Climate and average weather in Asadābād

In Asadābād, the summers are hot, fairly dry, and clear and the winters are cool, snowy, and mostly clear.

Best: late September to late November

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Asadābād typically varies from -1°C to 33°C, and is rarely below -7°C or above 37°C. June is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Asadābād for warm-weather activities is from late September to late November.

Hottest
Jun
33°
Coldest
Jan
-1°
Wettest
Jul
142 mm
Driest
Oct
28 mm
Rain / yr
882 mm
114 wet days
Daylight
9.7–14.3 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
837 m
34.9°N
Clearest
Oct
25% cloud

Asadābād is capital of Kunar, Afghanistan.

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Asadābād weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around late September to late November.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Asadābād, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

The hot season lasts 4.8 months, from May 7 to September 30, with daily high temperatures above 28°C. The hottest month of the year in Asadābād is June, with an average high of 33°C and low of 19°C.

The cool season lasts 2.9 months, from December 8 to March 4, with daily high temperatures below 16°C. The coldest month of the year in Asadābād is January, with an average low of -1°C and high of 12°C.

Days typically run about 12°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 14°C) in May.

-10°10°20°30°40°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan12-1
Feb131
Mar186
Apr2411
May2915
Jun3319
Jul3222
Aug3021
Sep2917
Oct2512
Nov196
Dec151

How hot and cold Asadābād really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Asadābād feels like about 33°C (around June 19). About 70 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in June.

On the coldest nights, wind chill pulls the feels-like down to about -3°C (around January 17), with roughly 69 freezing days a year (feels-like at or below 0°C), worst in January.

10°20°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan1112-3-1
Feb1313-11
Mar181856
Apr23241111
May29291515
Jun33331919
Jul33322222
Aug32302121
Sep29291717
Oct25251112
Nov191956
Dec151501

Average hourly temperature in Asadābād

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on June afternoons, near 33°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near -1°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Asadābād weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan12° / -1°626.93.49.93.3
Feb13° / 9893.410.73.7
Mar18° / 12912.61.111.75.4
Apr24° / 11°9510.4012.96.7
May29° / 15°418.2013.85.9
Jun33° / 19°366.7014.34.2
Jul32° / 22°14218.4014.13.5
Aug30° / 21°13319013.34.1
Sep29° / 17°489.8012.26.0
Oct25° / 12°284.3011.18.3
Nov19° / 364.40.110.27.4
Dec15° / 334.10.89.75.2

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Asadābād gets about 882 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is often wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 2.7 months, from around Jun 25 to Sep 15, peaking in August at about 68% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Oct 24.

July is the wettest month by volume, with 142 mm over about 18 wet days; October is the driest, with 28 mm. Some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetAug 2 · 68%Oct 24 · 12%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan227
Feb329
Mar4013
Apr3510
May258
Jun247
Jul5918
Aug6119
Sep3310
Oct154
Nov144
Dec144

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Asadābād collects about 882 mm of rain across 114 wet days — roughly 74 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. July is the wettest month with 142 mm, while October is the driest at just 28 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 46% of the year’s total, and some of the cold-season precipitation falls as snow.

0255075100125150175JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec629812995413614213348283633
Rainfall (mm)Rain daysSnow days
Jan6273
Feb9893
Mar129131
Apr95100
May4180
Jun3670
Jul142180
Aug133190
Sep48100
Oct2840
Nov3640
Dec3341

Snow in Asadābād

Average snowy days through the year, the snow-season span, and estimated snowfall — for ski trips and the perennial 'will there be snow at Christmas?' question.

Asadābād averages about 9 snowy days a year. Snow season runs roughly Dec 5 to Mar 19 — about 3.5 months.

February is snowiest, with roughly 4 days of snow and an estimated 19 cm of snowfall. Over the year that adds up to an estimated 42 cm of snow.

0246JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecsnow seasonFeb 7
Snow daysSnowfall (cm)
Jan318
Feb319
Mar13
Apr00
May00
Jun00
Jul00
Aug00
Sep00
Oct00
Nov00
Dec12

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Asadābād, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around August 9 and lasts for 3.9 months, ending around December 6. The clearest month is September, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 93% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around December 7 and lasts for 5.3 months, ending around May 17. The cloudiest month is March, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 50% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecSep 21 · 95%Mar 15 · 48%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearer
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan6139
Feb5347
Mar5050
Apr5446
May7030
Jun919
Jul7921
Aug7822
Sep937
Oct8812
Nov7723
Dec7129

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 8, brings about 14 h 18 min of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 9 h 42 min — a swing of roughly 4 h 36 min.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan9.96:584:52
Feb10.76:395:21
Mar11.76:035:47
Apr12.95:196:12
May13.84:476:36
Jun14.34:366:55
Jul14.14:476:55
Aug13.35:106:29
Sep12.25:335:46
Oct11.15:575:04
Nov10.26:264:35
Dec9.76:514:32

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Asadābād averages about 17 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 10 and 24 days.

The sunnier stretch runs 4.5 months, from around Aug 18 to Dec 31. The sunniest month is September, with roughly 24 sunny days (brilliant).

The greyest month is March, down near 11 sunny days — about 55% fewer than the September peak.

051015202530JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgreyersunniergloomymixedbrightbrilliantSep 2224 daysMar 1710 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan15Mixed
Feb12Mixed
Mar11Mixed
Apr10Mixed
May14Mixed
Jun22Bright
Jul18Bright
Aug17Bright
Sep23Brilliant
Oct23Bright
Nov19Bright
Dec18Bright

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

In Asadābād, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.

