Quime weather in September
In September, Quime sees average daytime highs of 13°C and overnight lows near 2°C, with 96 mm of precipitation across 19 wet days and about 11.9 hours of daylight. It is the 8th-warmest and 7th-wettest month of the year here.
Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 13°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 14% of the time in September, and the air most often feels dry.
Daylight stretches from about 11 h 42 min at the start of September to 12 h 06 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, September is Quime's 5th-clearest and 1st-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Quime's year-round climate.
- Daytime high
- 13°
- 8th warmest
- Overnight low
- 2°
- 5th coldest
- Precipitation
- 96 mm
- 19 wet days
- Daylight
- 11 h 54 min
- 6:26 AM – 6:20 PM
- Cloud cover
- 66%
- 5th clearest
- Wind
- 6 km/h
- 1st windiest
- Solar energy
- 6.15 kWh/m²
- Travel score
- 2.7
- out of 10
Quime is human settlement.
Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.
Temperature in September
Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 13°C through the month.
A typical September day in Quime reaches about 13°C in the afternoon and slips back to 2°C overnight — a 11°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 10°C and 15°C. Set against its neighbours, September runs on par with August and about 1°C cooler than October.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 |
| Avg low (°C) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 12 | 1 |
| 2 | 13 | 1 |
| 3 | 13 | 1 |
| 4 | 13 | 1 |
| 5 | 13 | 1 |
| 6 | 13 | 1 |
| 7 | 13 | 1 |
| 8 | 13 | 1 |
| 9 | 13 | 1 |
| 10 | 13 | 1 |
| 11 | 13 | 2 |
| 12 | 13 | 2 |
| 13 | 13 | 2 |
| 14 | 13 | 2 |
| 15 | 13 | 2 |
| 16 | 13 | 2 |
| 17 | 13 | 2 |
| 18 | 13 | 2 |
| 19 | 13 | 2 |
| 20 | 13 | 2 |
| 21 | 13 | 2 |
| 22 | 13 | 2 |
| 23 | 13 | 2 |
| 24 | 13 | 3 |
| 25 | 13 | 3 |
| 26 | 13 | 3 |
| 27 | 13 | 3 |
| 28 | 13 | 3 |
| 29 | 13 | 3 |
| 30 | 13 | 3 |
How September really feels in Quime
Once humidity and wind are folded in, September averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 14 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.
The story in September is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.
Quime weather by month
How September compares with the rest of the year at a glance. September is the 8th-warmest and 7th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Snow days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 13° / 6° | 210 | 29.9 | 0.1 | 12.9 | 2.0 |
| Feb | 13° / 6° | 181 | 26.7 | 0 | 12.6 | 2.0 |
| Mar | 13° / 5° | 154 | 27.8 | 0 | 12.1 | 2.2 |
| Apr | 13° / 4° | 89 | 20.7 | 0 | 11.6 | 2.7 |
| May | 13° / 1° | 57 | 13.5 | 0.2 | 11.2 | 3.2 |
| Jun | 12° / -0° | 42 | 8.7 | 0.8 | 11 | 3.2 |
| Jul | 11° / -1° | 54 | 10.6 | 1.7 | 11.1 | 3.0 |
| Aug | 12° / 0° | 66 | 13.6 | 1 | 11.4 | 3.0 |
| Sep | 13° / 2° | 96 | 19 | 0.4 | 11.9 | 2.7 |
| Oct | 14° / 4° | 125 | 24.3 | 0.1 | 12.4 | 2.6 |
| Nov | 14° / 5° | 133 | 25.6 | 0.1 | 12.8 | 2.5 |
| Dec | 14° / 6° | 185 | 29.1 | 0.1 | 13 | 2.2 |
Cloud cover in September
The sky is clear or mostly clear about 14% of the time in September.
Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 24% of September, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 61%. Skies tend to cloud over as the month goes on.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 54 | 53 | 52 | 51 | 50 | 48 | 47 | 45 | 45 | 42 | 41 | 41 | 40 | 38 | 37 | 37 | 36 | 35 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 32 | 31 | 31 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 28 | 28 |
| Cloudier (%) | 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 | 52 | 53 | 55 | 55 | 58 | 59 | 59 | 60 | 62 | 63 | 63 | 64 | 65 | 67 | 67 | 68 | 68 | 69 | 69 | 70 | 70 | 71 | 71 | 72 | 72 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 54 | 46 |
| 2 | 53 | 47 |
| 3 | 52 | 48 |
| 4 | 51 | 49 |
| 5 | 50 | 50 |
| 6 | 48 | 52 |
| 7 | 47 | 53 |
| 8 | 45 | 55 |
| 9 | 45 | 55 |
| 10 | 42 | 58 |
| 11 | 41 | 59 |
| 12 | 41 | 59 |
| 13 | 40 | 60 |
| 14 | 38 | 62 |
| 15 | 37 | 63 |
| 16 | 37 | 63 |
| 17 | 36 | 64 |
| 18 | 35 | 65 |
| 19 | 33 | 67 |
| 20 | 33 | 67 |
| 21 | 32 | 68 |
| 22 | 32 | 68 |
| 23 | 31 | 69 |
| 24 | 31 | 69 |
| 25 | 30 | 70 |
| 26 | 30 | 70 |
| 27 | 29 | 71 |
| 28 | 29 | 71 |
| 29 | 28 | 72 |
| 30 | 28 | 72 |
Chance of precipitation in September
Quime gets around 96 mm of rain and snow over 19 wet days in September. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.
Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 63% and peaks near 74% on the wettest days, and about 0 day brings snow. The odds climb toward the end of the month.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain chance (%) | 51 | 51 | 52 | 52 | 53 | 54 | 55 | 56 | 57 | 58 | 58 | 59 | 60 | 61 | 62 | 64 | 65 | 66 | 67 | 68 | 69 | 70 | 71 | 71 | 72 | 73 | 73 | 74 | 74 | 74 |
| Snow chance (%) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Rain chance (%) | Snow chance (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 51 | 1 |
| 2 | 51 | 1 |
| 3 | 52 | 1 |
| 4 | 52 | 1 |
| 5 | 53 | 1 |
| 6 | 54 | 1 |
| 7 | 55 | 2 |
| 8 | 56 | 2 |
| 9 | 57 | 2 |
| 10 | 58 | 2 |
| 11 | 58 | 2 |
| 12 | 59 | 2 |
| 13 | 60 | 2 |
| 14 | 61 | 2 |
| 15 | 62 | 2 |
| 16 | 64 | 2 |
| 17 | 65 | 2 |
| 18 | 66 | 1 |
| 19 | 67 | 1 |
| 20 | 68 | 1 |
| 21 | 69 | 1 |
| 22 | 70 | 1 |
| 23 | 71 | 1 |
| 24 | 71 | 1 |
| 25 | 72 | 1 |
| 26 | 73 | 1 |
| 27 | 73 | 1 |
| 28 | 74 | 1 |
| 29 | 74 | 1 |
| 30 | 74 | 1 |
Humidity in September
Most of September feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.
By dew point, September lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Dry (%) | |
|---|---|
| 1 | 100 |
| 2 | 100 |
| 3 | 100 |
| 4 | 100 |
| 5 | 100 |
| 6 | 100 |
| 7 | 100 |
| 8 | 100 |
| 9 | 100 |
| 10 | 100 |
| 11 | 100 |
| 12 | 100 |
| 13 | 100 |
| 14 | 100 |
| 15 | 100 |
| 16 | 100 |
| 17 | 100 |
| 18 | 100 |
| 19 | 100 |
| 20 | 100 |
| 21 | 100 |
| 22 | 100 |
| 23 | 100 |
| 24 | 100 |
| 25 | 100 |
| 26 | 100 |
| 27 | 100 |
| 28 | 100 |
| 29 | 100 |
| 30 | 100 |
Wind in September
Winds average 6 km/h in September, the windiest month of the year.
