 18 | 16 | 26 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Muggy (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 37 | 33 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Oppressive (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 40 | 45 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Miserable (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dry (%) | Comfortable (%) | Humid (%) | Muggy (%) | Oppressive (%) | Miserable (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr | 97 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 81 | 14 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun | 25 | 32 | 26 | 14 | 4 | 0 |
| Jul | 0 | 4 | 18 | 37 | 40 | 1 |
| Aug | 0 | 5 | 16 | 33 | 45 | 1 |
| Sep | 28 | 26 | 26 | 15 | 5 | 0 |
| Oct | 88 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov | 99 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wind
Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.
This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.
Across the year, average wind speed in Gimcheon is typically calm, near 9 km/h, and varies little with the seasons.
The windier part of the year lasts 6.0 months, from around Nov 14 to May 14. The windiest month is January, averaging about 11 km/h (calm).
The calmer part of the year runs from around May 15 to Nov 13, with June the calmest month at about 7 km/h.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 11 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| Feels | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 11 | calm |
| Feb | 10 | calm |
| Mar | 10 | calm |
| Apr | 9 | calm |
| May | 8 | calm |
| Jun | 7 | calm |
| Jul | 7 | calm |
| Aug | 7 | calm |
| Sep | 7 | calm |
| Oct | 8 | calm |
| Nov | 9 | calm |
| Dec | 10 | calm |
Hazard calendar for Gimcheon
When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.
Gimcheon's rainy season runs June–September, when most of the year's rain falls.
Best time to visit Gimcheon
To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Gimcheon throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.
Around late April, Gimcheon is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.
Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.
The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Gimcheon for general outdoor tourist activities run from mid April to late June and again from early September to late October, with a peak score in the last week of May.
The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Travel score (0–10) | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.1 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 6.3 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 3.6 | 0.4 |
| Rating | poor | poor | poor | good | good | good | fair | fair | good | good | fair | poor |
| Travel score (0–10) | Rating | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.0 | poor |
| Feb | 0.5 | poor |
| Mar | 3.1 | poor |
| Apr | 6.0 | good |
| May | 7.0 | good |
| Jun | 6.3 | good |
| Jul | 4.9 | fair |
| Aug | 4.9 | fair |
| Sep | 6.6 | good |
| Oct | 6.9 | good |
| Nov | 3.6 | fair |
| Dec | 0.4 | poor |
The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Gimcheon for hot-weather activities is from mid May to late September, with a peak score in the first week of June.
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
What to pack for Gimcheon, by month
Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.
For a warm-season trip around August (highs near 28°C), the essentials are light clothes and rain gear. In the cold season around January (highs near 3°C), pack a warm layer and a heavy coat.
In August, Gimcheon sees daytime highs around 28°C and nights near 21°C. Pack light clothes and rain gear. About 16 days see rain.
UV index (midday) in Gimcheon by month
Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Gimcheon peaks around August 15 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 23 at about 2 (moderate).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 10 months of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Level | Moderate | Moderate | High | High | Very high | Very high | Very high | Very high | Very high | High | Moderate | Moderate |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2 | Moderate |
| Feb | 3 | Moderate |
| Mar | 5 | High |
| Apr | 7 | High |
| May | 8 | Very high |
| Jun | 8 | Very high |
| Jul | 8 | Very high |
| Aug | 9 | Very high |
| Sep | 8 | Very high |
| Oct | 6 | High |
| Nov | 3 | Moderate |
| Dec | 2 | Moderate |
Average hourly UV index in Gimcheon
Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.
The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in August the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | 0 | 2 | 5 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 2.5 | 0 |
| UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0 | 0 |
| Feb | 2 | 0 |
| Mar | 5 | 0 |
| Apr | 6.5 | 2.5 |
| May | 7.5 | 4.5 |
| Jun | 8 | 4.5 |
| Jul | 8 | 5 |
| Aug | 8 | 5 |
| Sep | 7 | 4 |
| Oct | 5 | 0 |
| Nov | 2.5 | 0 |
| Dec | 0 | 0 |
Air quality in Gimcheon by month
Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.