The more humid part of the year lasts 3.2 months, from around June 18 to September 21. The muggiest month is August, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 86% of the time.

The most comfortable stretch runs from around September 22 to June 17, and April is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecApr 12 · 100%Aug 5 · 8%oppressivecomfortabledrymuggyhumidcomfortablehumidcomfortable
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)
Jan1000000
Feb1000000
Mar1000000
Apr991000
May919000
Jun61201181
Jul1012223917
Aug311254318
Sep432223120
Oct954100
Nov1000000
Dec1000000

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Wind in Asadābād is steady company: average speeds sit near 5 km/hcalm — in every month of the year, with no meaningful windy or calm season.

0510JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccalmDec 4 · 5 km/hAug 14 · 4 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan5calm
Feb5calm
Mar5calm
Apr5calm
May5calm
Jun5calm
Jul4calm
Aug4calm
Sep4calm
Oct5calm
Nov5calm
Dec5calm

Best time to visit Asadābād

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Asadābād throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around mid November, Asadābād is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Asadābād for general outdoor tourist activities is from late September to late November, with a peak score in the last week of October.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationOct 22 · 8.6

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan3.4poor
Feb3.7fair
Mar5.4fair
Apr6.7good
May5.9good
Jun4.2fair
Jul3.6fair
Aug4.1fair
Sep6.0good
Oct8.2ideal
Nov7.4good
Dec5.2fair

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Asadābād for hot-weather activities run from late April to late June and again from late August to late October, with a peak score in the last week of September.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationSep 25 · 7.9

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Asadābād, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

For a warm-season trip around June (highs near 33°C), the essentials are light clothes and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near 12°C), pack a warm layer.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In June, Asadābād sees daytime highs around 33°C and nights near 19°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection. About 7 days see rain.

UV index (midday) in Asadābād by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Asadābād peaks around June 12 at about 11 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near January 11 at about 3 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 9 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateVery highExtremeVery highModerateJun 12UV 11Jan 11UV 3
UV index (midday)Level
Jan3Moderate
Feb5Moderate
Mar7Very high
Apr8Very high
May11Extreme
Jun11Extreme
Jul11Extreme
Aug10Very high
Sep8Very high
Oct6High
Nov3Moderate
Dec3Moderate

Average hourly UV index in Asadābād

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in June the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 9 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 6.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan00
Feb4.50
Mar6.53
Apr7.54.5
May8.56
Jun96.5
Jul8.56
Aug85.5
Sep74
Oct5.50
Nov00
Dec00

Air quality in Asadābād by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Asadābād is worst in December — around 57 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), and holds fairly steady the rest of the year.

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0204060JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecUnhealthyPoorUnhealthyDec 2457 µg/m³May 1337 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan57Unhealthy
Feb51Poor
Mar47Poor
Apr39Poor
May36Poor
Jun46Poor
Jul49Poor
Aug50Poor
Sep47Poor
Oct47Poor
Nov54Poor
Dec57Unhealthy
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayTypical season (≥50%)

The growing season in Asadābād typically lasts about 322 days, from around February 7 to December 25 — the span where a frost-free day is more likely than not. It is reliably frost-free from March 8 to November 27.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgrowing seasonFeb 750%Mar 890%Nov 2790%Dec 2550%
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan3731
Feb6128
Mar958
Apr1000
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct1000
Nov973
Dec6431

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Asadābād banks about 2,842 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around July.

01,0002,0003,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan0
Feb0
Mar57
Apr212
May373
Jun478
Jul517
Aug484
Sep397
Oct251
Nov73
Dec0

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Asadābād receives about 5.0 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 2.9 and 7.5 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.3 months, from around Mar 25 to Oct 2. The brightest month is June, averaging about 7.4 kWh/m² (intense).

The dimmest month is December, down near 2.9 kWh/m² — roughly 60% less than the June peak.

0123456789JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 67.5 kWhDec 202.9 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan3.1Moderate
Feb3.7Moderate
Mar4.7Bright
Apr6.0Intense
May7.1Intense
Jun7.4Intense
Jul6.2Intense
Aug5.6Bright
Sep5.4Bright
Oct4.6Bright
Nov3.5Moderate
Dec2.9Moderate

Where is Asadābād?

Asadābād sits at 34.9°N, 71.1°E, 837 m above sea level, in Afghanistan. The nearest listed city is Āsmār, 26 km away.

JalālābādMehtar LāmMarkaz-e Woluswalī-ye ĀchīnPeshawarBāzārakJabal os SarajCharikar

Topography around Asadābād

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Asadābād.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Asadābād has large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 828 m around an average of 987 m above sea level; within 16 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,419 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 5,099 m.

The land around Asadābād is covered by bare terrain (33%) and grassland (31%) within 3 km, trees (33%), grassland (28%) and shrubs (22%) within 16 km, and grassland (32%) and trees (28%) within 80 km.

3 km
828 m
16 km
2,419 m
80 km
5,099 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwatermoss and lichen
Nearby: Āsmār 26 km · Jalālābād 81 km · Mehtar Lām 89 km · Markaz-e Woluswalī-ye Āchīn 92 km · Peshawar 104 km · Bāzārak 156 km · Jabal os Saraj 176 km · Charikar 181 km

Afghanistan travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 4
Do Not Travel
Power plugs
Type C / F
220 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 17% of US
price level, 2024
GDP per capita
$417
2024
Happiness
1.4 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
31%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
4
per 100k, 2021
Road deaths
15.9
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Low
World Bank
English
Very low
EF EPI 446
Religion
Muslim 100%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Asadābād (34.8731°, 71.147°, elevation 837 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).