Across September, daily wind ranges from about 6 km/h on the calmest days to 6 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| Feels | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | calm |
| 2 | 6 | calm |
| 3 | 6 | calm |
| 4 | 6 | calm |
| 5 | 6 | calm |
| 6 | 6 | calm |
| 7 | 6 | calm |
| 8 | 6 | calm |
| 9 | 6 | calm |
| 10 | 6 | calm |
| 11 | 6 | calm |
| 12 | 6 | calm |
| 13 | 6 | calm |
| 14 | 6 | calm |
| 15 | 6 | calm |
| 16 | 6 | calm |
| 17 | 6 | calm |
| 18 | 6 | calm |
| 19 | 6 | calm |
| 20 | 6 | calm |
| 21 | 6 | calm |
| 22 | 6 | calm |
| 23 | 6 | calm |
| 24 | 6 | calm |
| 25 | 6 | calm |
| 26 | 6 | calm |
| 27 | 6 | calm |
| 28 | 6 | calm |
| 29 | 6 | calm |
| 30 | 6 | calm |
Sunrise & sunset in September
Daylight runs from about 11 h 42 min at the start of September to 12 h 06 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.
Days grow by about 24 minutes over September. Sunrise moves from 6:39 AM to 6:14 AM, and sunset from 6:18 PM to 6:22 PM.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.1 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 6:39 | 6:38 | 6:37 | 6:36 | 6:35 | 6:35 | 6:34 | 6:33 | 6:32 | 6:31 | 6:30 | 6:29 | 6:29 | 6:28 | 6:27 | 6:26 | 6:25 | 6:24 | 6:23 | 6:23 | 6:22 | 6:21 | 6:20 | 6:19 | 6:18 | 6:17 | 6:17 | 6:16 | 6:15 | 6:14 |
| Sunset (PM) | 6:18 | 6:19 | 6:19 | 6:19 | 6:19 | 6:19 | 6:19 | 6:19 | 6:20 | 6:20 | 6:20 | 6:20 | 6:20 | 6:20 | 6:20 | 6:20 | 6:20 | 6:21 | 6:21 | 6:21 | 6:21 | 6:21 | 6:21 | 6:21 | 6:21 | 6:22 | 6:22 | 6:22 | 6:22 | 6:22 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 11.7 | 6:39 | 6:18 |
| 2 | 11.7 | 6:38 | 6:19 |
| 3 | 11.7 | 6:37 | 6:19 |
| 4 | 11.7 | 6:36 | 6:19 |
| 5 | 11.7 | 6:35 | 6:19 |
| 6 | 11.7 | 6:35 | 6:19 |
| 7 | 11.8 | 6:34 | 6:19 |
| 8 | 11.8 | 6:33 | 6:19 |
| 9 | 11.8 | 6:32 | 6:20 |
| 10 | 11.8 | 6:31 | 6:20 |
| 11 | 11.8 | 6:30 | 6:20 |
| 12 | 11.8 | 6:29 | 6:20 |
| 13 | 11.9 | 6:29 | 6:20 |
| 14 | 11.9 | 6:28 | 6:20 |
| 15 | 11.9 | 6:27 | 6:20 |
| 16 | 11.9 | 6:26 | 6:20 |
| 17 | 11.9 | 6:25 | 6:20 |
| 18 | 11.9 | 6:24 | 6:21 |
| 19 | 12.0 | 6:23 | 6:21 |
| 20 | 12.0 | 6:23 | 6:21 |
| 21 | 12.0 | 6:22 | 6:21 |
| 22 | 12.0 | 6:21 | 6:21 |
| 23 | 12.0 | 6:20 | 6:21 |
| 24 | 12.0 | 6:19 | 6:21 |
| 25 | 12.1 | 6:18 | 6:21 |
| 26 | 12.1 | 6:17 | 6:22 |
| 27 | 12.1 | 6:17 | 6:22 |
| 28 | 12.1 | 6:16 | 6:22 |
| 29 | 12.1 | 6:15 | 6:22 |
| 30 | 12.1 | 6:14 | 6:22 |
Solar energy in September
Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in September, about 6.15 kWh/m².
