Climate and average weather in Moline

In Moline, the summers are humid, hot, showery, and partly cloudy and the winters are very cold, snowy, and partly cloudy.

Best: late July to mid October

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Moline typically varies from 16°F to 83°F, and is rarely below -5°F or above 92°F. July is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Moline for warm-weather activities are from mid May to early July and late July to mid October.

Hottest
Jul
83°
Coldest
Jan
16°
Wettest
May
4.7 in
Driest
Jan
1.8 in
Rain / yr
37.9 in
112 wet days
Daylight
9.0–15.0 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
577 ft
41.5°N
Clearest
Sep
47% cloud

Moline is city in Rock Island County, Illinois, United States.

Density
989/km²
people per km²
Founded
1848

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Moline weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around late July to mid October.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Moline, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 4.5 months, from May 14 to September 28, with daily high temperatures above 70°F. The hottest month of the year in Moline is July, with an average high of 83°F and low of 66°F.

The cool season lasts 3.0 months, from December 1 to March 1, with daily high temperatures below 40°F. The coldest month of the year in Moline is January, with an average low of 16°F and high of 30°F.

Days typically run about 17°F warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 19°F) in September.

20°40°60°80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°F)Avg low (°F)
Jan3016
Feb3520
Mar4831
Apr6042
May7153
Jun8063
Jul8366
Aug8164
Sep7556
Oct6244
Nov4832
Dec3522

How hot and cold Moline really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about 3°F (around January 20), with roughly 159 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 32°F) 81 of them bitterly cold — worst in January.

20°40°60°80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°F)Air high (°F)Feels-like low (°F)Air low (°F)
Jan3030516
Feb3535920
Mar48482231
Apr60603642
May71715253
Jun81806363
Jul85836666
Aug82816464
Sep75755656
Oct62623944
Nov48482532
Dec35351222

Average hourly temperature in Moline

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on July afternoons, near 83°F, and coldest before dawn in January, near 16°F.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Moline weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan30° / 16°1.87.65.39.30.0
Feb35° / 20°1.96.64.210.30.0
Mar48° / 31°2.89.52.411.71.7
Apr60° / 42°4.2120.813.14.6
May71° / 53°4.712.9014.36.1
Jun80° / 63°4.711.9014.96.2
Jul83° / 66°3.610.2014.75.8
Aug81° / 64°3.59.2013.76.6
Sep75° / 56°3.48.3012.37.2
Oct62° / 44°2.78.50.210.95.5
Nov48° / 32°2.47.81.29.71.7
Dec35° / 22°2.17.249.10.0

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Moline gets about 37.9 in of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is often wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 4.3 months, from around Mar 19 to Jul 28, peaking in May at about 42% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Dec 25.

May is the wettest month by volume, with 4.7 in over about 13 wet days; January is the driest, with 1.8 in. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0%10%20%30%40%50%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetMay 26 · 42%Dec 25 · 22%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan248
Feb247
Mar3010
Apr4012
May4213
Jun4012
Jul3310
Aug309
Sep288
Oct279
Nov268
Dec247

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Moline collects about 37.9 in of rain across 112 wet days — roughly 3.2 in in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. May is the wettest month with 4.7 in, while January is the driest at just 1.8 in. The three wettest months alone bring about 36% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0123456JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1.81.92.84.24.74.73.63.53.42.72.42.1
Rainfall (in)Rain daysSnow days
Jan1.885
Feb1.974
Mar2.8102
Apr4.2121
May4.7130
Jun4.7120
Jul3.6100
Aug3.590
Sep3.480
Oct2.790
Nov2.481
Dec2.174

Snow in Moline

Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.

Moline averages about 18 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Oct 28 to Apr 23 — about 5.9 months.

January is snowiest, with roughly 5 days of snow and an estimated 10 in of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 35 in of snow.

02468JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsnow seasonsnow seasonJan 24
Snow daysSnowfall (in)
Jan510
Feb48
Mar25
Apr13
May00
Jun00
Jul00
Aug00
Sep00
Oct00
Nov12
Dec47

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Moline, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows moderate seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around June 6 and lasts for 4.7 months, ending around October 25. The clearest month is September, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 60% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 26 and lasts for 7.3 months, ending around June 5. The cloudiest month is January, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 64% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecSep 6 · 62%Dec 25 · 34%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan3664
Feb3862
Mar4060
Apr3862
May4159
Jun5050
Jul5842
Aug5941
Sep6040
Oct5149
Nov4258
Dec3664

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 12, brings about 15 hours of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 9 hours — a swing of roughly 6 hours.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan9.37:324:51
Feb10.37:065:27
Mar11.76:226:01
Apr13.15:296:36
May14.34:487:08
Jun14.94:337:32
Jul14.74:467:29
Aug13.75:166:57
Sep12.35:486:05
Oct10.96:215:13
Nov9.76:594:36
Dec9.17:284:29

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Moline averages about 10 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 7 and 14 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 4.4 months, from around Jun 13 to Oct 24. The sunniest month is September, with roughly 14 sunny days (mixed).

The greyest month is December, down near 7 sunny days — about 46% fewer than the September peak.

