Climate and average weather in Qo‘qon

In Qo‘qon, the summers are sweltering, dry, and clear and the winters are cold, snowy, and partly cloudy.

Best: mid September to late October

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Qo‘qon typically varies from -1°C to 37°C, and is rarely below -5°C or above 41°C. July is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Qo‘qon for warm-weather activities are from early April to early May and mid September to late October.

Hottest
Jul
37°
Coldest
Jan
-1°
Wettest
Mar
30 mm
Driest
Aug
4 mm
Rain / yr
201 mm
49 wet days
Daylight
9.1–14.9 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
416 m
40.5°N
Clearest
Aug
19% cloud

Qo‘qon is city in Fergana Province in eastern Uzbekistan, formerly the seat of an independent emirate.

Density
6,492/km²
people per km²
Founded
~901 CE

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Qo‘qon weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around mid September to late October.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Qo‘qon, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 4.2 months, from May 12 to September 17, with daily high temperatures above 29°C. The hottest month of the year in Qo‘qon is July, with an average high of 37°C and low of 24°C.

The cool season lasts 3.3 months, from November 20 to February 28, with daily high temperatures below 12°C. The coldest month of the year in Qo‘qon is January, with an average low of -1°C and high of 6°C.

Days typically run about 11°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 14°C) in June.

-10°10°20°30°40°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan6-1
Feb91
Mar167
Apr2413
May3018
Jun3522
Jul3724
Aug3522
Sep3017
Oct2211
Nov135
Dec70

How hot and cold Qo‘qon really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Qo‘qon feels like about 37°C (around July 6). About 104 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in July.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about -4°C (around January 14), with roughly 86 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 0°C), worst in January.

10°20°30°40°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdangerous heat
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan66-3-1
Feb99-11
Mar161657
Apr23241213
May30301818
Jun35352222
Jul37372424
Aug35352222
Sep30301717
Oct22221011
Nov131335
Dec77-20

Average hourly temperature in Qo‘qon

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on July afternoons, near 37°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near -1°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Qo‘qon weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan / -1°143.81.19.40.5
Feb / 214.90.710.41.9
Mar16° / 306.90.211.75.1
Apr24° / 13°306.70137.1
May30° / 18°194.7014.25.5
Jun35° / 22°123.6014.82.7
Jul37° / 24°51.6014.61.8
Aug35° / 22°41.2013.63.1
Sep30° / 17°61.5012.36.6
Oct22° / 11°163.7010.98.0
Nov13° / 235.20.39.74.3
Dec / 225.50.99.21.1

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Qo‘qon gets about 201 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is mostly dry, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 4.0 months, from around Jan 23 to May 24, peaking in March at about 24% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Sep 4.

March is the wettest month by volume, with 30 mm over about 7 wet days; August is the driest, with 4 mm.

0%10%20%30%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwetterdriermostly drysome rainMar 20 · 24%Sep 4 · 3%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan134
Feb185
Mar227
Apr227
May165
Jun114
Jul62
Aug41
Sep52
Oct124
Nov185
Dec176

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Qo‘qon collects about 201 mm of rain across 49 wet days — roughly 17 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. March is the wettest month with 30 mm, while August is the driest at just 4 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 41% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

02550JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec142130301912546162322
Rainfall (mm)Rain daysSnow days
Jan1441
Feb2151
Mar3070
Apr3070
May1950
Jun1240
Jul520
Aug410
Sep620
Oct1640
Nov2350
Dec2261

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Qo‘qon, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around May 25 and lasts for 5.2 months, ending around October 29. The clearest month is August, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 94% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 30 and lasts for 6.8 months, ending around May 24. The cloudiest month is February, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 63% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecSep 5 · 94%Feb 4 · 36%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan4060
Feb3763
Mar3763
Apr4654
May5644
Jun7921
Jul928
Aug946
Sep8911
Oct7129
Nov5347
Dec4555

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 13, brings about 14 h 54 min of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 9 h 06 min — a swing of roughly 5 h 48 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan9.47:435:08
Feb10.47:195:43
Mar11.76:366:16
Apr13.05:446:49
May14.25:057:20
Jun14.84:507:43
Jul14.65:037:41
Aug13.65:327:09
Sep12.36:036:18
Oct10.96:345:28
Nov9.77:104:53
Dec9.27:394:46

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Qo‘qon averages about 15 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 7 and 26 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 4.9 months, from around Jun 6 to Nov 2. The sunniest month is September, with roughly 25 sunny days (brilliant).

The greyest month is January, down near 8 sunny days — about 66% fewer than the September peak.

