Climate and average weather in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia

In Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia, the summers are sweltering, dry, and clear and the winters are cool and mostly clear.

Best: late February to early May

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia typically varies from 35°F to 95°F, and is rarely below 25°F or above 103°F. June is the hottest month of the year, while December is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia for warm-weather activities are from late February to early May and early October to late November.

Hottest
Jun
95°
Coldest
Dec
35°
Wettest
Sep
1.0 in
Driest
Apr
0.1 in
Rain / yr
6.4 in
34 wet days
Daylight
9.9–14.1 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
3,658 ft
31.6°N
Clearest
Jun
24% cloud

Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia is human settlement in El Paso County, Texas, United States of America.

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around late February to early May.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 4.4 months, from May 12 to September 21, with daily high temperatures above 86°F. The hottest month of the year in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia is June, with an average high of 95°F and low of 70°F.

The cool season lasts 2.7 months, from November 23 to February 13, with daily high temperatures below 63°F. The coldest month of the year in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia is December, with an average low of 35°F and high of 57°F.

Days typically run about 24°F warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 27°F) in April.

20°40°60°80°100°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°F)Avg low (°F)
Jan5735
Feb6339
Mar7146
Apr7952
May8861
Jun9570
Jul9473
Aug9371
Sep8765
Oct7854
Nov6643
Dec5735

How hot and cold Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia feels like about 96°F (around June 20). About 105 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in June.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about 28°F (around December 27), with roughly 66 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 32°F), worst in December.

20°40°60°80°100°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°F)Air high (°F)Feels-like low (°F)Air low (°F)
Jan57572935
Feb63633439
Mar71714146
Apr79795152
May88886161
Jun95957070
Jul94947373
Aug93937171
Sep87876565
Oct78785354
Nov66663843
Dec57573035

Average hourly temperature in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on June afternoons, near 95°F, and coldest before dawn in December, near 35°F.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan57° / 35°0.52.80.410.25.1
Feb63° / 39°0.42.70.110.86.8
Mar71° / 46°0.31.9011.88.3
Apr79° / 52°0.11.2012.88.6
May88° / 61°0.31.9013.65.9
Jun95° / 70°0.31.60143.1
Jul94° / 73°0.95013.93.1
Aug93° / 71°0.74.1013.23.8
Sep87° / 65°1.04.1012.25.7
Oct78° / 54°0.63.20.111.28.2
Nov66° / 43°0.420.110.47.6
Dec57° / 35°0.73.50.5104.9

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia gets about 6.4 in of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is mostly dry, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 3.8 months, from around Jun 30 to Oct 24, peaking in July at about 18% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Jun 5.

September is the wettest month by volume, with 1.0 in over about 4 wet days; April is the driest, with 0.1 in.

0%10%20%30%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainJul 23 · 18%Jun 5 · 4%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan93
Feb103
Mar62
Apr41
May62
Jun62
Jul155
Aug144
Sep144
Oct103
Nov82
Dec114

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia collects about 6.4 in of rain across 34 wet days — roughly 0.5 in in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. September is the wettest month with 1.0 in, while April is the driest at just 0.1 in. The three wettest months alone bring about 41% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

00.511.5JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0.50.40.30.10.30.30.90.71.00.60.40.7
Rainfall (in)Rain daysSnow days
Jan0.530
Feb0.430
Mar0.320
Apr0.110
May0.320
Jun0.320
Jul0.950
Aug0.740
Sep1.040
Oct0.630
Nov0.420
Dec0.741

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows moderate seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around April 12 and lasts for 3.2 months, ending around July 16. The clearest month is June, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 90% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around November 7 and lasts for 5.1 months, ending around April 11. The cloudiest month is February, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 30% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJun 17 · 92%Dec 30 · 67%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan7129
Feb7030
Mar7624
Apr8119
May8515
Jun9010
Jul8020
Aug8317
Sep8515
Oct8317
Nov7822
Dec7129

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 16, brings about 14 h 06 min of light; the shortest, around December 16, only 9 h 54 min — a swing of roughly 4 h 12 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan10.27:105:19
Feb10.86:545:45
Mar11.86:226:08
Apr12.85:426:29
May13.65:136:50
Jun14.05:047:07
Jul13.95:147:07
Aug13.25:346:44
Sep12.25:546:05
Oct11.26:145:27
Nov10.46:405:01
Dec10.07:035:00

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia averages about 20 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 16 and 25 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 3.2 months, from around Mar 31 to Jul 5. The sunniest month is June, with roughly 24 sunny days (brilliant).

The greyest month is July, down near 18 sunny days — about 24% fewer than the June peak.

