Climate and average weather in Al Ḩazm

In Al Ḩazm, the summers are sweltering, dry, and partly cloudy and the winters are warm and clear.

Best: late October to late February

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Al Ḩazm typically varies from 11°C to 37°C, and is rarely below 7°C or above 39°C. July is the hottest month of the year, while December is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Al Ḩazm for warm-weather activities is from late October to late February.

Hottest
Jul
37°
Coldest
Dec
11°
Wettest
Aug
10 mm
Driest
Dec
0 mm
Rain / yr
33 mm
10 wet days
Daylight
11.0–13.0 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
1,116 m
16.2°N
Clearest
Dec
12% cloud

Al Ḩazm is human settlement in Yemen.

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Al Ḩazm weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around late October to late February.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Al Ḩazm, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 4.7 months, from May 4 to September 22, with daily high temperatures above 34°C. The hottest month of the year in Al Ḩazm is July, with an average high of 37°C and low of 23°C.

The cool season lasts 2.9 months, from November 13 to February 9, with daily high temperatures below 27°C. The coldest month of the year in Al Ḩazm is December, with an average low of 11°C and high of 25°C.

Days typically run about 14°C warmer than nights year-round.

10°20°30°40°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan2511
Feb2813
Mar3117
Apr3319
May3521
Jun3722
Jul3723
Aug3723
Sep3520
Oct3117
Nov2714
Dec2511

How hot and cold Al Ḩazm really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Al Ḩazm feels like about 37°C (around June 27). About 187 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in June.

10°15°20°25°30°35°40°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdangerous heat
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan25251111
Feb28281313
Mar31311717
Apr33331919
May35352121
Jun37372222
Jul37372323
Aug37372323
Sep35352020
Oct31311717
Nov27271414
Dec25251111

Average hourly temperature in Al Ḩazm

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on July afternoons, near 37°C, and coldest before dawn in December, near 11°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Al Ḩazm weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan25° / 11°10.211.19.2
Feb28° / 13°10.411.58.3
Mar31° / 17°30.811.96.2
Apr33° / 19°61.512.44.7
May35° / 21°30.812.73.0
Jun37° / 22°20.212.91.8
Jul37° / 23°51.912.91.7
Aug37° / 23°103.612.51.8
Sep35° / 20°00.112.13.1
Oct31° / 17°20.411.66.4
Nov27° / 14°0011.28.8
Dec25° / 11°0011.19.4

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Al Ḩazm gets about 33 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is mostly dry, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 1.7 months, from around Jul 10 to Aug 30, peaking in August at about 16% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Jan 1.

August is the wettest month by volume, with 10 mm over about 4 wet days; December is the driest, with 0 mm.

0%10%20%30%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainAug 6 · 16%Jan 1 · 0%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan10
Feb10
Mar21
Apr52
May21
Jun10
Jul62
Aug114
Sep10
Oct10
Nov00
Dec00

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Al Ḩazm collects about 33 mm of rain across 10 wet days — roughly 3 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. August is the wettest month with 10 mm, while December is the driest at just 0 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 65% of the year’s total.

025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec113632510020
Rainfall (mm)Rain days
Jan10
Feb10
Mar31
Apr62
May31
Jun20
Jul52
Aug104
Sep00
Oct20
Nov00
Dec00

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Al Ḩazm, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around September 12 and lasts for 7.5 months, ending around April 27. The clearest month is December, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 94% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around May 30 and lasts for 3.4 months, ending around September 11. The cloudiest month is July, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 41% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNov 22 · 95%Jul 12 · 58%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastclearercloudierclearer
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan919
Feb928
Mar919
Apr8713
May8515
Jun7624
Jul5941
Aug7426
Sep8614
Oct9010
Nov946
Dec946

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 14, brings about 13 hours of light; the shortest, around December 14, only 11 hours — a swing of roughly 2 hours.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan11.16:365:44
Feb11.56:325:59
Mar11.96:146:07
Apr12.45:506:12
May12.75:356:20
Jun12.95:326:30
Jul12.95:406:33
Aug12.55:496:21
Sep12.15:535:58
Oct11.65:575:35
Nov11.26:095:23
Dec11.16:265:28

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Al Ḩazm averages about 21 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 8 and 28 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 7.0 months, from around Sep 24 to Apr 24. The sunniest month is November, with roughly 27 sunny days (brilliant).

The greyest month is July, down near 8 sunny days — about 70% fewer than the November peak.

051015202530JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsunniergreyersunniergloomymixedbrightbrilliantNov 1928 daysJul 208 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan26Brilliant
Feb24Brilliant
Mar25Brilliant
Apr22Bright
May21Bright
Jun15Bright
Jul8Mixed
Aug11Mixed
Sep18Bright
Oct26Brilliant
Nov27Brilliant
Dec28Brilliant

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Al Ḩazm, how humid it feels changes noticeably over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 1.9 months, from around July 8 to September 4. The muggiest month is August, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 15% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around September 5 to July 7, and January is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan 1 · 100%Aug 7 · 78%humidcomfortabledrycomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)
Jan99100
Feb98200
Mar93700
Apr891010
May92610
Jun95510
Jul632971
Aug5628151
Sep96410
Oct98110
Nov99100
Dec100000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Across the year, average wind speed in Al Ḩazm is typically calm, near 9 km/h, and varies moderately with the seasons.

