Climate and average weather in Bristol

In Bristol, the summers are humid, hot, showery, and partly cloudy and the winters are cold, snowy, and partly cloudy.

Best: early August to late October

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Bristol typically varies from 29°F to 83°F, and is rarely below 12°F or above 89°F. July is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Bristol for warm-weather activities are from mid April to early July and early August to late October.

Hottest
Jul
83°
Coldest
Jan
29°
Wettest
Mar
4.5 in
Driest
Aug
2.8 in
Rain / yr
42.0 in
137 wet days
Daylight
9.5–14.5 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
1,680 ft
36.6°N
Clearest
Oct
49% cloud

Bristol is independent city in Virginia, United States.

Density
503/km²
people per km²
Founded
1856

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Bristol weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around early August to late October.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Bristol, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 4.4 months, from May 18 to September 28, with daily high temperatures above 73°F. The hottest month of the year in Bristol is July, with an average high of 83°F and low of 66°F.

The cool season lasts 3.0 months, from November 30 to February 27, with daily high temperatures below 52°F. The coldest month of the year in Bristol is January, with an average low of 29°F and high of 46°F.

Days typically run about 18°F warmer than nights year-round.

20°40°60°80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°F)Avg low (°F)
Jan4629
Feb4932
Mar5738
Apr6746
May7354
Jun8062
Jul8366
Aug8265
Sep7758
Oct6747
Nov5637
Dec4832

How hot and cold Bristol really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about 22°F (around January 20), with roughly 115 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 32°F), worst in January.

20°40°60°80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°F)Air high (°F)Feels-like low (°F)Air low (°F)
Jan45462329
Feb49492632
Mar57573338
Apr67674346
May73735454
Jun80806262
Jul84836666
Aug83826565
Sep78775858
Oct67674547
Nov57563337
Dec48482732

Average hourly temperature in Bristol

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on July afternoons, near 83°F, and coldest before dawn in January, near 29°F.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Bristol weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan46° / 29°4.012.43.99.81.1
Feb49° / 32°3.711.63.510.61.9
Mar57° / 38°4.5132.311.73.9
Apr67° / 46°3.911.90.512.95.8
May73° / 54°3.612.8013.96.3
Jun80° / 62°3.213.2014.56.1
Jul83° / 66°3.313.5014.25.5
Aug82° / 65°2.810.4013.46.3
Sep77° / 58°3.08.3012.27.1
Oct67° / 47°2.88.90.211.16.5
Nov56° / 37°3.29.70.6104.0
Dec48° / 32°4.011.72.89.51.8

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Bristol gets about 42.0 in of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is often wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 7.4 months, from around Dec 31 to Aug 12, peaking in May at about 44% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Sep 9.

March is the wettest month by volume, with 4.5 in over about 13 wet days; August is the driest, with 2.8 in. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetMay 1 · 44%Sep 9 · 26%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan4012
Feb4112
Mar4113
Apr4012
May4213
Jun4313
Jul4314
Aug3510
Sep278
Oct299
Nov3310
Dec3812

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Bristol collects about 42.0 in of rain across 137 wet days — roughly 3.5 in in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. March is the wettest month with 4.5 in, while August is the driest at just 2.8 in. The three wettest months alone bring about 30% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0123456JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec4.03.74.53.93.63.23.32.83.02.83.24.0
Rainfall (in)Rain daysSnow days
Jan4.0124
Feb3.7124
Mar4.5132
Apr3.9121
May3.6130
Jun3.2130
Jul3.3140
Aug2.8100
Sep3.080
Oct2.890
Nov3.2101
Dec4.0123

Snow in Bristol

Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.

Bristol averages about 14 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Oct 30 to Apr 15 — about 5.5 months.

January is snowiest, with roughly 4 days of snow and an estimated 7 in of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 23 in of snow.

0246JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsnow seasonsnow seasonJan 29
Snow daysSnowfall (in)
Jan47
Feb46
Mar24
Apr10
May00
Jun00
Jul00
Aug00
Sep00
Oct00
Nov11
Dec34

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Bristol, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows moderate seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around May 9 and lasts for 6.7 months, ending around November 27. The clearest month is September, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 59% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around November 28 and lasts for 4.5 months, ending around April 12. The cloudiest month is February, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 62% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecSep 8 · 61%Feb 17 · 36%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan4060
Feb3862
Mar4258
Apr4654
May4951
Jun5149
Jul5248
Aug5644
Sep5941
Oct5644
Nov5050
Dec3961

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 12, brings about 14 h 30 min of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 9 h 30 min — a swing of roughly 5 hours.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan9.87:455:31
Feb10.67:256:02
Mar11.76:476:30
Apr12.96:016:57
May13.95:277:23
Jun14.55:147:44
Jul14.25:267:43
Aug13.45:517:15
Sep12.26:166:30
Oct11.16:425:45
Nov10.07:145:14
Dec9.57:405:10

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Bristol averages about 9 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 7 and 13 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 3.9 months, from around Aug 8 to Dec 3. The sunniest month is October, with roughly 13 sunny days (mixed).

