Climate and average weather in Cao Lãnh

In Cao Lãnh, the weather is muggy, sweltering, wet, and partly cloudy and remarkably steady, with daytime highs holding near sweltering levels all year. The wettest stretch peaks around October.

Best: early January to early March

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Cao Lãnh typically varies from 23°C to 35°C, and is rarely below 20°C or above 37°C. April is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Cao Lãnh for warm-weather activities are from early January to early March and early December to late December.

Hottest
Apr
35°
Coldest
Jan
23°
Wettest
Oct
288 mm
Driest
Feb
13 mm
Rain / yr
1779 mm
212 wet days
Daylight
11.4–12.6 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
5 m
10.5°N
Clearest
Feb
54% cloud

Cao Lãnh is provincial city of Dong Thap, Viet Nam.

Density
1,980/km²
people per km²

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Cao Lãnh weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around early January to early March.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Cao Lãnh, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

Temperatures in Cao Lãnh stay fairly even through the year, without a distinct hot or cool season. The warmest month is April, with an average high of 35°C and low of 26°C; the coolest is January, with an average low of 23°C and high of 31°C.

Days typically run about 7°C warmer than nights year-round.

20°25°30°35°40°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan3123
Feb3223
Mar3425
Apr3526
May3326
Jun3226
Jul3125
Aug3225
Sep3225
Oct3225
Nov3224
Dec3123

How hot and cold Cao Lãnh really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Cao Lãnh feels like about 43°C (around May 6). Nearly every day a year carries some heat stress, and 192 of them tip into dangerous heat (feels-like above 39°C), peaking in May.

20°25°30°35°40°45°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdangerous heat
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan34312323
Feb35322323
Mar38342525
Apr41352626
May42332626
Jun40322626
Jul39312525
Aug39322525
Sep39322525
Oct39322525
Nov37322424
Dec34312323

Average hourly temperature in Cao Lãnh

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on April afternoons, near 35°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near 23°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Cao Lãnh weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan31° / 23°264.111.55.0
Feb32° / 23°131.911.74.7
Mar34° / 25°315.611.93.5
Apr35° / 26°7912.612.22.5
May33° / 26°17924.312.52.1
Jun32° / 26°21626.612.62.3
Jul31° / 25°22727.912.62.4
Aug32° / 25°24028.212.32.3
Sep32° / 25°27728.212.12.2
Oct32° / 25°28826.911.82.5
Nov32° / 24°14016.311.53.5
Dec31° / 23°638.911.44.5

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Cao Lãnh gets about 1779 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is very wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 6.4 months, from around Apr 30 to Nov 10, peaking in September at about 95% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Feb 8.

October is the wettest month by volume, with 288 mm over about 27 wet days; February is the driest, with 13 mm.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%110%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetSep 16 · 95%Feb 8 · 7%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan134
Feb82
Mar196
Apr4213
May7824
Jun8927
Jul9028
Aug9128
Sep9428
Oct8627
Nov5416
Dec299

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Cao Lãnh collects about 1779 mm of rain across 212 wet days — roughly 148 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. October is the wettest month with 288 mm, while February is the driest at just 13 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 45% of the year’s total.

050100150200250300350JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2613317917921622724027728814063
Rainfall (mm)Rain days
Jan264
Feb132
Mar316
Apr7913
May17924
Jun21627
Jul22728
Aug24028
Sep27728
Oct28827
Nov14016
Dec639

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Cao Lãnh, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around November 5 and lasts for 6.0 months, ending around May 5. The clearest month is March, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 58% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around May 6 and lasts for 6.0 months, ending around November 4. The cloudiest month is September, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 94% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecMar 10 · 61%Sep 7 · 5%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastclearercloudierclearer
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan4555
Feb5644
Mar5842
Apr4654
May1783
Jun991
Jul892
Aug694
Sep694
Oct1387
Nov3070
Dec3466

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around May 29, brings about 12 h 36 min of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 11 h 24 min — a swing of roughly 1 h 12 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan11.56:235:50
Feb11.76:226:02
Mar11.96:096:05
Apr12.25:516:05
May12.55:396:08
Jun12.65:396:16
Jul12.65:466:20
Aug12.35:516:12
Sep12.15:505:54
Oct11.85:505:35
Nov11.55:575:28
Dec11.46:125:35

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Cao Lãnh averages about 4 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 0 and 11 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 5.6 months, from around Nov 15 to May 4. The sunniest month is March, with roughly 11 sunny days (mixed).

The greyest month is September, down near 0 sunny days — about 97% fewer than the March peak.

051015JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsunniergreyersunniergloomymixedMar 1211 daysSep 70 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan7Gloomy
Feb9Mixed
Mar11Mixed
Apr8Gloomy
May2Gloomy
Jun1Gloomy
Jul0Gloomy
Aug0Gloomy
Sep0Gloomy
Oct1Gloomy
Nov4Gloomy
Dec5Gloomy

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

Cao Lãnh is humid all year round — on a typical day the air feels at least humid, and there is no real dry season to wait for.

The stickiest month is February, when it feels muggy, oppressive or miserable about 96% of the time. Even in December, the mildest month, the air is dry or comfortable only 1% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecoppressivemiserablemuggyhumid
Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)Miserable (%)
Jan1640504
Feb0444502
Mar0122689
Apr0025246
May0001090
Jun000496
Jul0001090
Aug0001387
Sep0001387
Oct0012277
Nov01114544
Dec17265214

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Cao Lãnh is typically calm, near 9 km/h, and varies moderately with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 3.9 months, from around May 29 to Sep 23. The windiest month is August, averaging about 12 km/h (calm).