The windier part of the year lasts 3.0 months, from around Jun 10 to Sep 8. The windiest month is July, averaging about 14 km/h (light breeze).

The calmer part of the year runs from around Sep 9 to Mar 19, with November the calmest month at about 7 km/h.

05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccalmerwindiercalmercalmlight breezeJul 27 · 15 km/hNov 5 · 7 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan8calm
Feb8calm
Mar9calm
Apr9calm
May9calm
Jun10calm
Jul14light breeze
Aug12light breeze
Sep9calm
Oct7calm
Nov7calm
Dec7calm

Hazard calendar for Al Ḩazm

In seasonPeak

When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.

Al Ḩazm sees seasonal dust haze (February–September), heaviest in July.

Dust
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Best time to visit Al Ḩazm

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Al Ḩazm throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around mid February, Al Ḩazm is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Al Ḩazm for general outdoor tourist activities is from late October to late February, with a peak score in the last week of December.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationDec 24 · 9.5

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan9.2ideal
Feb8.3ideal
Mar6.3good
Apr4.6fair
May3.0poor
Jun1.9poor
Jul1.7poor
Aug1.8poor
Sep3.2poor
Oct6.4good
Nov8.8ideal
Dec9.4ideal

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Al Ḩazm for hot-weather activities is from late September to early May, with a peak score in the last week of February.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationFeb 26 · 9.4

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Al Ḩazm, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around July (highs near 37°C), the essentials are light clothes and sun protection. In the cold season around December (highs near 25°C), pack light clothes and sun protection.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In July, Al Ḩazm sees daytime highs around 37°C and nights near 23°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection.

UV index (midday) in Al Ḩazm by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Al Ḩazm peaks around April 14 at about 15 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 13 at about 8 (very high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeVery highApr 14UV 15Dec 13UV 8
UV index (midday)Level
Jan10Very high
Feb12Extreme
Mar13Extreme
Apr15Extreme
May12Extreme
Jun10Extreme
Jul11Extreme
Aug12Extreme
Sep13Extreme
Oct11Extreme
Nov9Very high
Dec8Very high

Average hourly UV index in Al Ḩazm

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in April the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8.5 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 7 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan75
Feb7.55.5
Mar86
Apr8.57
May8.56
Jun85.5
Jul85.5
Aug86
Sep86
Oct7.55.5
Nov74.5
Dec6.54

Air quality in Al Ḩazm by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Al Ḩazm is worst in February — around 57 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), about 2.3× the cleanest month (October, 25 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0204060JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecPoorPoorModerateFeb 1856 µg/m³Oct 2425 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan47Poor
Feb57Unhealthy
Mar52Poor
Apr48Poor
May43Poor
Jun47Poor
Jul48Poor
Aug41Poor
Sep35Poor
Oct25Moderate
Nov25Moderate
Dec30Moderate
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayFrost-free year round

Al Ḩazm is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecfrost-free year round
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan1000
Feb1000
Mar1000
Apr1000
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct1000
Nov1000
Dec1000

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Al Ḩazm banks about 5,361 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

02,0004,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan258
Feb296
Mar420
Apr479
May565
Jun585
Jul625
Aug615
Sep534
Oct421
Nov310
Dec255

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Al Ḩazm receives about 6.5 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — intense — with a clear seasonal swing between 5.7 and 7.4 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 4.1 months, from around Feb 23 to Jun 27. The brightest month is May, averaging about 7.4 kWh/m² (intense).

The dimmest month is December, down near 5.7 kWh/m² — roughly 22% less than the May peak.

0123456789JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseMay 157.4 kWhDec 235.7 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan5.8Bright
Feb6.3Intense
Mar6.9Intense
Apr7.3Intense
May7.4Intense
Jun6.8Intense
Jul6.2Intense
Aug6.4Intense
Sep6.7Intense
Oct6.7Intense
Nov6.1Intense
Dec5.7Bright

Where is Al Ḩazm?

Al Ḩazm sits at 16.2°N, 44.8°E, 1,116 m above sea level, in Yemen. The nearest listed city is Ma'rib, 98 km away.

Ma'rib‘AmrānSaḩarSanaaSayyānḨajjahSa'dahNajran

Topography around Al Ḩazm

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Al Ḩazm.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Al Ḩazm has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 26 m around an average of 1,106 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 788 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,155 m.

The land around Al Ḩazm is covered by bare terrain (51%) and cropland (47%) within 3 km, bare terrain (92%) within 16 km, and bare terrain (98%) within 80 km.

3 km
26 m
16 km
788 m
80 km
2,155 m
treescroplandartificial surfacesbare terrain
Nearby: Ma'rib 98 km · ‘Amrān 105 km · Saḩar 107 km · Sanaa 109 km · Sayyān 121 km · Ḩajjah 136 km · Sa'dah 138 km · Najran 163 km

Yemen travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 4
Do Not Travel
Power plugs
Type A / D / G
240 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 7% of US
price level, 2013
GDP per capita
$634
2018
Happiness
3.5 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2013
Road deaths
29.4
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Low
World Bank
English
Very low
EF EPI 402
Religion
Muslim 99%other 1%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Al Ḩazm (16.1641°, 44.7769°, elevation 1,116 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).