Ghardaïa in Winter

In winter (December, January and February), Ghardaïa sees average daytime highs around 17°C and overnight lows near 6°C, with 18 mm of rain over about 4 wet days across the season. It is the coldest season of the year and the 2nd-wettest season.

Across winter, daytime highs hold fairly steady around 17°C. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 69% of the time across winter, and the air most often feels dry.

Winter is Ghardaïa's 2nd-best season to visit on our travel score. For the whole year in context, see Ghardaïa's year-round climate.

Avg daytime high
17°C
coldest season of the year
Avg overnight low
6°C
Rainfall
18 mm
4 wet days
Avg wind
16 km/h
Travel score
7.1
2nd-best season
Months
Dec · Jan · Feb

Temperature in Ghardaïa in Winter

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Across winter, daytime highs hold fairly steady around 17°C.

A typical winter day in Ghardaïa reaches about 17°C and drops to 6°C overnight. The warmest of the three months is February, the coolest January.

10°20°30°DecJanFeb

How winter really feels in Ghardaïa

Once humidity and wind are folded in, winter brings about 0 days that feel above 32°C and 0 that feel at or below 0°C.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
0
wind chill below the day's low

winter sits comfortably in between — no days that feel dangerously hot or drop to a hard freeze once humidity and wind are folded in.

Ghardaïa weather by month

How the three winter months (December, January and February) compare with the rest of the year — the season's months are highlighted.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan16° / 91.610.16.6
Feb18° / 41.110.87.7
Mar22° / 10°71.511.88.6
Apr26° / 14°71.412.88.4
May32° / 19°30.813.65.5
Jun37° / 24°10.314.12.2
Jul40° / 27°10.213.90.0
Aug39° / 27°20.813.20.5
Sep34° / 23°81.512.23.7
Oct28° / 17°61.111.27.6
Nov21° / 10°61.410.38.4
Dec17° / 51.29.97.1

Cloud cover in Winter

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 69% of the time across winter.

0%25%50%75%100%DecJanFeb

Chance of precipitation in Winter

Any precipitation

Ghardaïa gets around 18 mm of rain over 4 wet days across winter. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

0%10%20%30%DecJanFeb

Humidity in Winter

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of winter feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

0%25%50%75%100%DecJanFeb

Wind in Winter

Winds average 16 km/h across winter.

05101520DecJanFeb

Sunrise & sunset in Winter

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 10 hours in early December to 11 h 12 min by late February. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMDecJanFeb

Solar energy in Winter

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day across winter, about 3.9 kWh/m².

0246DecJanFeb
Planning a trip in winter

Hazard calendar for Ghardaïa

In seasonPeak

None of Ghardaïa's seasonal hazards peak in winter. The full-year calendar below shows when the rainy season, cyclone risk and dust haze do.

Ghardaïa sees seasonal dust haze (March–September), heaviest in June.

Dust
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Is winter a good time to visit Ghardaïa?

Our two travel scores rate winter for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal), averaged across the three months.

7.1
Sightseeing
2nd-best month of the year
1.9
Beach & pool
4th-best month of the year

winter is one of the better times to visit Ghardaïa for general sightseeing.

What to pack for Ghardaïa in Winter

From winter's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In winter, Ghardaïa sees daytime highs around 17°C and nights near 6°C. Worth packing: a warm layer and sun protection.

a warm layersun protection

UV index in Ghardaïa in Winter

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV across winter averages around 4 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Ghardaïa peaks around June 21 at about 10 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 19 at about 3 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighHighVery highExtremeVery highHighModerateJun 21UV 10Dec 19UV 3
UV index (midday)Level
Jan4Moderate
Feb5High
Mar7Very high
Apr6High
May8Very high
Jun11Extreme
Jul10Extreme
Aug9Very high
Sep8Very high
Oct6High
Nov4Moderate
Dec3Moderate

Air quality in Ghardaïa in Winter

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where winter falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Ghardaïa is worst in April — around 86 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), about 2.6× the cleanest month (December, 33 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0306090JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecPoorUnhealthyPoorModerateApr 1885 µg/m³Dec 1533 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan37Poor
Feb51Poor
Mar70Unhealthy
Apr86Unhealthy
May78Unhealthy
Jun75Unhealthy
Jul51Poor
Aug53Poor
Sep53Poor
Oct41Poor
Nov36Poor
Dec33Moderate
Location & terrain

Where is Ghardaïa?

Ghardaïa sits at 32.5°N, 3.7°E, 503 m above sea level, in Algeria. The nearest listed city is Metlili Chaamba, 25 km away.

LaghouatOuarglaRouissatEl HadjiraMessaad

Topography around Ghardaïa

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Ghardaïa.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Ghardaïa has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 116 m around an average of 530 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 249 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 528 m.

The land around Ghardaïa is covered by bare terrain (60%) and artificial surfaces (30%) within 3 km, bare terrain (95%) within 16 km, and bare terrain (100%) within 80 km.

3 km
116 m
16 km
249 m
80 km
528 m
treesartificial surfacesbare terrain
Winter weather nearby: Metlili Chaamba 25 km · Berriane 38 km · Guerara 84 km · Laghouat 164 km · Ouargla 167 km · Rouissat 170 km · El Hadjira 173 km · Messaad 186 km

Algeria travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type C / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 33% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$6,051
2025
Happiness
5.7 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
69%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
1.2
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
20.9
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 468
Religion
Muslim 99%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Ghardaïa (32.4909°, 3.6735°, elevation 503 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google.