The calmer part of the year runs from around Sep 24 to Feb 20, with October the calmest month at about 7 km/h.

05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccalmerwindiercalmercalmlight breezeAug 4 · 12 km/hOct 16 · 6 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan7calm
Feb9calm
Mar9calm
Apr8calm
May8calm
Jun10calm
Jul11calm
Aug12calm
Sep10calm
Oct7calm
Nov7calm
Dec8calm

Hazard calendar for Cao Lãnh

In seasonPeak

When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.

Cao Lãnh's rainy season runs May–November, when most of the year's rain falls.

Rainy season
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Best time to visit Cao Lãnh

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Cao Lãnh throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around late February, Cao Lãnh is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Cao Lãnh for general outdoor tourist activities is from early December to early March, with a peak score in the second week of January.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationJan 12 · 5.1

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan5.0fair
Feb4.7fair
Mar3.5poor
Apr2.5poor
May2.1poor
Jun2.3poor
Jul2.4poor
Aug2.4poor
Sep2.2poor
Oct2.5poor
Nov3.5poor
Dec4.5fair

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Cao Lãnh for hot-weather activities is from early December to late March, with a peak score in the first week of February.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationFeb 7 · 7.6

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Cao Lãnh, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

Cao Lãnh packs about the same all year — highs hold near 35°C. Across the year the things worth having are light clothes, rain gear and sun protection.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In April, Cao Lãnh sees daytime highs around 35°C and nights near 26°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection. Worth having: rain gear. About 13 days see rain.

UV index (midday) in Cao Lãnh by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Cao Lãnh peaks around August 22 at about 13 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 11 at about 9 (very high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeVery highAug 22UV 13Dec 11UV 9
UV index (midday)Level
Jan10Very high
Feb11Extreme
Mar13Extreme
Apr12Extreme
May12Extreme
Jun11Extreme
Jul12Extreme
Aug13Extreme
Sep13Extreme
Oct9Very high
Nov9Very high
Dec9Very high

Average hourly UV index in Cao Lãnh

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in August the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 6.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan75
Feb7.55.5
Mar86
Apr86
May86
Jun86
Jul86
Aug86.5
Sep86
Oct74.5
Nov74.5
Dec6.54

Air quality in Cao Lãnh by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Cao Lãnh is worst in January — around 72 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), about 2.4× the cleanest month (August, 30 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

020406080JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecUnhealthyPoorModeratePoorUnhealthyJan 1172 µg/m³Aug 1331 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan72Unhealthy
Feb59Unhealthy
Mar53Poor
Apr53Poor
May47Poor
Jun38Poor
Jul34Moderate
Aug30Moderate
Sep40Poor
Oct56Unhealthy
Nov68Unhealthy
Dec70Unhealthy
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayFrost-free year round

Cao Lãnh is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecfrost-free year round
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan1000
Feb1000
Mar1000
Apr1000
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct1000
Nov1000
Dec1000

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Cao Lãnh banks about 6,708 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around April.

02,0004,0006,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan520
Feb492
Mar598
Apr609
May613
Jun562
Jul568
Aug570
Sep550
Oct561
Nov536
Dec529

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Cao Lãnh receives about 5.0 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 4.3 and 6.1 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 4.6 months, from around Jan 15 to Jun 3. The brightest month is April, averaging about 6.0 kWh/m² (bright).

The dimmest month is October, down near 4.3 kWh/m² — roughly 28% less than the April peak.

01234567JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseApr 96.1 kWhOct 44.3 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan5.0Bright
Feb5.7Bright
Mar6.0Intense
Apr6.0Intense
May5.3Bright
Jun4.8Bright
Jul4.7Bright
Aug4.7Bright
Sep4.4Bright
Oct4.3Bright
Nov4.6Bright
Dec4.6Bright

Where is Cao Lãnh?

Cao Lãnh sits at 10.5°N, 105.6°E, 5 m above sea level, in Vietnam. The nearest listed city is Quận Đức Thịnh, 20 km away.

Topography around Cao Lãnh

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Cao Lãnh.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Cao Lãnh has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 19 m around an average of 5 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 23 m; within 80 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 680 m.

The land around Cao Lãnh is covered by trees (49%) and artificial surfaces (32%) within 3 km, cropland (51%) and trees (35%) within 16 km, and cropland (69%) and trees (24%) within 80 km.

3 km
19 m
16 km
23 m
80 km
680 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
Nearby: Quận Đức Thịnh 20 km · Lai Vung 23 km · Long Xuyên 23 km · Sa Dec 23 km · Thốt Nốt 24 km · Tràm Chim 24 km · Kiến An 31 km · Vĩnh Thạnh 37 km

Vietnam travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 1
Exercise Normal Precautions
Power plugs
Type A / B / C / F
220 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 29% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$5,066
2025
Happiness
6.4 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
59%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
1.5
per 100k, 2011
Road deaths
30.6
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Moderate
EF EPI 500
Religion
none 86%Catholic 6%Buddhist 6%Protestant 1%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Cao Lãnh (10.4602°, 105.6329°, elevation 5 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).