05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergreyergloomymixedbrightSep 514 daysDec 297 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan8Gloomy
Feb7Mixed
Mar8Gloomy
Apr7Gloomy
May8Gloomy
Jun10Mixed
Jul12Mixed
Aug13Mixed
Sep14Mixed
Oct12Mixed
Nov8Mixed
Dec8Gloomy

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Moline, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 4.0 months, from around May 22 to September 21. The muggiest month is July, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 75% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around September 22 to May 21, and March is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecMar 5 · 100%Jul 17 · 21%oppressivemuggydryhumidcomfortablecomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)Miserable (%)
Jan10000000
Feb10000000
Mar9820000
Apr9451000
May671610600
Jun2522222570
Jul7182629192
Aug12212626151
Sep4822141230
Oct8873100
Nov9820000
Dec10000000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Moline is typically light breeze, near 8 mph, and varies moderately with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 7.6 months, from around Oct 2 to May 21. The windiest month is April, averaging about 9 mph (light breeze).

The calmer part of the year runs from around May 22 to Oct 1, with August the calmest month at about 6 mph.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwindiercalmerwindiercalmlight breezebreezyApr 10 · 9 mphAug 6 · 6 mph
Wind speed (mph)Feels
Jan9light breeze
Feb9light breeze
Mar9light breeze
Apr9light breeze
May8light breeze
Jun7calm
Jul6calm
Aug6calm
Sep7calm
Oct9light breeze
Nov9light breeze
Dec9light breeze

Best time to visit Moline

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Moline throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around early August, Moline is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 64°F and 82°F. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Moline for general outdoor tourist activities run from early May to mid July and again from late July to mid October, with a peak score in the second week of September.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationSep 13 · 7.3

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan0.0poor
Feb0.0poor
Mar1.7poor
Apr4.6fair
May6.1good
Jun6.2good
Jul5.9good
Aug6.6good
Sep7.1good
Oct5.5fair
Nov1.8poor
Dec0.0poor

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 75°F and 93°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Moline for hot-weather activities is from early June to mid September, with a peak score in the last week of July.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationJul 31 · 7.1

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Moline, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around July (highs near 83°F), the essentials are light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near 30°F), pack a warm layer and a heavy coat.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In July, Moline sees daytime highs around 83°F and nights near 66°F. Pack light clothes and sun protection. Worth having: rain gear. About 10 days see rain.

UV index (midday) in Moline by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Moline peaks around June 18 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 20 at about 2 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 8 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowJun 18UV 9Dec 20UV 2
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Low
Feb3Moderate
Mar4Moderate
Apr6High
May8Very high
Jun9Very high
Jul8Very high
Aug8Very high
Sep6High
Oct3Moderate
Nov3Moderate
Dec2Low

Average hourly UV index in Moline

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in June the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8.5 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 5.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan00
Feb00
Mar4.50
Apr60
May7.54
Jun8.55.5
Jul84.5
Aug7.54
Sep61
Oct30
Nov00
Dec00

Air quality in Moline by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Moline is worst in July — around 16 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.1× the cleanest month (October, 7 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

01020JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodModerateGoodJul 1916 µg/m³Oct 228 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan11Good
Feb13Moderate
Mar13Moderate
Apr11Good
May13Moderate
Jun13Moderate
Jul16Moderate
Aug15Moderate
Sep11Good
Oct7Good
Nov8Good
Dec9Good
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayTypical season (≥50%)

The growing season in Moline typically lasts about 243 days, from around March 19 to November 16 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from April 19 to October 17.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgrowing seasonMar 1950%Apr 1990%Oct 1790%Nov 1650%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan1231
Feb1728
Mar4631
Apr8517
May990
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep990
Oct9012
Nov5130
Dec2031

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 50°F)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 50°F: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Moline banks about 3,104 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

01,0002,0003,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°F·days)
Jan0
Feb0
Mar0
Apr55
May368
Jun644
Jul770
Aug701
Sep459
Oct108
Nov0
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Moline receives about 4.1 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 1.7 and 6.5 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.3 months, from around Mar 16 to Sep 24. The brightest month is June, averaging about 6.3 kWh/m² (intense).

The dimmest month is December, down near 1.7 kWh/m² — roughly 73% less than the June peak.

012345678JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 306.5 kWhDec 201.7 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan2.0Dim
Feb3.0Moderate
Mar4.1Bright
Apr5.0Bright
May5.7Bright
Jun6.4Intense
Jul6.4Intense
Aug5.6Bright
Sep4.6Bright
Oct3.2Moderate
Nov2.1Moderate
Dec1.7Dim

Where is Moline?

Moline sits at 41.5°N, 90.5°W, 577 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is Bettendorf, 1.2 mi away.

Topography around Moline

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Moline.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Moline has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 200 ft around an average of 636 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 361 ft; within 50 miles, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 568 ft.

The land around Moline is covered by trees (38%) and artificial surfaces (38%) within 2 miles, cropland (33%) and trees (30%) within 10 miles, and cropland (74%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
200 ft
10 miles
361 ft
50 miles
568 ft
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater
Nearby: Bettendorf 1.2 mi · Rock Island 3.1 mi · Davenport 3.7 mi · East Moline 3.7 mi · Muscatine 28 mi · Clinton 29 mi · Galesburg 39 mi · Sterling 47 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Moline (41.5067°, -90.5151°, elevation 577 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).