Climate and average weather in Sumter

In Sumter, the summers are muggy, hot, wet, and partly cloudy and the winters are cool and partly cloudy.

Best: early March to mid May

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Sumter typically varies from 37°F to 91°F, and is rarely below 24°F or above 98°F. July is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Sumter for warm-weather activities are from early March to mid May and late September to late November.

Hottest
Jul
91°
Coldest
Jan
37°
Wettest
Aug
4.7 in
Driest
Nov
2.8 in
Rain / yr
44.3 in
121 wet days
Daylight
9.7–14.3 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
171 ft
33.9°N
Clearest
Oct
46% cloud

Sumter is city in and county seat of Sumter County, South Carolina, United States.

Density
491/km²
people per km²
Founded
1845

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Sumter weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around early March to mid May.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Sumter, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 4.3 months, from May 16 to September 22, with daily high temperatures above 82°F. The hottest month of the year in Sumter is July, with an average high of 91°F and low of 74°F.

The cool season lasts 3.0 months, from November 28 to February 27, with daily high temperatures below 63°F. The coldest month of the year in Sumter is January, with an average low of 37°F and high of 56°F.

Days typically run about 19°F warmer than nights year-round.

20°40°60°80°100°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°F)Avg low (°F)
Jan5637
Feb6040
Mar6746
Apr7654
May8263
Jun8871
Jul9174
Aug8973
Sep8467
Oct7556
Nov6645
Dec5940

How hot and cold Sumter really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Sumter feels like about 97°F (around July 20). About 86 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in July.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about 30°F (around January 22), with roughly 28 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 32°F), worst in January.

20°40°60°80°100°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°F)Air high (°F)Feels-like low (°F)Air low (°F)
Jan56563137
Feb60603440
Mar67674246
Apr76765454
May82826363
Jun91887071
Jul97917474
Aug94897373
Sep86846767
Oct75755556
Nov66664145
Dec59593440

Average hourly temperature in Sumter

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on July afternoons, near 91°F, and coldest before dawn in January, near 37°F.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Sumter weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan56° / 37°3.58.90.5104.1
Feb60° / 40°3.38.60.310.74.9
Mar67° / 46°3.49.40.111.76.4
Apr76° / 54°3.48012.87.2
May82° / 63°3.19.5013.76.2
Jun88° / 71°4.213.2014.24.1
Jul91° / 74°4.715.50143.2
Aug89° / 73°4.714.5013.33.7
Sep84° / 67°4.210012.25.6
Oct75° / 56°3.37.6011.17.4
Nov66° / 45°2.87.2010.26.6
Dec59° / 40°3.78.60.19.84.7

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Sumter gets about 44.3 in of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is often wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 3.7 months, from around May 23 to Sep 13, peaking in July at about 53% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Oct 26.

August is the wettest month by volume, with 4.7 in over about 15 wet days; November is the driest, with 2.8 in.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetJul 27 · 53%Oct 26 · 22%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan289
Feb319
Mar299
Apr278
May3110
Jun4313
Jul5016
Aug4715
Sep3310
Oct258
Nov247
Dec289

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Sumter collects about 44.3 in of rain across 121 wet days — roughly 3.7 in in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. August is the wettest month with 4.7 in, while November is the driest at just 2.8 in. The three wettest months alone bring about 31% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0123456JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.53.33.43.43.14.24.74.74.23.32.83.7
Rainfall (in)Rain daysSnow days
Jan3.591
Feb3.390
Mar3.490
Apr3.480
May3.1100
Jun4.2130
Jul4.7160
Aug4.7150
Sep4.2100
Oct3.380
Nov2.870
Dec3.790

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Sumter, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows moderate seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around September 4 and lasts for 3.0 months, ending around December 3. The clearest month is October, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 60% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around January 21 and lasts for 1.4 months, ending around March 5. The cloudiest month is February, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 53% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecOct 23 · 62%Feb 16 · 45%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan5050
Feb4753
Mar5248
Apr5446
May5545
Jun5050
Jul4951
Aug5050
Sep5446
Oct6040
Nov5842
Dec4951

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 18, brings about 14 h 18 min of light; the shortest, around December 17, only 9 h 42 min — a swing of roughly 4 h 36 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan10.07:315:30
Feb10.77:145:58
Mar11.76:396:23
Apr12.85:566:47
May13.75:257:10
Jun14.25:147:29
Jul14.05:257:29
Aug13.35:477:04
Sep12.26:096:22
Oct11.16:325:41
Nov10.27:005:13
Dec9.87:255:10

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Sumter averages about 11 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 7 and 15 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 4.7 months, from around Sep 14 to Feb 4. The sunniest month is October, with roughly 14 sunny days (mixed).

The greyest month is July, down near 7 sunny days — about 49% fewer than the October peak.

