Climate and average weather in Anchorage

In Anchorage, the summers are mild, showery, and mostly cloudy and the winters are frigid, snowy, and mostly cloudy.

Best: early June to late August

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Anchorage typically varies from 14°F to 62°F, and is rarely below -5°F or above 69°F. July is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Anchorage for warm-weather activities is from early June to late August.

Hottest
Jul
62°
Coldest
Jan
14°
Wettest
Sep
4.6 in
Driest
Apr
1.2 in
Rain / yr
30.0 in
132 wet days
Daylight
5.1–18.9 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
102 ft
61.2°N
Clearest
Mar
59% cloud

Anchorage is consolidated city-borough and largest city in the U.S. state of Alaska.

Density
57/km²
people per km²
Founded
1914

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Anchorage weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around early June to late August.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Anchorage, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 4.1 months, from May 19 to September 21, with daily high temperatures above 52°F. The hottest month of the year in Anchorage is July, with an average high of 62°F and low of 54°F.

The cool season lasts 3.7 months, from November 14 to March 5, with daily high temperatures below 29°F. The coldest month of the year in Anchorage is January, with an average low of 14°F and high of 21°F.

Days typically run about 9°F warmer than nights year-round.

20°40°60°80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°F)Avg low (°F)
Jan2114
Feb2618
Mar3221
Apr4230
May5139
Jun5949
Jul6254
Aug6153
Sep5446
Oct4133
Nov2922
Dec2316

How hot and cold Anchorage really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about 5°F (around January 9), with roughly 205 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 32°F) 123 of them bitterly cold — worst in January.

20°40°60°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°F)Air high (°F)Feels-like low (°F)Air low (°F)
Jan2121614
Feb26261018
Mar32321421
Apr42422630
May51513639
Jun59594849
Jul62625454
Aug61615353
Sep54544346
Oct41412933
Nov29291522
Dec2323816

Average hourly temperature in Anchorage

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on July afternoons, near 62°F, and coldest before dawn in January, near 14°F.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Anchorage weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan21° / 14°2.010.410.760.0
Feb26° / 18°1.99.69.48.50.0
Mar32° / 21°1.58.58.511.30.0
Apr42° / 30°1.27.3414.30.5
May51° / 39°1.27.10.6172.7
Jun59° / 49°1.69018.84.5
Jul62° / 54°2.912.5018.14.9
Aug61° / 53°4.214.8015.54.4
Sep54° / 46°4.615.30.412.62.8
Oct41° / 33°3.513.24.19.60.4
Nov29° / 22°2.611.79.36.90.0
Dec23° / 16°2.912.8135.20.0

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Anchorage gets about 30.0 in of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is often wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 5.8 months, from around Jul 9 to Jan 1, peaking in September at about 53% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around May 18.

September is the wettest month by volume, with 4.6 in over about 15 wet days; April is the driest, with 1.2 in. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwettermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetSep 21 · 53%May 18 · 22%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan3510
Feb3410
Mar289
Apr257
May237
Jun309
Jul4013
Aug4815
Sep5115
Oct4313
Nov3912
Dec4013

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Anchorage collects about 30.0 in of rain across 132 wet days — roughly 2.5 in in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. September is the wettest month with 4.6 in, while April is the driest at just 1.2 in. The three wettest months alone bring about 41% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0123456JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.01.91.51.21.21.62.94.24.63.52.62.9
Rainfall (in)Rain daysSnow days
Jan2.01011
Feb1.9109
Mar1.599
Apr1.274
May1.271
Jun1.690
Jul2.9130
Aug4.2150
Sep4.6150
Oct3.5134
Nov2.6129
Dec2.91313

Snow in Anchorage

Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.

Anchorage averages about 60 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Sep 21 to May 15 — about 7.8 months.

December is snowiest, with roughly 12 days of snow and an estimated 24 in of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 104 in of snow.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsnow seasonsnow seasonDec 20
Snow daysSnowfall (in)
Jan1118
Feb919
Mar914
Apr46
May11
Jun00
Jul00
Aug00
Sep00
Oct48
Nov915
Dec1324

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Anchorage, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows moderate seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around February 20 and lasts for 3.9 months, ending around June 19. The clearest month is March, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 44% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around November 15 and lasts for 1.9 months, ending around January 10. The cloudiest month is December, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 75% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecMar 11 · 47%Dec 16 · 23%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan3367
Feb3367
Mar4456
Apr4159
May4258
Jun3664
Jul2971
Aug3169
Sep3169
Oct3565
Nov3367
Dec2575

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 15, brings about 18 h 54 min of light; the shortest, around December 15, only 5 h 06 min — a swing of roughly 13 h 48 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan6.010:104:08
Feb8.59:005:29
Mar11.37:316:48
Apr14.35:508:09
May17.04:239:28
Jun18.83:3310:26
Jul18.14:0110:09
Aug15.55:178:50
Sep12.66:377:11
Oct9.67:565:34
Nov6.99:214:09
Dec5.210:223:29

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Anchorage averages about 7 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 4 and 11 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 3.6 months, from around Feb 19 to Jun 8. The sunniest month is March, with roughly 10 sunny days (mixed).

