Climate and average weather in Godfrey

In Godfrey, the summers are humid, hot, showery, and partly cloudy and the winters are cold, snowy, and partly cloudy.

Best: late August to late October

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Godfrey typically varies from 24°F to 87°F, and is rarely below 6°F or above 95°F. July is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Godfrey for warm-weather activities are from early May to early June and late August to late October.

Hottest
Jul
87°
Coldest
Jan
24°
Wettest
May
5.0 in
Driest
Feb
2.4 in
Rain / yr
40.9 in
113 wet days
Daylight
9.3–14.7 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
610 ft
39.0°N
Clearest
Sep
45% cloud

Godfrey is village in Madison County, Illinois, United States.

Density
187/km²
people per km²

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Godfrey weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around late August to late October.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Godfrey, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 4.4 months, from May 16 to September 27, with daily high temperatures above 75°F. The hottest month of the year in Godfrey is July, with an average high of 87°F and low of 70°F.

The cool season lasts 3.0 months, from November 30 to February 27, with daily high temperatures below 48°F. The coldest month of the year in Godfrey is January, with an average low of 24°F and high of 38°F.

Days typically run about 17°F warmer than nights year-round.

20°40°60°80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°F)Avg low (°F)
Jan3824
Feb4327
Mar5436
Apr6647
May7558
Jun8367
Jul8770
Aug8567
Sep7959
Oct6748
Nov5337
Dec4228

How hot and cold Godfrey really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Godfrey feels like about 90°F (around July 17). About 15 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in July.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about 14°F (around January 16), with roughly 128 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 32°F) 11 of them bitterly cold — worst in January.

20°40°60°80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°F)Air high (°F)Feels-like low (°F)Air low (°F)
Jan38381524
Feb43431927
Mar54543036
Apr66664347
May75755858
Jun85836767
Jul89877070
Aug87856767
Sep79795959
Oct67674548
Nov53533137
Dec42422028

Average hourly temperature in Godfrey

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on July afternoons, near 87°F, and coldest before dawn in January, near 24°F.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Godfrey weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan38° / 24°2.68.23.29.60.0
Feb43° / 27°2.47.6310.50.6
Mar54° / 36°3.610.41.511.73.3
Apr66° / 47°4.611.60.2135.7
May75° / 58°5.013.5014.16.2
Jun83° / 67°4.010.9014.75.6
Jul87° / 70°3.29.5014.55.0
Aug85° / 67°2.98.9013.55.5
Sep79° / 59°3.37.5012.37.2
Oct67° / 48°3.38.40.1116.5
Nov53° / 37°3.68.60.79.93.2
Dec42° / 28°2.48.12.39.30.4

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Godfrey gets about 40.9 in of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is often wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 4.0 months, from around Mar 9 to Jul 8, peaking in May at about 45% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Feb 1.

May is the wettest month by volume, with 5.0 in over about 14 wet days; February is the driest, with 2.4 in. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetMay 1 · 45%Feb 1 · 22%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan268
Feb278
Mar3310
Apr3912
May4314
Jun3711
Jul3010
Aug299
Sep258
Oct278
Nov289
Dec278

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Godfrey collects about 40.9 in of rain across 113 wet days — roughly 3.4 in in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. May is the wettest month with 5.0 in, while February is the driest at just 2.4 in. The three wettest months alone bring about 33% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0123456JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.62.43.64.65.04.03.22.93.33.33.62.4
Rainfall (in)Rain daysSnow days
Jan2.683
Feb2.483
Mar3.6102
Apr4.6120
May5.0140
Jun4.0110
Jul3.2100
Aug2.990
Sep3.380
Oct3.380
Nov3.691
Dec2.482

Snow in Godfrey

Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.

Godfrey averages about 11 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Nov 6 to Apr 6 — about 5 months.

February is snowiest, with roughly 3 days of snow and an estimated 6 in of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 21 in of snow.

0246JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsnow seasonsnow seasonFeb 16
Snow daysSnowfall (in)
Jan36
Feb36
Mar23
Apr00
May00
Jun00
Jul00
Aug00
Sep00
Oct00
Nov11
Dec24

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Godfrey, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows moderate seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around June 6 and lasts for 4.8 months, ending around October 30. The clearest month is September, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 63% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around November 15 and lasts for 6.7 months, ending around June 5. The cloudiest month is February, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 62% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecSep 29 · 64%Feb 15 · 37%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan3961
Feb3862
Mar4060
Apr4357
May4357
Jun5248
Jul5941
Aug6238
Sep6337
Oct5644
Nov4753
Dec3961

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 9, brings about 14 h 42 min of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 9 h 18 min — a swing of roughly 5 h 24 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan9.67:244:57
Feb10.57:015:30
Mar11.76:206:01
Apr13.05:306:31
May14.14:537:01
Jun14.74:407:22
Jul14.54:527:21
Aug13.55:196:51
Sep12.35:486:03
Oct11.06:175:15
Nov9.96:514:41
Dec9.37:184:35

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Godfrey averages about 10 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 8 and 16 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 5.2 months, from around Jun 13 to Nov 18. The sunniest month is September, with roughly 15 sunny days (mixed).

The greyest month is March, down near 8 sunny days — about 44% fewer than the September peak.