For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 4.71 kWh/m² to a high of 6.67 kWh/m² in November across the year — September's 6.15 kWh/m² sits near the top of that range.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.4 |
| Level | Bright | Bright | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6.0 | Bright |
| 2 | 6.0 | Bright |
| 3 | 6.0 | Intense |
| 4 | 6.0 | Intense |
| 5 | 6.0 | Intense |
| 6 | 6.0 | Intense |
| 7 | 6.0 | Intense |
| 8 | 6.1 | Intense |
| 9 | 6.1 | Intense |
| 10 | 6.1 | Intense |
| 11 | 6.1 | Intense |
| 12 | 6.1 | Intense |
| 13 | 6.1 | Intense |
| 14 | 6.1 | Intense |
| 15 | 6.1 | Intense |
| 16 | 6.1 | Intense |
| 17 | 6.2 | Intense |
| 18 | 6.2 | Intense |
| 19 | 6.2 | Intense |
| 20 | 6.2 | Intense |
| 21 | 6.2 | Intense |
| 22 | 6.2 | Intense |
| 23 | 6.3 | Intense |
| 24 | 6.3 | Intense |
| 25 | 6.3 | Intense |
| 26 | 6.3 | Intense |
| 27 | 6.3 | Intense |
| 28 | 6.4 | Intense |
| 29 | 6.4 | Intense |
| 30 | 6.4 | Intense |
Hazard calendar for Quime
In September, Quime sits inside its rainy season season. The full year is below, with each hazard's peak months called out.
Quime's rainy season runs September–March, when most of the year's rain falls.
Is September a good time to visit Quime?
Our two travel scores rate September for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).
September is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Quime.
What to pack for Quime in September
From September's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.
In September, Quime sees daytime highs around 13°C and nights near 2°C. Pack rain gear and sun protection. Worth having: a warm layer. About 19 days see rain.
UV index in Quime in September
Clear-sky midday UV in September peaks around 14 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Quime peaks around January 21 at about 18 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near July 10 at about 8 (very high).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 18 | 18 | 16 | 13 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 16 | 17 |
| Level | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Very high | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 18 | Extreme |
| Feb | 18 | Extreme |
| Mar | 16 | Extreme |
| Apr | 13 | Extreme |
| May | 11 | Extreme |
| Jun | 9 | Very high |
| Jul | 8 | Very high |
| Aug | 12 | Extreme |
| Sep | 14 | Extreme |
| Oct | 16 | Extreme |
| Nov | 16 | Extreme |
| Dec | 17 | Extreme |
Where is Quime?
Quime sits at 17.0°S, 67.2°W, 0 m above sea level, in Bolivia. The nearest listed city is Sipe Sipe, 105 km away.
Topography around Quime
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Quime.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Quime has very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,729 m around an average of 3,513 m above sea level; within 16 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 3,878 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 5,560 m.
The land around Quime is covered by grassland (64%) and trees (27%) within 3 km, grassland (64%) within 16 km, and grassland (65%) and trees (22%) within 80 km.
Bolivia travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 2
- Exercise Increased Caution
- Power plugs
- Type A / B / C
- 230 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 40% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $5,148
- 2025
- Happiness
- 5.8 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Homicide rate
- 4.4
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 21.1
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Lower middle
- World Bank
- English
- Moderate
- EF EPI 521
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Quime (-16.9833°, -67.2167°, elevation 0 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).