Salyan weather in October

In October, Salyan sees average daytime highs of 22°C and overnight lows near 14°C, with 40 mm of rain across 6.3 wet days and about 10.9 hours of daylight. It is the 6th-warmest and 1st-wettest month of the year here.

Highs ease over the month, from about 25°C in the first days to 19°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 40% of the time in October, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 11 h 36 min at the start of October to 10 h 18 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, October is Salyan's 6th-clearest and 8th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Salyan's year-round climate.

Daytime high
22°
6th warmest
Overnight low
14°
7th coldest
Rainfall
40 mm
6.3 wet days
Daylight
10 h 54 min
7:01 AM – 5:57 PM
Cloud cover
55%
6th clearest
Wind
10 km/h
8th windiest
Solar energy
2.83 kWh/m²
Travel score
7.2
out of 10

Salyan is city in Azerbaijan.

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in October

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs ease over the month, from about 25°C in the first days to 19°C by the end.

A typical October day in Salyan reaches about 22°C in the afternoon and slips back to 14°C overnight — a 8°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 16°C and 27°C. Set against its neighbours, October runs about 6°C cooler than September and about 7°C warmer than November.

10°15°20°25°30°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
12516
22516
32516
42416
52416
62416
72415
82415
92415
102315
112315
122315
132315
142314
152214
162214
172214
182214
192214
202114
212113
222113
232113
242013
252013
262013
272012
281912
291912
301912
311912

How October really feels in Salyan

Once humidity and wind are folded in, October averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 0 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
0
wind chill below the day's low

October sits comfortably in between — no days that feel dangerously hot or drop to a hard freeze once humidity and wind are folded in.

Salyan weather by month

How October compares with the rest of the year at a glance. October is the 6th-warmest and 1st-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan / 275.61.39.52.0
Feb10° / 326.61.710.42.3
Mar13° / 388.10.411.74.0
Apr19° / 10°367.70136.2
May25° / 15°316014.17.4
Jun31° / 20°132.7014.75.6
Jul34° / 23°61.6014.54.0
Aug33° / 23°71.5013.64.3
Sep28° / 19°234.1012.36.9
Oct22° / 14°406.3010.97.2
Nov15° / 4070.19.84.8
Dec10° / 336.60.89.32.6

Cloud cover in October

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 40% of the time in October.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 14% of October, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 46%. Skies tend to cloud over as the month goes on.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
16238
26238
36139
46040
56040
65941
75842
85842
95743
105743
115743
125743
135644
145644
155644
165545
175446
185347
195347
205248
215149
225050
235050
244951
254852
264753
274753
284555
294555
304456
314456

Chance of precipitation in October

Any precipitation

Salyan gets around 40 mm of rain over 6.3 wet days in October, the wettest month. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 21% and peaks near 26% on the wettest days. The odds climb toward the end of the month.

0%10%20%30%40%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
119
219
319
419
519
619
719
819
919
1019
1119
1218
1318
1418
1518
1618
1719
1819
1920
2020
2121
2221
2322
2423
2523
2624
2724
2825
2925
3026
3126

Humidity in October

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of October feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, October lands in the dry band about 44% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)
125333011
226343011
327342910
42834299
52934288
63034287
73135287
83235286
93335275
103335275
113436264
123536254
133636243
143736243
153836233
164036222
174135212
184335202
194534192
204734181
214933171
225132161
235431141
245630131
255829121
266028111
276327100
28652690
29672580
30692470
31712360

Wind in October

Winds average 10 km/h in October.

Across October, daily wind ranges from about 10 km/h on the calmest days to 10 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

051015151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
110calm
210calm
310calm
410calm
510calm
610calm
710calm
810calm
910calm
1010calm
1110calm
1210calm
1310calm
1410calm
1510calm
1610calm
1710calm
1810calm
1910calm
2010calm
2110calm
2210calm
2310calm
2410calm
2510calm
2610calm
2710calm
2810calm
2910calm
3010calm
3110calm

Sunrise & sunset in October

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 11 h 36 min at the start of October to 10 h 18 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days shrink by about 78 minutes over October. Sunrise moves from 6:45 AM to 7:18 AM, and sunset from 6:21 PM to 5:38 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
111.66:456:21
211.56:466:19
311.56:476:17
411.56:486:16
511.46:496:14
611.46:506:13
711.36:516:11
811.36:526:09
911.26:546:08
1011.26:556:06
1111.26:566:05
1211.16:576:03
1311.16:586:02
1411.06:596:00
1511.07:005:59
1610.97:015:57
1710.97:025:56
1810.97:035:54
1910.87:045:53
2010.87:055:52
2110.77:065:50
2210.77:075:49
2310.67:095:48
2410.67:105:46
2510.67:115:45
2610.57:125:44
2710.57:135:42
2810.47:145:41
2910.47:155:40
3010.47:165:39
3110.37:185:38