05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergreyergloomymixedbrightSep 3016 daysMar 218 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan8Mixed
Feb8Mixed
Mar9Mixed
Apr9Mixed
May8Mixed
Jun10Mixed
Jul12Mixed
Aug13Mixed
Sep15Mixed
Oct14Mixed
Nov10Mixed
Dec9Mixed

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Godfrey, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 4.5 months, from around May 13 to September 25. The muggiest month is July, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 85% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around September 26 to May 12, and January is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan 13 · 100%Jul 17 · 13%oppressivemuggydrycomfortablehumidcomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)Miserable (%)
Jan10000000
Feb10000000
Mar9640000
Apr85114000
May5117181310
Jun14152233160
Jul3122029352
Aug6152232241
Sep3719191860
Oct80107300
Nov9641000
Dec9910000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Godfrey is typically calm, near 7 mph, and varies moderately with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 7.2 months, from around Oct 11 to May 17. The windiest month is April, averaging about 8 mph (light breeze).

The calmer part of the year runs from around May 18 to Oct 10, with August the calmest month at about 5 mph.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwindiercalmerwindiercalmlight breezebreezyApr 10 · 8 mphAug 4 · 5 mph
Wind speed (mph)Feels
Jan8light breeze
Feb8light breeze
Mar8light breeze
Apr8light breeze
May7calm
Jun6calm
Jul6calm
Aug5calm
Sep6calm
Oct7calm
Nov8light breeze
Dec8light breeze

Best time to visit Godfrey

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Godfrey throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around mid September, Godfrey is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 64°F and 82°F. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Godfrey for general outdoor tourist activities run from early May to early June and again from late August to late October, with a peak score in the last week of September.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationSep 28 · 7.6

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan0.0poor
Feb0.6poor
Mar3.3poor
Apr5.6good
May6.2good
Jun5.6good
Jul5.0fair
Aug5.5fair
Sep7.1good
Oct6.4good
Nov3.2poor
Dec0.5poor

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 75°F and 93°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Godfrey for hot-weather activities is from late May to late September, with a peak score in the last week of August.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationAug 30 · 7.5

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Godfrey, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around July (highs near 87°F), the essentials are light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near 38°F), pack a warm layer, a heavy coat and rain gear.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In July, Godfrey sees daytime highs around 87°F and nights near 70°F. Pack light clothes and sun protection. Worth having: rain gear. About 10 days see rain.

UV index (midday) in Godfrey by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Godfrey peaks around June 21 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 23 at about 2 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 10 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highModerateJun 21UV 9Dec 23UV 2
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Low
Feb3Moderate
Mar5Moderate
Apr7High
May8Very high
Jun9Very high
Jul9Very high
Aug8Very high
Sep7High
Oct4Moderate
Nov3Moderate
Dec2Low

Average hourly UV index in Godfrey

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in June the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8.5 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 5.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan00
Feb2.50
Mar50
Apr72.5
May7.54.5
Jun8.55.5
Jul85.5
Aug7.54.5
Sep6.52
Oct3.50
Nov10
Dec00

Air quality in Godfrey by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Godfrey is worst in August — around 18 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.2× the cleanest month (October, 8 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0102030JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodModerateGoodAug 1018 µg/m³Oct 228 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan10Good
Feb13Moderate
Mar13Moderate
Apr11Good
May14Moderate
Jun16Moderate
Jul18Moderate
Aug18Moderate
Sep13Moderate
Oct8Good
Nov9Good
Dec10Good
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayTypical season (≥50%)

The growing season in Godfrey typically lasts about 270 days, from around March 6 to November 30 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from April 10 to October 26.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgrowing seasonMar 650%Apr 1090%Oct 2690%Nov 3050%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan2331
Feb3128
Mar6631
Apr937
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct953
Nov6930
Dec3631

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 50°F)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 50°F: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Godfrey banks about 3,935 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

01,0002,0003,0004,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°F·days)
Jan0
Feb0
Mar2
Apr187
May502
Jun752
Jul877
Aug817
Sep572
Oct224
Nov1
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Godfrey receives about 4.3 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 1.9 and 6.6 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.2 months, from around Mar 23 to Sep 28. The brightest month is June, averaging about 6.4 kWh/m² (intense).

The dimmest month is December, down near 1.9 kWh/m² — roughly 70% less than the June peak.

012345678JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 296.6 kWhDec 181.9 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan2.2Moderate
Feb3.1Moderate
Mar4.1Bright
Apr5.2Bright
May5.8Bright
Jun6.4Intense
Jul6.4Intense
Aug5.8Bright
Sep4.8Bright
Oct3.4Moderate
Nov2.4Moderate
Dec1.9Dim

Where is Godfrey?

Godfrey sits at 39.0°N, 90.2°W, 610 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is Upper Alton, 3.7 mi away.

Topography around Godfrey

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Godfrey.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Godfrey has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 157 ft around an average of 594 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 636 ft; within 50 miles, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 801 ft.

The land around Godfrey is covered by trees (44%), grassland (23%) and cropland (21%) within 2 miles, trees (42%) and cropland (34%) within 10 miles, and cropland (50%) and trees (37%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
157 ft
10 miles
636 ft
50 miles
801 ft
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
Nearby: Upper Alton 3.7 mi · Alton 4.3 mi · Old Jamestown 9.9 mi · Spanish Lake 12 mi · Florissant 14 mi · Ferguson 16 mi · Edwardsville 16 mi · Hazelwood 16 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Godfrey (38.9556°, -90.1868°, elevation 610 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).