Fazenda Rio Grande weather in August

In August, Fazenda Rio Grande sees average daytime highs of 20°C and overnight lows near 10°C, with 92 mm of rain across 8.4 wet days and about 11.1 hours of daylight. It is the 9th-warmest and 11th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs climb over the month, from about 19°C in the first days to 21°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 40% of the time in August, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 10 h 48 min at the start of August to 11 h 24 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, August is Fazenda Rio Grande's 1st-clearest and 6th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Fazenda Rio Grande's year-round climate.

Daytime high: 20°; 9th warmest
Overnight low: 10°; 2nd coldest
Rainfall: 92 mm; 8.4 wet days
Daylight: 11 h 06 min; 7:49 AM – 6:54 PM
Cloud cover: 54%; 1st clearest
Wind: 11 km/h; 6th windiest
Solar energy: 3.68 kWh/m²
Travel score: 6.6; out of 10

← July Fazenda Rio Grande year-round climate September →Best places to visit in August

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Temperature in August

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs climb over the month, from about 19°C in the first days to 21°C by the end.

A typical August day in Fazenda Rio Grande reaches about 20°C in the afternoon and slips back to 10°C overnight — a 9°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 14°C and 26°C. Set against its neighbours, August runs about 1°C warmer than July and on par with September.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Avg high (°C)	19	19	19	19	19	19	19	19	20	20	20	20	20	20	20	20	20	20	20	20	20	20	20	20	21	21	21	21	21	21	21
Avg low (°C)	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	19	10
2	19	10
3	19	10
4	19	10
5	19	10
6	19	10
7	19	10
8	19	10
9	20	10
10	20	10
11	20	10
12	20	10
13	20	10
14	20	10
15	20	10
16	20	10
17	20	10
18	20	11
19	20	11
20	20	11
21	20	11
22	20	11
23	20	11
24	20	11
25	21	11
26	21	11
27	21	11
28	21	11
29	21	11
30	21	11
31	21	11

Fazenda Rio Grande weather by month

How August compares with the rest of the year at a glance. August is the 9th-warmest and 11th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

Month	High / Low (°C)	Rainfall (mm)	Wet days	Daylight (hours)	Travel score
Jan	25° / 18°	211	23.2	13.4	4.6
Feb	25° / 18°	196	20.6	12.9	4.7
Mar	25° / 17°	132	18.5	12.2	5.4
Apr	23° / 15°	79	10.9	11.4	6.4
May	20° / 12°	100	10	10.8	6.2
Jun	19° / 11°	111	9.3	10.4	6.1
Jul	19° / 10°	101	8	10.6	6.3
Aug	20° / 10°	92	8.4	11.1	6.6
Sep	21° / 12°	149	11.5	11.8	6.0
Oct	22° / 14°	147	15.3	12.6	5.5
Nov	23° / 15°	132	15.7	13.3	5.6
Dec	25° / 17°	170	19.6	13.6	5.2

Cloud cover in August

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 40% of the time in August, the clearest month of the year.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 10% of August, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 50%.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Clearer (%)	51	51	50	50	50	50	50	50	49	49	48	47	47	47	48	48	48	50	49	50	51	52	53	53	53	54	54	54	53	52	51
Cloudier (%)	49	49	50	50	50	50	50	50	51	51	52	53	53	53	52	52	52	50	51	50	49	48	47	47	47	46	46	46	47	48	49

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	51	49
2	51	49
3	50	50
4	50	50
5	50	50
6	50	50
7	50	50
8	50	50
9	49	51
10	49	51
11	48	52
12	47	53
13	47	53
14	47	53
15	48	52
16	48	52
17	48	52
18	50	50
19	49	51
20	50	50
21	51	49
22	52	48
23	53	47
24	53	47
25	53	47
26	54	46
27	54	46
28	54	46
29	53	47
30	52	48
31	51	49

