Palmeira das Missões weather in January

In January, Palmeira das Missões sees average daytime highs of 29°C and overnight lows near 19°C, with 170 mm of rain across 16 wet days and about 13.6 hours of daylight. It is the 1st-warmest and 3rd-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 29°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 34% of the time in January, and the air most often feels muggy.

Daylight stretches from about 13 h 42 min at the start of January to 13 h 18 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Palmeira das Missões's 11th-clearest and 9th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Palmeira das Missões's year-round climate.

Daytime high
29°
1st warmest
Overnight low
19°
12th coldest
Rainfall
170 mm
16 wet days
Daylight
13 h 36 min
6:55 AM – 8:30 PM
Cloud cover
58%
11th clearest
Wind
11 km/h
9th windiest
Solar energy
6.42 kWh/m²
Travel score
4.8
out of 10

Temperature in January

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 29°C through the month.

A typical January day in Palmeira das Missões reaches about 29°C in the afternoon and slips back to 19°C overnight — a 10°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 25°C and 32°C. Set against its neighbours, January runs on par with December and on par with February.

15°20°25°30°35°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
12919
22919
32919
42919
52919
62919
72919
82919
92919
102919
112919
122919
132919
142919
152919
162919
172919
182919
192919
202919
212919
222919
232919
242919
252919
262919
272919
282919
292919
302919
312919

Palmeira das Missões weather by month

How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 1st-warmest and 3rd-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan29° / 19°1701613.64.8
Feb28° / 19°16215.1135.0
Mar28° / 18°1441312.26.0
Apr25° / 15°15010.711.46.8
May21° / 12°1659.410.66.7
Jun19° / 10°1509.810.36.2
Jul19° / 16510.110.46.3
Aug21° / 11°1168.6117.0
Sep23° / 13°1661111.86.7
Oct25° / 15°24213.912.76.2
Nov27° / 16°16711.813.46.2
Dec29° / 18°19014.213.75.2

Cloud cover in January

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 34% of the time in January.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 19% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 47%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
15050
25050
35050
45050
55149
65149
75149
85248
95248
105248
115347
125347
135347
145347
155347
165347
175446
185446
195446
205446
215446
225446
235446
245446
255446
265446
275347
285446
295446
305545
315545

Chance of precipitation in January

Any precipitation

Palmeira das Missões gets around 170 mm of rain over 16 wet days in January. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 52% and peaks near 54% on the wettest days.

0%20%40%60%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
148
249
349
449
550
650
750
850
951
1051
1151
1251
1352
1452
1552
1652
1752
1852
1952
2052
2152
2252
2352
2453
2553
2653
2754
2854
2954
3054
3154

Humidity in January

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of January feels muggy — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, January lands in the muggy band about 51% of days. Sticky, muggy-or-worse air turns up on roughly 66% of them.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)
1310293919
2310293919
3210294019
429294019
529294119
629284219
729284318
829284418
929274517
1028274616
1128264816
1228264915
1328255114
1428255114
1528245313
1628235512
1728235512
1828225612
1928225711
2028215811
2128215811
2218215911
2318215911
2418206011
2518205912
2618205912
2718205813
2818205813
2918215614
3018215614
3118215515

Wind in January

Winds average 11 km/h in January.

Across January, daily wind ranges from about 11 km/h on the calmest days to 11 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

051015151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
111calm
211calm
311calm
411calm
511calm
611calm
711calm
811calm
911calm
1011calm
1111calm
1211calm
1311calm
1411calm
1511calm
1611calm
1711calm
1811calm
1911calm
2011calm
2111calm
2211calm
2311calm
2411calm
2511calm
2611calm
2711calm
2811calm
2911calm
3011calm
3111calm