051015202530JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergreyergloomymixedbrightbrilliantSep 726 daysJan 297 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan9Mixed
Feb7Gloomy
Mar8Gloomy
Apr9Mixed
May11Mixed
Jun17Bright
Jul24Brilliant
Aug26Brilliant
Sep24Brilliant
Oct19Bright
Nov13Mixed
Dec11Mixed

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Qo‘qon, the air stays dry or comfortable essentially all year. Even in August, the muggiest month, it feels humid or worse only about 4% of the time — humidity is not something you need to plan around here.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccomfortabledry
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)
Jan10000
Feb10000
Mar10000
Apr9370
May87130
Jun82171
Jul67303
Aug62344
Sep9090
Oct9910
Nov10000
Dec10000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Wind in Qo‘qon is steady company: average speeds sit near 8 km/hcalm — in every month of the year, with no meaningful windy or calm season.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccalmlight breezeJul 12 · 9 km/hJan 17 · 6 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan6calm
Feb7calm
Mar8calm
Apr9calm
May9calm
Jun8calm
Jul9calm
Aug8calm
Sep7calm
Oct7calm
Nov6calm
Dec6calm

Best time to visit Qo‘qon

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Qo‘qon throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around late October, Qo‘qon is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Qo‘qon for general outdoor tourist activities run from early April to early May and again from mid September to late October, with a peak score in the first week of October.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationOct 7 · 8.4

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan0.5poor
Feb2.0poor
Mar5.1fair
Apr7.1good
May5.5good
Jun2.7poor
Jul1.8poor
Aug3.2poor
Sep6.6good
Oct7.9ideal
Nov4.3fair
Dec1.1poor

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Qo‘qon for hot-weather activities run from late April to early June and again from late August to early October, with a peak score in the third week of September.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationSep 17 · 8.9

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Qo‘qon, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around July (highs near 37°C), the essentials are light clothes and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near 6°C), pack a warm layer and a heavy coat.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In July, Qo‘qon sees daytime highs around 37°C and nights near 24°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection.

UV index (midday) in Qo‘qon by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Qo‘qon peaks around May 22 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near January 10 at about 2 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 9 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowMay 22UV 9Jan 10UV 2
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Low
Feb3Moderate
Mar4Moderate
Apr6High
May9Very high
Jun9Very high
Jul8Very high
Aug9Very high
Sep6High
Oct4Moderate
Nov2Moderate
Dec2Low

Average hourly UV index in Qo‘qon

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in May the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 5.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan00
Feb00
Mar40
Apr6.52
May85.5
Jun8.55.5
Jul85
Aug7.54.5
Sep61.5
Oct40
Nov00
Dec00

Air quality in Qo‘qon by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Qo‘qon is worst in May — around 37 µg/m³ PM2.5 (poor), about 1.9× the cleanest month (December, 19 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

010203040JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModeratePoorModerateMay 1636 µg/m³Dec 2219 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan20Moderate
Feb22Moderate
Mar29Moderate
Apr34Moderate
May37Poor
Jun34Moderate
Jul29Moderate
Aug26Moderate
Sep29Moderate
Oct29Moderate
Nov23Moderate
Dec19Moderate
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayTypical season (≥50%)

The growing season in Qo‘qon typically lasts about 313 days, from around February 7 to December 16 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from March 6 to November 18.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgrowing seasonFeb 750%Mar 690%Nov 1890%Dec 1650%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan3631
Feb6128
Mar955
Apr1000
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct1000
Nov9013
Dec5231

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Qo‘qon banks about 3,105 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

01,0002,0003,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan0
Feb0
Mar47
Apr239
May430
Jun559
Jul636
Aug578
Sep402
Oct197
Nov17
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Qo‘qon receives about 4.7 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 1.9 and 7.4 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.1 months, from around Mar 27 to Sep 27. The brightest month is July, averaging about 7.3 kWh/m² (intense).

The dimmest month is December, down near 1.9 kWh/m² — roughly 74% less than the July peak.

0123456789JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJul 57.4 kWhDec 191.9 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan2.2Moderate
Feb3.0Moderate
Mar4.2Bright
Apr5.5Bright
May6.5Intense
Jun7.2Intense
Jul7.4Intense
Aug6.6Intense
Sep5.4Bright
Oct3.7Moderate
Nov2.4Moderate
Dec1.9Dim

Where is Qo‘qon?

Qo‘qon sits at 40.5°N, 70.9°E, 416 m above sea level, in Uzbekistan. The nearest listed city is Yaypan, 20 km away.

Topography around Qo‘qon

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Qo‘qon.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Qo‘qon has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 39 m around an average of 412 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 220 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 3,780 m.

The land around Qo‘qon is covered by artificial surfaces (92%) within 3 km, cropland (53%) and artificial surfaces (27%) within 16 km, and grassland (35%), cropland (28%) and bare terrain (24%) within 80 km.

3 km
39 m
16 km
220 m
80 km
3,780 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater
Nearby: Yaypan 20 km · Beshariq 30 km · Rishton 35 km · Pop 41 km · Oltiariq 47 km · Konibodom 51 km · Isfara 52 km · Batken 53 km

Uzbekistan travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 1
Exercise Normal Precautions
Power plugs
Type C / E / F
220 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 29% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$3,968
2025
Happiness
6.3 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
82%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
1.4
per 100k, 2021
Road deaths
11.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Lower middle
World Bank
English
Very low
EF EPI 439
Religion
Muslim 88%Eastern Orthodox 9%other 3%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Qo‘qon (40.5286°, 70.9425°, elevation 416 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).