Solar energy in October

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in October, about 2.83 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.63 kWh/m² to a high of 6.77 kWh/m² in June across the year — October's 2.83 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

01234151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
13.4Moderate
23.4Moderate
33.4Moderate
43.3Moderate
53.3Moderate
63.2Moderate
73.2Moderate
83.1Moderate
93.1Moderate
103.1Moderate
113.0Moderate
123.0Moderate
133.0Moderate
142.9Moderate
152.9Moderate
162.9Moderate
172.8Moderate
182.8Moderate
192.7Moderate
202.7Moderate
212.6Moderate
222.6Moderate
232.6Moderate
242.5Moderate
252.5Moderate
262.5Moderate
272.4Moderate
282.4Moderate
292.4Moderate
302.3Moderate
312.3Moderate
Planning a trip in October

Is October a good time to visit Salyan?

Our two travel scores rate October for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

7.2
Sightseeing
2nd-best month of the year
5.0
Beach & pool
6th-best month of the year

October is one of the better times to visit Salyan for general sightseeing.

What to pack for Salyan in October

From October's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In October, Salyan sees daytime highs around 22°C and nights near 14°C. Worth packing: light clothes. About 6 days see rain.

light clothes

Sea temperature near Salyan in October

The nearest coast averages about 21°C in October — the other half of the beach question. The full-year curve and swim-comfort zones are below.

The sea at the nearest coast (about 34 km away) is warmest in August at about 27°C and coldest in February near 8°C.

It's comfortable for a long swim from May 31 to Oct 23 — about 4.8 months when the water holds above 20°C.

10°20°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbracingcoolrefreshingwarmtropicalcomfortable to swim
Sea temperature (°C)Comfort
Jan9Bracing
Feb8Bracing
Mar9Bracing
Apr12Bracing
May18Cool
Jun23Refreshing
Jul26Warm
Aug27Warm
Sep25Warm
Oct21Refreshing
Nov16Cool
Dec12Bracing

UV index in Salyan in October

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in October peaks around 4 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Salyan peaks around July 18 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 17 at about 2 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 8 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highModerateLowJul 18UV 9Dec 17UV 2
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Moderate
Feb3Moderate
Mar4Moderate
Apr5Moderate
May7Very high
Jun8Very high
Jul9Very high
Aug8Very high
Sep5High
Oct4Moderate
Nov2Moderate
Dec2Low

Air quality in Salyan in October

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where October falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Salyan is worst in September — around 24 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.2× the cleanest month (December, 11 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0102030JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateSep 1524 µg/m³Dec 2211 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan12Good
Feb13Moderate
Mar21Moderate
Apr16Moderate
May16Moderate
Jun15Moderate
Jul16Moderate
Aug21Moderate
Sep24Moderate
Oct19Moderate
Nov15Moderate
Dec11Good
Location & terrain

Where is Salyan?

Salyan sits at 39.6°N, 49.0°E, -17 m above sea level, in Azerbaijan. The nearest listed city is Neftçala, 33 km away.

NeftçalaŞirvanPushkinoHacıqabulƏhmədbəyliJalilabadSabirabadSaatlı

Topography around Salyan

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Salyan.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Salyan has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 16 m around an average of -21 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 62 m; within 80 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 980 m.

The land around Salyan is covered by artificial surfaces (33%) and shrubs (26%) within 3 km, cropland (39%) and grassland (24%) within 16 km, and cropland (31%), water (31%) and grassland (22%) within 80 km.

3 km
16 m
16 km
62 m
80 km
980 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwaterwetland
October weather nearby: Neftçala 33 km · Şirvan 38 km · Pushkino 41 km · Hacıqabul 49 km · Əhmədbəyli 60 km · Jalilabad 60 km · Sabirabad 63 km · Saatlı 65 km

Azerbaijan travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 3
Reconsider Travel
Power plugs
Type C / F
220 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 28% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$7,411
2025
Happiness
5.0 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
58%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
2.2
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
6.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 454
Religion
Muslim 97%Christian 3%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Salyan (39.5962°, 48.9848°, elevation -17 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).