Sunrise & sunset in January

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 13 h 42 min at the start of January to 13 h 18 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days shrink by about 24 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 6:44 AM to 7:07 AM, and sunset from 8:29 PM to 8:26 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
113.76:448:29
213.76:458:29
313.76:468:29
413.76:468:29
513.76:478:30
613.76:488:30
713.76:488:30
813.76:498:30
913.76:508:30
1013.76:508:30
1113.76:518:30
1213.66:528:30
1313.66:538:30
1413.66:538:30
1513.66:548:30
1613.66:558:30
1713.66:568:30
1813.66:568:30
1913.56:578:30
2013.56:588:30
2113.56:598:30
2213.57:008:29
2313.57:008:29
2413.57:018:29
2513.47:028:29
2613.47:038:28
2713.47:048:28
2813.47:048:28
2913.47:058:27
3013.37:068:27
3113.37:078:26

Solar energy in January

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 6.42 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 2.62 kWh/m² to a high of 6.51 kWh/m² in December across the year — January's 6.42 kWh/m² sits near the top of that range.

0246151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
16.5Intense
26.5Intense
36.5Intense
46.5Intense
56.5Intense
66.5Intense
76.5Intense
86.5Intense
96.5Intense
106.5Intense
116.5Intense
126.5Intense
136.5Intense
146.4Intense
156.4Intense
166.4Intense
176.4Intense
186.4Intense
196.4Intense
206.4Intense
216.3Intense
226.3Intense
236.3Intense
246.3Intense
256.3Intense
266.2Intense
276.2Intense
286.2Intense
296.2Intense
306.2Intense
316.1Intense
Planning a trip in January

Is January a good time to visit Palmeira das Missões?

Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

4.8
Sightseeing
12th-best month of the year
6.1
Beach & pool
4th-best month of the year

January is a reasonable time to visit Palmeira das Missões for sightseeing. The water and warmth also suit a beach or pool day.

What to pack for Palmeira das Missões in January

From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In January, Palmeira das Missões sees daytime highs around 29°C and nights near 19°C. Pack light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. About 16 days see rain.

light clothesrain gearsun protection

UV index in Palmeira das Missões in January

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 14 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Palmeira das Missões peaks around January 20 at about 14 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near June 21 at about 4 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeVery highHighModerateHighVery highExtremeJan 20UV 14Jun 21UV 4
UV index (midday)Level
Jan14Extreme
Feb14Extreme
Mar11Extreme
Apr8Very high
May5High
Jun4Moderate
Jul4Moderate
Aug5High
Sep8Very high
Oct7High
Nov12Extreme
Dec13Extreme

Air quality in Palmeira das Missões in January

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where January falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Palmeira das Missões is worst in September — around 16 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.7× the cleanest month (March, 6 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

01020JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodSep 1615 µg/m³Mar 136 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan7Good
Feb6Good
Mar6Good
Apr7Good
May7Good
Jun7Good
Jul8Good
Aug11Good
Sep16Moderate
Oct10Good
Nov7Good
Dec6Good
Location & terrain

Where is Palmeira das Missões?

Palmeira das Missões sits at 27.9°S, 53.3°W, 623 m above sea level, in Brazil. The nearest listed city is Sarandi, 39 km away.

Topography around Palmeira das Missões

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Palmeira das Missões.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Palmeira das Missões has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 99 m around an average of 584 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 233 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 591 m.

The land around Palmeira das Missões is covered by cropland (48%) and artificial surfaces (22%) within 3 km, cropland (73%) and trees (21%) within 16 km, and cropland (68%) and trees (27%) within 80 km.

3 km
99 m
16 km
233 m
80 km
591 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater
January weather nearby: Sarandi 39 km · Panambi 47 km · Frederico Westphalen 61 km · Carazinho 67 km · Três Passos 78 km · Não-Me-Toque 79 km · Ijuí 80 km · Ibirubá 84 km

Brazil travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type C / N
127 / 220 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 46% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$10,713
2025
Happiness
6.6 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
89%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
19.3
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
16
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 482
Religion
Roman Catholic 57%Evangelical 27%none 9%other 4%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Palmeira das Missões (-27.8994°, -53.3136°, elevation 623 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).