The greyest month is December, down near 4 sunny days — about 61% fewer than the March peak.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergreyergloomymixedMar 1011 daysDec 204 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan5Gloomy
Feb6Gloomy
Mar10Mixed
Apr9Mixed
May8Mixed
Jun6Gloomy
Jul5Gloomy
Aug6Gloomy
Sep6Gloomy
Oct7Gloomy
Nov7Gloomy
Dec4Gloomy

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Anchorage, the air stays dry or comfortable essentially all year. Even in July, the muggiest month, it feels humid or worse only about 0% of the time — humidity is not something you need to plan around here.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccomfortabledry
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)
Jan1000
Feb1000
Mar1000
Apr1000
May1000
Jun982
Jul8812
Aug919
Sep1000
Oct1000
Nov1000
Dec1000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Wind in Anchorage is steady company: average speeds sit near 5 mphcalm — in every month of the year, with no meaningful windy or calm season.

0510JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccalmlight breezeNov 25 · 5 mphJul 9 · 4 mph
Wind speed (mph)Feels
Jan5calm
Feb5calm
Mar5calm
Apr4calm
May4calm
Jun4calm
Jul4calm
Aug4calm
Sep5calm
Oct5calm
Nov5calm
Dec5calm

Hazard calendar for Anchorage

In seasonPeak

When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.

Anchorage's rainy season runs July–December, when most of the year's rain falls.

Rainy season
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Best time to visit Anchorage

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Anchorage throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around mid August, Anchorage is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 64°F and 82°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Anchorage for general outdoor tourist activities is from early June to late August, with a peak score in the second week of July.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationJul 8 · 5.0

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan0.0poor
Feb0.0poor
Mar0.0poor
Apr0.5poor
May2.7poor
Jun4.4fair
Jul4.9fair
Aug4.3fair
Sep2.7poor
Oct0.4poor
Nov0.0poor
Dec0.0poor

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 75°F and 93°F. Anchorage rarely gets warm enough to lift this score — no time of year really suits hot-weather activities here.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDectemperaturecloudsprecipitation

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Anchorage, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around July (highs near 62°F), the essentials are a warm layer, rain gear and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near 21°F), pack a warm layer, a heavy coat and rain gear.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In July, Anchorage sees daytime highs around 62°F and nights near 54°F. Worth packing: a warm layer, rain gear and sun protection. About 13 days see rain.

Sea temperature near Anchorage

Average ocean temperature at the nearest coast, month by month, banded into swim-comfort zones — the other half of the beach question.

The sea at the nearest coast (about 10 mi away) is warmest in August at about 57°F and coldest in February near 31°F.

The water stays below 68°F all year — cool enough that most swimmers want a wetsuit.

30°40°50°60°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbracingcool
Sea temperature (°F)Comfort
Jan31Bracing
Feb31Bracing
Mar31Bracing
Apr32Bracing
May36Bracing
Jun48Bracing
Jul55Bracing
Aug57Bracing
Sep54Bracing
Oct47Bracing
Nov40Bracing
Dec32Bracing

UV index (midday) in Anchorage by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Anchorage peaks around June 23 at about 5 (moderate) — a little sun protection helps at midday. It bottoms out near December 19 at about 0 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 4 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateLowJun 23UV 5Dec 19UV 0
UV index (midday)Level
Jan0Low
Feb1Low
Mar1Low
Apr3Moderate
May4Moderate
Jun5Moderate
Jul5Moderate
Aug4Moderate
Sep2Moderate
Oct1Low
Nov0Low
Dec0Low

Average hourly UV index in Anchorage

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in June the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 6.5 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended). Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan00
Feb00
Mar00
Apr00
May4.50
Jun6.50
Jul6.50
Aug50
Sep00
Oct00
Nov00
Dec00
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayTypical season (≥50%)

The growing season in Anchorage typically lasts about 182 days, from around April 21 to October 19 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from May 9 to October 4.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgrowing seasonMar 1410%Apr 2150%May 990%Oct 490%Oct 1950%Dec 310%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan931
Feb928
Mar1131
Apr4130
May946
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep990
Oct6027
Nov1630
Dec731

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 50°F)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 50°F: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Anchorage banks about 606 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

02004006008001,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°F·days)
Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr0
May0
Jun110
Jul247
Aug212
Sep36
Oct0
Nov0
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Anchorage receives about 2.6 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — moderate — with a clear seasonal swing between 0.1 and 5.6 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 5.8 months, from around Mar 18 to Sep 9. The brightest month is June, averaging about 5.4 kWh/m² (bright).

The dimmest month is December, down near 0.2 kWh/m² — roughly 97% less than the June peak.

01234567JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 45.6 kWhDec 160.1 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan0.3Dim
Feb1.0Dim
Mar2.5Moderate
Apr4.2Bright
May5.3Bright
Jun5.5Bright
Jul4.6Bright
Aug3.5Moderate
Sep2.3Moderate
Oct1.2Dim
Nov0.4Dim
Dec0.2Dim

Where is Anchorage?

Anchorage sits at 61.2°N, 149.9°W, 102 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is Eagle River, 13 mi away.

Dawson CityWhitehorseJuneauTerraceAnadyr

What Anchorage looks like

Topography around Anchorage

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Anchorage.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Anchorage has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 194 ft around an average of 56 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 3,386 ft; within 50 miles, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 7,769 ft.

The land around Anchorage is covered by water (39%) and artificial surfaces (32%) within 2 miles, trees (39%) and water (35%) within 10 miles, and trees (42%) and grassland (23%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
194 ft
10 miles
3,386 ft
50 miles
7,769 ft
treesgrasslandartificial surfacesbare terrainsnow and icewaterwetlandmoss and lichen
Nearby: Eagle River 13 mi · Badger 258 mi · Fairbanks 259 mi · Dawson City 385 mi · Whitehorse 498 mi · Juneau 574 mi · Terrace 903 mi · Anadyr 1,039 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Anchorage (61.2181°, -149.9003°, elevation 102 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).