Chance of precipitation in August

Any precipitation

Fazenda Rio Grande gets around 92 mm of rain over 8.4 wet days in August. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 27% and peaks near 30% on the wettest days.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Rain chance (%)	26	26	26	26	26	26	26	26	26	27	27	27	27	27	27	27	27	27	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	29	29	29	30

	Rain chance (%)
1	26
2	26
3	26
4	26
5	26
6	26
7	26
8	26
9	26
10	27
11	27
12	27
13	27
14	27
15	27
16	27
17	27
18	27
19	28
20	28
21	28
22	28
23	28
24	28
25	28
26	28
27	28
28	29
29	29
30	29
31	30

Humidity in August

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of August feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, August lands in the dry band about 70% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Dry (%)	77	77	77	75	75	75	74	74	74	73	72	71	71	71	71	70	70	70	69	69	68	68	67	67	66	65	64	64	63	61	61
Comfortable (%)	23	23	23	24	24	24	25	25	25	26	26	27	27	27	27	28	28	28	29	29	30	30	31	31	32	32	33	33	34	35	35
Humid (%)	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	3	3	3	3	4	4

	Dry (%)	Comfortable (%)	Humid (%)
1	77	23	0
2	77	23	0
3	77	23	0
4	75	24	1
5	75	24	1
6	75	24	1
7	74	25	1
8	74	25	1
9	74	25	1
10	73	26	1
11	72	26	2
12	71	27	2
13	71	27	2
14	71	27	2
15	71	27	2
16	70	28	2
17	70	28	2
18	70	28	2
19	69	29	2
20	69	29	2
21	68	30	2
22	68	30	2
23	67	31	2
24	67	31	2
25	66	32	2
26	65	32	3
27	64	33	3
28	64	33	3
29	63	34	3
30	61	35	4
31	61	35	4

Wind in August

Winds average 11 km/h in August.

Across August, daily wind ranges from about 11 km/h on the calmest days to 11 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Wind speed (km/h)	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11	11
Feels	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm

	Wind speed (km/h)	Feels
1	11	calm
2	11	calm
3	11	calm
4	11	calm
5	11	calm
6	11	calm
7	11	calm
8	11	calm
9	11	calm
10	11	calm
11	11	calm
12	11	calm
13	11	calm
14	11	calm
15	11	calm
16	11	calm
17	11	calm
18	11	calm
19	11	calm
20	11	calm
21	11	calm
22	11	calm
23	11	calm
24	11	calm
25	11	calm
26	11	calm
27	11	calm
28	11	calm
29	11	calm
30	11	calm
31	11	calm

Sunrise & sunset in August

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 10 h 48 min at the start of August to 11 h 24 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 36 minutes over August. Sunrise moves from 8:00 AM to 7:34 AM, and sunset from 6:47 PM to 7:01 PM.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Daylight (h)	10.8	10.8	10.8	10.8	10.9	10.9	10.9	10.9	10.9	11.0	11.0	11.0	11.0	11.0	11.1	11.1	11.1	11.1	11.2	11.2	11.2	11.2	11.3	11.3	11.3	11.3	11.3	11.4	11.4	11.4	11.4
Sunrise (AM)	8:00	7:59	7:58	7:58	7:57	7:56	7:56	7:55	7:54	7:54	7:53	7:52	7:51	7:50	7:49	7:49	7:48	7:47	7:46	7:45	7:44	7:43	7:42	7:41	7:40	7:39	7:38	7:37	7:36	7:35	7:34
Sunset (PM)	6:47	6:47	6:48	6:48	6:49	6:49	6:50	6:50	6:51	6:51	6:52	6:52	6:53	6:53	6:54	6:54	6:55	6:55	6:55	6:56	6:56	6:57	6:57	6:58	6:58	6:59	6:59	6:59	7:00	7:00	7:01