051015202530JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergreyergloomymixedbrightbrilliantJun 1525 daysJul 2316 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan18Bright
Feb16Bright
Mar19Bright
Apr21Bright
May22Bright
Jun23Brilliant
Jul18Bright
Aug20Bright
Sep22Bright
Oct22Bright
Nov20Bright
Dec18Bright

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia, how humid it feels changes noticeably over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 3.3 months, from around June 24 to October 2. The muggiest month is July, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 19% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around October 3 to June 23, and May is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecMay 14 · 100%Jul 26 · 75%humidcomfortabledrycomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)
Jan100000
Feb100000
Mar100000
Apr100000
May99100
Jun91720
Jul6022163
Aug5429162
Sep7018111
Oct94510
Nov100000
Dec100000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia is typically calm, near 7 mph, and varies moderately with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 4.7 months, from around Feb 9 to Jul 2. The windiest month is April, averaging about 9 mph (light breeze).

The calmer part of the year runs from around Jul 3 to Feb 8, with July the calmest month at about 7 mph.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccalmerwindiercalmercalmlight breezebreezyApr 22 · 9 mphJul 31 · 6 mph
Wind speed (mph)Feels
Jan7calm
Feb8light breeze
Mar8light breeze
Apr9light breeze
May9light breeze
Jun8light breeze
Jul7calm
Aug6calm
Sep7calm
Oct7calm
Nov7calm
Dec6calm

Best time to visit Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around late April, Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 64°F and 82°F. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia for general outdoor tourist activities run from late February to early May and again from early October to late November, with a peak score in the first week of April.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationApr 1 · 8.9

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan5.1fair
Feb6.8good
Mar8.3ideal
Apr8.5ideal
May5.9good
Jun3.2poor
Jul3.1poor
Aug3.8fair
Sep5.7good
Oct8.2ideal
Nov7.6ideal
Dec5.0fair

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 75°F and 93°F. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia for hot-weather activities run from late March to mid June and again from mid August to late October, with a peak score in the first week of May.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationMay 3 · 8.9

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around June (highs near 95°F), the essentials are light clothes and sun protection. In the cold season around December (highs near 57°F), pack a warm layer.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In June, Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia sees daytime highs around 95°F and nights near 70°F. Pack light clothes and sun protection.

UV index (midday) in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia peaks around June 22 at about 12 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 19 at about 4 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highExtremeVery highHighModerateJun 22UV 12Dec 19UV 4
UV index (midday)Level
Jan5Moderate
Feb6High
Mar8Very high
Apr11Extreme
May11Extreme
Jun12Extreme
Jul12Extreme
Aug12Extreme
Sep10Very high
Oct7High
Nov5High
Dec4Moderate

Average hourly UV index in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in June the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 9 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 6.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan40
Feb50
Mar6.54
Apr85.5
May8.56
Jun96.5
Jul96.5
Aug86
Sep7.55
Oct62.5
Nov50
Dec30

Air quality in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia is worst in December — around 16 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), and holds fairly steady the rest of the year.

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

01020JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateGoodModerateDec 1716 µg/m³Aug 1211 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan15Moderate
Feb15Moderate
Mar13Moderate
Apr14Moderate
May12Moderate
Jun13Moderate
Jul12Good
Aug11Good
Sep13Moderate
Oct13Moderate
Nov15Moderate
Dec16Moderate
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayReliably frost-free (≥90%)

Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia is mild enough that a frost-free day stays more likely than not even in midwinter. Nights are reliably above freezing from about February 24 to November 19 (269 days); outside that window a hard frost is an occasional risk.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecreliably frost-freeFeb 2490%Nov 1990%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan6731
Feb8528
Mar971
Apr1000
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct1000
Nov9112
Dec6731

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 50°F)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 50°F: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia banks about 5,935 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

02,0004,0006,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°F·days)
Jan0
Feb44
Mar254
Apr467
May749
Jun977
Jul1,039
Aug989
Sep783
Oct501
Nov130
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia receives about 6.0 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 3.4 and 8.3 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.3 months, from around Mar 11 to Sep 18. The brightest month is June, averaging about 8.2 kWh/m² (intense).

The dimmest month is December, down near 3.5 kWh/m² — roughly 57% less than the June peak.

0123456789JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 38.3 kWhDec 193.4 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan3.8Moderate
Feb4.8Bright
Mar6.3Intense
Apr7.6Intense
May8.2Intense
Jun8.2Intense
Jul7.4Intense
Aug6.9Intense
Sep6.1Intense
Oct5.1Bright
Nov4.0Bright
Dec3.5Moderate

Where is Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia?

Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia sits at 31.6°N, 106.3°W, 3,658 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is Socorro, 1.2 mi away.

Topography around Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 43 ft around an average of 3,655 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 440 ft; within 50 miles, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 5,184 ft.

The land around Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia is covered by artificial surfaces (38%), shrubs (25%) and bare terrain (21%) within 2 miles, artificial surfaces (36%), bare terrain (35%) and shrubs (21%) within 10 miles, and bare terrain (43%) and shrubs (40%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
43 ft
10 miles
440 ft
50 miles
5,184 ft
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrain
Nearby: Socorro 1.2 mi · Horizon City 6.2 mi · Ciudad Juárez 12 mi · El Paso 14 mi · Sunland Park 21 mi · Las Cruces 55 mi · Alamogordo 89 mi · Nuevo Casas Grandes 128 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Socorro Mission Number 1 Colonia (31.6362°, -106.2905°, elevation 3,658 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).