Air quality in Gimcheon is worst in March — around 63 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), about 1.8× the cleanest month (August, 35 µg/m³).
Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 49 | 54 | 63 | 55 | 48 | 44 | 35 | 35 | 41 | 48 | 53 | 46 |
| Level | Poor | Poor | Unhealthy | Unhealthy | Poor | Poor | Moderate | Moderate | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 49 | Poor |
| Feb | 54 | Poor |
| Mar | 63 | Unhealthy |
| Apr | 55 | Unhealthy |
| May | 48 | Poor |
| Jun | 44 | Poor |
| Jul | 35 | Moderate |
| Aug | 35 | Moderate |
| Sep | 41 | Poor |
| Oct | 48 | Poor |
| Nov | 53 | Poor |
| Dec | 46 | Poor |
Growing season
The growing season in Gimcheon typically lasts about 260 days, from around March 12 to November 26 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from April 7 to November 5.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frost-free chance (%) | 9 | 17 | 58 | 95 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 99 | 72 | 21 |
| Frost nights | 31 | 28 | 31 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 31 |
| Frost-free chance (%) | Frost nights | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 9 | 31 |
| Feb | 17 | 28 |
| Mar | 58 | 31 |
| Apr | 95 | 6 |
| May | 100 | 0 |
| Jun | 100 | 0 |
| Jul | 100 | 0 |
| Aug | 100 | 0 |
| Sep | 100 | 0 |
| Oct | 99 | 0 |
| Nov | 72 | 25 |
| Dec | 21 | 31 |
Growing degree days
Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Gimcheon banks about 1,962 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around August.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 62 | 225 | 343 | 446 | 456 | 302 | 127 | 2 | 0 |
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | |
|---|---|
| Jan | 0 |
| Feb | 0 |
| Mar | 0 |
| Apr | 62 |
| May | 225 |
| Jun | 343 |
| Jul | 446 |
| Aug | 456 |
| Sep | 302 |
| Oct | 127 |
| Nov | 2 |
| Dec | 0 |
Solar energy
Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.
Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.
Gimcheon receives about 4.1 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 2.5 and 6.0 kWh/m².
The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.0 months, from around Mar 2 to Aug 31. The brightest month is May, averaging about 5.8 kWh/m² (bright).
The dimmest month is December, down near 2.5 kWh/m² — roughly 57% less than the May peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 2.8 | 3.7 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 2.8 | 2.5 |
| Level | Moderate | Moderate | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2.8 | Moderate |
| Feb | 3.7 | Moderate |
| Mar | 4.7 | Bright |
| Apr | 5.5 | Bright |
| May | 5.9 | Bright |
| Jun | 5.4 | Bright |
| Jul | 4.5 | Bright |
| Aug | 4.3 | Bright |
| Sep | 4.0 | Bright |
| Oct | 3.8 | Moderate |
| Nov | 2.8 | Moderate |
| Dec | 2.5 | Moderate |
Where is Gimcheon?
Gimcheon sits at 36.1°N, 128.1°E, 81 m above sea level, in South Korea. The nearest listed city is Gumi, 19 km away.
Topography around Gimcheon
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Gimcheon.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Gimcheon has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 414 m around an average of 122 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,064 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,578 m.
The land around Gimcheon is covered by trees (43%) and artificial surfaces (32%) within 3 km, trees (71%) within 16 km, and trees (78%) within 80 km.
South Korea travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 1
- Exercise Normal Precautions
- Power plugs
- Type C / F
- 220 V · 60 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 57% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $36,227
- 2025
- Happiness
- 6.0 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 99%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 0.5
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 8.6
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- High
- World Bank
- English
- Moderate
- EF EPI 522
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Gimcheon (36.1218°, 128.1198°, elevation 81 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).