	Daylight (h)	Sunrise (AM)	Sunset (PM)
1	10.8	8:00	6:47
2	10.8	7:59	6:47
3	10.8	7:58	6:48
4	10.8	7:58	6:48
5	10.9	7:57	6:49
6	10.9	7:56	6:49
7	10.9	7:56	6:50
8	10.9	7:55	6:50
9	10.9	7:54	6:51
10	11.0	7:54	6:51
11	11.0	7:53	6:52
12	11.0	7:52	6:52
13	11.0	7:51	6:53
14	11.0	7:50	6:53
15	11.1	7:49	6:54
16	11.1	7:49	6:54
17	11.1	7:48	6:55
18	11.1	7:47	6:55
19	11.2	7:46	6:55
20	11.2	7:45	6:56
21	11.2	7:44	6:56
22	11.2	7:43	6:57
23	11.3	7:42	6:57
24	11.3	7:41	6:58
25	11.3	7:40	6:58
26	11.3	7:39	6:59
27	11.3	7:38	6:59
28	11.4	7:37	6:59
29	11.4	7:36	7:00
30	11.4	7:35	7:00
31	11.4	7:34	7:01

Solar energy in August

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in August, about 3.68 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 2.72 kWh/m² to a high of 5.38 kWh/m² in December across the year — August's 3.68 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Solar energy (kWh/m²)	3.3	3.3	3.3	3.4	3.4	3.4	3.4	3.4	3.5	3.5	3.5	3.5	3.5	3.6	3.6	3.6	3.6	3.7	3.7	3.7	3.8	3.8	3.8	3.9	3.9	3.9	3.9	4.0	4.0	4.0	4.0
Level	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate

	Solar energy (kWh/m²)	Level
1	3.3	Moderate
2	3.3	Moderate
3	3.3	Moderate
4	3.4	Moderate
5	3.4	Moderate
6	3.4	Moderate
7	3.4	Moderate
8	3.4	Moderate
9	3.5	Moderate
10	3.5	Moderate
11	3.5	Moderate
12	3.5	Moderate
13	3.5	Moderate
14	3.6	Moderate
15	3.6	Moderate
16	3.6	Moderate
17	3.6	Moderate
18	3.7	Moderate
19	3.7	Moderate
20	3.7	Moderate
21	3.8	Moderate
22	3.8	Moderate
23	3.8	Moderate
24	3.9	Moderate
25	3.9	Moderate
26	3.9	Moderate
27	3.9	Moderate
28	4.0	Moderate
29	4.0	Moderate
30	4.0	Moderate
31	4.0	Moderate

Planning a trip in August

Is August a good time to visit Fazenda Rio Grande?

Our two travel scores rate August for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

6.6

Sightseeing

1st-best month of the year

3.4

Beach & pool

9th-best month of the year

August is a reasonable time to visit Fazenda Rio Grande for sightseeing.

What to pack for Fazenda Rio Grande in August

From August's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In August, Fazenda Rio Grande sees daytime highs around 20°C and nights near 10°C. Worth packing: rain gear. About 8 days see rain.

rain gear

UV index in Fazenda Rio Grande in August

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in August peaks around 7 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Fazenda Rio Grande peaks around January 18 at about 15 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near July 12 at about 5 (high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
UV index (midday)	15	14	12	9	6	6	5	7	7	11	13	14
Level	Extreme	Extreme	Extreme	Very high	High	High	High	High	High	Extreme	Extreme	Extreme

	UV index (midday)	Level
Jan	15	Extreme
Feb	14	Extreme
Mar	12	Extreme
Apr	9	Very high
May	6	High
Jun	6	High
Jul	5	High
Aug	7	High
Sep	7	High
Oct	11	Extreme
Nov	13	Extreme
Dec	14	Extreme

Air quality in Fazenda Rio Grande in August

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where August falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Fazenda Rio Grande is worst in September — around 19 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 1.9× the cleanest month (December, 10 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
PM2.5 (µg/m³)	10	10	11	12	14	14	16	17	19	13	11	10
Level	Good	Good	Good	Good	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Good	Good

	PM2.5 (µg/m³)	Level
Jan	10	Good
Feb	10	Good
Mar	11	Good
Apr	12	Good
May	14	Moderate
Jun	14	Moderate
Jul	16	Moderate
Aug	17	Moderate
Sep	19	Moderate
Oct	13	Moderate
Nov	11	Good
Dec	10	Good

Location & terrain

Where is Fazenda Rio Grande?