The greyest month is February, down near 8 sunny days — about 39% fewer than the October peak.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergreyergloomymixedOct 1413 daysFeb 177 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan9Mixed
Feb7Gloomy
Mar9Mixed
Apr9Mixed
May8Mixed
Jun8Mixed
Jul9Mixed
Aug11Mixed
Sep12Mixed
Oct13Mixed
Nov11Mixed
Dec8Mixed

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Bristol, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 4.3 months, from around May 18 to September 26. The muggiest month is July, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 88% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around September 27 to May 17, and January is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan 2 · 100%Jul 22 · 10%muggydrycomfortablehumidcomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)
Jan991000
Feb991000
Mar982000
Apr8612100
May48272320
Jun151838290
Jul3931533
Aug51337442
Sep292926160
Oct7616620
Nov963100
Dec991000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Bristol is typically calm, near 5 mph, and varies little with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 6.1 months, from around Nov 10 to May 13. The windiest month is March, averaging about 6 mph (calm).

The calmer part of the year runs from around May 14 to Nov 9, with August the calmest month at about 4 mph.

0510JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwindiercalmerwindiercalmlight breezeMar 3 · 6 mphAug 7 · 4 mph
Wind speed (mph)Feels
Jan6calm
Feb6calm
Mar6calm
Apr6calm
May5calm
Jun4calm
Jul4calm
Aug4calm
Sep4calm
Oct5calm
Nov5calm
Dec5calm

Best time to visit Bristol

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Bristol throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around mid October, Bristol is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 64°F and 82°F. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Bristol for general outdoor tourist activities run from mid April to early July and again from early August to late October, with a peak score in the third week of September.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationSep 19 · 7.2

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan1.1poor
Feb1.9poor
Mar3.9fair
Apr5.8good
May6.3good
Jun6.1good
Jul5.5good
Aug6.3good
Sep7.1good
Oct6.5good
Nov4.0fair
Dec1.8poor

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 75°F and 93°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Bristol for hot-weather activities is from late May to late September, with a peak score in the last week of August.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationAug 31 · 7.0

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Bristol, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around July (highs near 83°F), the essentials are light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near 46°F), pack a warm layer, a heavy coat and rain gear.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In July, Bristol sees daytime highs around 83°F and nights near 66°F. Pack light clothes. Worth having: rain gear and sun protection. About 14 days see rain.

UV index (midday) in Bristol by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Bristol peaks around July 13 at about 10 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 20 at about 2 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 10 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highVery highHighModerateJul 13UV 10Dec 20UV 2
UV index (midday)Level
Jan3Moderate
Feb4Moderate
Mar6High
Apr7High
May8Very high
Jun10Very high
Jul10Extreme
Aug9Very high
Sep7High
Oct5Moderate
Nov4Moderate
Dec2Moderate

Average hourly UV index in Bristol

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in July the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8.5 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 6 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan00
Feb3.50
Mar5.50
Apr73
May7.54.5
Jun8.55.5
Jul8.56
Aug7.55
Sep6.53
Oct4.50
Nov30
Dec00

Air quality in Bristol by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Bristol is worst in July — around 18 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.8× the cleanest month (December, 6 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

01020JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodJul 1517 µg/m³Dec 196 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan7Good
Feb8Good
Mar9Good
Apr11Good
May13Moderate
Jun16Moderate
Jul18Moderate
Aug15Moderate
Sep11Good
Oct7Good
Nov7Good
Dec6Good
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayTypical season (≥50%)

The growing season in Bristol typically lasts about 302 days, from around February 17 to December 15 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from April 7 to October 26.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgrowing seasonFeb 1750%Apr 790%Oct 2690%Dec 1550%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan3931
Feb4828
Mar7331
Apr946
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct954
Nov7130
Dec5131

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 50°F)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 50°F: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Bristol banks about 3,496 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

01,0002,0003,0004,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°F·days)
Jan0
Feb0
Mar9
Apr196
May426
Jun631
Jul752
Aug722
Sep536
Oct221
Nov3
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Bristol receives about 4.3 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 2.1 and 6.1 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.3 months, from around Mar 17 to Sep 25. The brightest month is June, averaging about 6.1 kWh/m² (intense).

The dimmest month is December, down near 2.1 kWh/m² — roughly 65% less than the June peak.

01234567JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 226.1 kWhDec 192.1 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan2.4Moderate
Feb3.1Moderate
Mar4.2Bright
Apr5.4Bright
May5.8Bright
Jun6.1Intense
Jul5.8Bright
Aug5.4Bright
Sep4.6Bright
Oct3.6Moderate
Nov2.7Moderate
Dec2.1Moderate

Where is Bristol?

Bristol sits at 36.6°N, 82.2°W, 1,680 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is Bristol, 0.0 mi away.

Topography around Bristol

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Bristol.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Bristol has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 594 ft around an average of 1,772 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,411 ft; within 50 miles, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 5,476 ft.

The land around Bristol is covered by trees (55%), artificial surfaces (23%) and grassland (22%) within 2 miles, trees (60%) and grassland (33%) within 10 miles, and trees (80%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
594 ft
10 miles
1,411 ft
50 miles
5,476 ft
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater
Nearby: Bristol 0.0 mi · Kingsport 21 mi · Johnson City 22 mi · Boone 39 mi · Greeneville 47 mi · Lenoir 60 mi · Morganton 65 mi · Morristown 67 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Bristol (36.5965°, -82.1885°, elevation 1,680 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).