05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsunniergreyersunniergloomymixedbrightOct 2515 daysJul 287 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan12Mixed
Feb10Mixed
Mar12Mixed
Apr11Mixed
May11Mixed
Jun8Mixed
Jul8Gloomy
Aug9Mixed
Sep11Mixed
Oct15Mixed
Nov14Mixed
Dec12Mixed

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Sumter, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 5.1 months, from around May 10 to October 10. The muggiest month is July, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 97% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around October 11 to May 9, and January is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 97% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan 25 · 99%Jul 21 · 2%comfortableoppressivehumiddrymuggycomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)Miserable (%)
Jan9252100
Feb9262000
Mar82126000
Apr641913400
May3119242150
Jun581736330
Jul12725614
Aug12924585
Sep12121929271
Oct4917181240
Nov8098200
Dec8973100

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Sumter is typically calm, near 7 mph, and varies little with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 6.2 months, from around Nov 9 to May 16. The windiest month is April, averaging about 8 mph (light breeze).

The calmer part of the year runs from around May 17 to Nov 8, with August the calmest month at about 6 mph.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwindiercalmerwindiercalmlight breezebreezyApr 8 · 9 mphAug 13 · 6 mph
Wind speed (mph)Feels
Jan8light breeze
Feb8light breeze
Mar8light breeze
Apr8light breeze
May7calm
Jun6calm
Jul6calm
Aug6calm
Sep7calm
Oct7calm
Nov7calm
Dec8light breeze

Best time to visit Sumter

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Sumter throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around mid May, Sumter is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 64°F and 82°F. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Sumter for general outdoor tourist activities run from early March to mid May and again from late September to late November, with a peak score in the third week of October.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationOct 20 · 7.6

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan4.1fair
Feb4.9fair
Mar6.4good
Apr7.2good
May6.1good
Jun4.1fair
Jul3.3poor
Aug3.7fair
Sep5.6good
Oct7.3good
Nov6.6good
Dec4.7fair

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 75°F and 93°F. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Sumter for hot-weather activities run from early April to mid July and again from early August to late October, with a peak score in the third week of May.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationMay 15 · 7.0

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Sumter, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around July (highs near 91°F), the essentials are light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near 56°F), pack a warm layer and rain gear.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In July, Sumter sees daytime highs around 91°F and nights near 74°F. Pack light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. About 16 days see rain.

UV index (midday) in Sumter by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Sumter peaks around July 13 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 20 at about 3 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 11 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highHighModerateJul 13UV 9Dec 20UV 3
UV index (midday)Level
Jan3Moderate
Feb5Moderate
Mar6High
Apr7High
May8Very high
Jun9Very high
Jul9Very high
Aug8Very high
Sep7Very high
Oct5Moderate
Nov4Moderate
Dec3Moderate

Average hourly UV index in Sumter

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in July the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 5.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan20
Feb40
Mar61.5
Apr6.53
May84.5
Jun85
Jul85.5
Aug7.54.5
Sep6.53.5
Oct50
Nov3.50
Dec00

Air quality in Sumter by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Sumter is worst in March — around 18 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.3× the cleanest month (December, 8 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

01020JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodJul 1518 µg/m³Dec 178 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan8Good
Feb11Good
Mar18Moderate
Apr13Moderate
May13Moderate
Jun17Moderate
Jul18Moderate
Aug16Moderate
Sep12Good
Oct9Good
Nov8Good
Dec8Good
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayReliably frost-free (≥90%)

Sumter is mild enough that a frost-free day stays more likely than not even in midwinter. Nights are reliably above freezing from about March 14 to November 16 (248 days); outside that window a hard frost is an occasional risk.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecreliably frost-freeMar 1490%Nov 1690%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan6931
Feb7828
Mar9213
Apr990
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct990
Nov9011
Dec7731

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 50°F)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 50°F: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Sumter banks about 5,613 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

02,0004,0006,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°F·days)
Jan0
Feb18
Mar201
Apr448
May700
Jun878
Jul1,001
Aug957
Sep762
Oct476
Nov163
Dec8

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Sumter receives about 4.5 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 2.4 and 6.2 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.2 months, from around Mar 14 to Sep 18. The brightest month is June, averaging about 6.2 kWh/m² (intense).

The dimmest month is December, down near 2.4 kWh/m² — roughly 61% less than the June peak.

01234567JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 236.2 kWhDec 222.4 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan2.7Moderate
Feb3.4Moderate
Mar4.5Bright
Apr5.8Bright
May6.2Intense
Jun6.2Intense
Jul6.1Intense
Aug5.4Bright
Sep4.6Bright
Oct3.9Moderate
Nov3.0Moderate
Dec2.4Moderate

Where is Sumter?

Sumter sits at 33.9°N, 80.3°W, 171 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is Florence, 38 mi away.

Topography around Sumter

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Sumter.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Sumter has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 98 ft around an average of 171 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 305 ft; within 50 miles, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,079 ft.

The land around Sumter is covered by trees (63%) and artificial surfaces (25%) within 2 miles, trees (64%) within 10 miles, and trees (75%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
98 ft
10 miles
305 ft
50 miles
1,079 ft
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater
Nearby: Florence 38 mi · Columbia 40 mi · West Columbia 42 mi · Saint Andrews 44 mi · Seven Oaks 47 mi · Lexington 52 mi · Summerville 63 mi · Goose Creek 67 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Sumter (33.9204°, -80.3415°, elevation 171 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).