Fazenda Rio Grande sits at 25.7°S, 49.3°W, 914 m above sea level, in Brazil. The nearest listed city is Araucária, 13 km away.

Topography around Fazenda Rio Grande

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Fazenda Rio Grande.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Fazenda Rio Grande has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 70 m around an average of 899 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 211 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,807 m.

The land around Fazenda Rio Grande is covered by artificial surfaces (52%) and trees (28%) within 3 km, trees (46%) and grassland (21%) within 16 km, and trees (73%) within 80 km.

3 km

70 m

artificial surfaces 52%

16 km

211 m

trees 46%

80 km

1,807 m

trees 73%

treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwatermangroves

← July Fazenda Rio Grande year-round climate September →Best places to visit in August

August weather nearby: Araucária 13 km · Mandirituba 14 km · São José dos Pinhais 17 km · Contenda 23 km · Curitiba 26 km · Pinhais 26 km · Quitandinha 31 km · Campo Largo 31 km

Brazil travel facts

Travel advisory: Level 2; Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs: Type C / N; 127 / 220 V · 60 Hz
Prices: ≈ 46% of US; price level, 2025
GDP per capita: $10,713; 2025
Happiness: 6.6 / 10; World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water: 89%; of population, 2024
Homicide rate: 19.3; per 100k, 2023
Road deaths: 16; per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group: Upper middle; World Bank
English: Low; EF EPI 482
Religion

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Fazenda Rio Grande (-25.6575°, -49.3081°, elevation 914 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	19	10
2	19	10
3	19	10
4	19	10
5	19	10
6	19	10
7	19	10
8	19	10
9	20	10
10	20	10
11	20	10
12	20	10
13	20	10
14	20	10
15	20	10
16	20	10
17	20	10
18	20	11
19	20	11
20	20	11
21	20	11
22	20	11
23	20	11
24	20	11
25	21	11
26	21	11
27	21	11
28	21	11
29	21	11
30	21	11
31	21	11

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	51	49
2	51	49
3	50	50
4	50	50
5	50	50
6	50	50
7	50	50
8	50	50
9	49	51
10	49	51
11	48	52
12	47	53
13	47	53
14	47	53
15	48	52
16	48	52
17	48	52
18	50	50
19	49	51
20	50	50
21	51	49
22	52	48
23	53	47
24	53	47
25	53	47
26	54	46
27	54	46
28	54	46
29	53	47
30	52	48
31	51	49

	Rain chance (%)
1	26
2	26
3	26
4	26
5	26
6	26
7	26
8	26
9	26
10	27
11	27
12	27
13	27
14	27
15	27
16	27
17	27
18	27
19	28
20	28
21	28
22	28
23	28
24	28
25	28
26	28
27	28
28	29
29	29
30	29
31	30

	Dry (%)	Comfortable (%)	Humid (%)
1	77	23	0
2	77	23	0
3	77	23	0
4	75	24	1
5	75	24	1
6	75	24	1
7	74	25	1
8	74	25	1
9	74	25	1
10	73	26	1
11	72	26	2
12	71	27	2
13	71	27	2
14	71	27	2
15	71	27	2
16	70	28	2
17	70	28	2
18	70	28	2
19	69	29	2
20	69	29	2
21	68	30	2
22	68	30	2
23	67	31	2
24	67	31	2
25	66	32	2
26	65	32	3
27	64	33	3
28	64	33	3
29	63	34	3
30	61	35	4
31	61	35	4

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	19	10
2	19	10
3	19	10
4	19	10
5	19	10
6	19	10
7	19	10
8	19	10
9	20	10
10	20	10
11	20	10
12	20	10
13	20	10
14	20	10
15	20	10
16	20	10
17	20	10
18	20	11
19	20	11
20	20	11
21	20	11
22	20	11
23	20	11
24	20	11
25	21	11
26	21	11
27	21	11
28	21	11
29	21	11
30	21	11
31	21	11

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	51	49
2	51	49
3	50	50
4	50	50
5	50	50
6	50	50
7	50	50
8	50	50
9	49	51
10	49	51
11	48	52
12	47	53
13	47	53
14	47	53
15	48	52
16	48	52
17	48	52
18	50	50
19	49	51
20	50	50
21	51	49
22	52	48
23	53	47
24	53	47
25	53	47
26	54	46
27	54	46
28	54	46
29	53	47
30	52	48
31	51	49

	Rain chance (%)
1	26
2	26
3	26
4	26
5	26
6	26
7	26
8	26
9	26
10	27
11	27
12	27
13	27
14	27
15	27
16	27
17	27
18	27
19	28
20	28
21	28
22	28
23	28
24	28
25	28
26	28
27	28
28	29
29	29
30	29
31	30

	Dry (%)	Comfortable (%)	Humid (%)
1	77	23	0
2	77	23	0
3	77	23	0
4	75	24	1
5	75	24	1
6	75	24	1
7	74	25	1
8	74	25	1
9	74	25	1
10	73	26	1
11	72	26	2
12	71	27	2
13	71	27	2
14	71	27	2
15	71	27	2
16	70	28	2
17	70	28	2
18	70	28	2
19	69	29	2
20	69	29	2
21	68	30	2
22	68	30	2
23	67	31	2
24	67	31	2
25	66	32	2
26	65	32	3
27	64	33	3
28	64	33	3
29	63	34	3
30	61	35	4
31	61	35	4

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	19	10
2	19	10
3	19	10
4	19	10
5	19	10
6	19	10
7	19	10
8	19	10
9	20	10
10	20	10
11	20	10
12	20	10
13	20	10
14	20	10
15	20	10
16	20	10
17	20	10
18	20	11
19	20	11
20	20	11
21	20	11
22	20	11
23	20	11
24	20	11
25	21	11
26	21	11
27	21	11
28	21	11
29	21	11
30	21	11
31	21	11

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	51	49
2	51	49
3	50	50
4	50	50
5	50	50
6	50	50
7	50	50
8	50	50
9	49	51
10	49	51
11	48	52
12	47	53
13	47	53
14	47	53
15	48	52
16	48	52
17	48	52
18	50	50
19	49	51
20	50	50
21	51	49
22	52	48
23	53	47
24	53	47
25	53	47
26	54	46
27	54	46
28	54	46
29	53	47
30	52	48
31	51	49

	Rain chance (%)
1	26
2	26
3	26
4	26
5	26
6	26
7	26
8	26
9	26
10	27
11	27
12	27
13	27
14	27
15	27
16	27
17	27
18	27
19	28
20	28
21	28
22	28
23	28
24	28
25	28
26	28
27	28
28	29
29	29
30	29
31	30

	Dry (%)	Comfortable (%)	Humid (%)
1	77	23	0
2	77	23	0
3	77	23	0
4	75	24	1
5	75	24	1
6	75	24	1
7	74	25	1
8	74	25	1
9	74	25	1
10	73	26	1
11	72	26	2
12	71	27	2
13	71	27	2
14	71	27	2
15	71	27	2
16	70	28	2
17	70	28	2
18	70	28	2
19	69	29	2
20	69	29	2
21	68	30	2
22	68	30	2
23	67	31	2
24	67	31	2
25	66	32	2
26	65	32	3
27	64	33	3
28	64	33	3
29	63	34	3
30	61	35	4
31	61	35	4