Mindelo weather in December
In December, Mindelo sees average daytime highs of 22°C and overnight lows near 21°C, with 6 mm of rain across 1.4 wet days and about 11 hours of daylight. It is the 6th-warmest and 5th-wettest month of the year here.
Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 22°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 47% of the time in December, and the air most often feels humid.
Daylight stretches from about 11 h 06 min at the start of December to 11 hours by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, December is Mindelo's 10th-clearest and 7th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Mindelo's year-round climate.
- Daytime high
- 22°
- 6th warmest
- Overnight low
- 21°
- 6th coldest
- Rainfall
- 6 mm
- 1.4 wet days
- Daylight
- 11 hours
- 7:06 AM – 6:06 PM
- Cloud cover
- 48%
- 10th clearest
- Wind
- 28 km/h
- 7th windiest
- Solar energy
- 4.59 kWh/m²
- Travel score
- 8.2
- out of 10
Mindelo is second largest city of Cape Verde.
- Density
- 1,030/km²
- people per km²
- Founded
- 1793
Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.
Temperature in December
Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 22°C through the month.
A typical December day in Mindelo reaches about 22°C in the afternoon and slips back to 21°C overnight — a 1°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 21°C and 23°C. Set against its neighbours, December runs about 2°C cooler than November and about 1°C warmer than January.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 |
| Avg low (°C) | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 23 | 22 |
| 2 | 23 | 22 |
| 3 | 23 | 22 |
| 4 | 23 | 22 |
| 5 | 23 | 22 |
| 6 | 22 | 22 |
| 7 | 22 | 22 |
| 8 | 22 | 22 |
| 9 | 22 | 22 |
| 10 | 22 | 22 |
| 11 | 22 | 21 |
| 12 | 22 | 21 |
| 13 | 22 | 21 |
| 14 | 22 | 21 |
| 15 | 22 | 21 |
| 16 | 22 | 21 |
| 17 | 22 | 21 |
| 18 | 22 | 21 |
| 19 | 22 | 21 |
| 20 | 22 | 21 |
| 21 | 22 | 21 |
| 22 | 22 | 21 |
| 23 | 22 | 21 |
| 24 | 22 | 21 |
| 25 | 22 | 21 |
| 26 | 22 | 21 |
| 27 | 22 | 21 |
| 28 | 21 | 21 |
| 29 | 21 | 21 |
| 30 | 21 | 21 |
| 31 | 21 | 21 |
Mindelo weather by month
How December compares with the rest of the year at a glance. December is the 6th-warmest and 5th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 21° / 20° | 5 | 1.1 | 11.1 | 8.0 |
| Feb | 20° / 19° | 3 | 0.9 | 11.4 | 8.0 |
| Mar | 20° / 19° | 1 | 0.3 | 11.9 | 8.2 |
| Apr | 21° / 20° | 1 | 0.2 | 12.4 | 8.2 |
| May | 21° / 21° | 1 | 0.1 | 12.8 | 8.5 |
| Jun | 22° / 21° | 0 | 0.2 | 13 | 8.6 |
| Jul | 23° / 22° | 4 | 0.9 | 12.9 | 8.5 |
| Aug | 24° / 24° | 19 | 3.6 | 12.6 | 8.2 |
| Sep | 25° / 24° | 38 | 4.9 | 12.1 | 7.9 |
| Oct | 25° / 24° | 20 | 1.8 | 11.6 | 8.4 |
| Nov | 24° / 23° | 7 | 1.1 | 11.2 | 8.4 |
| Dec | 22° / 21° | 6 | 1.4 | 11 | 8.2 |
Cloud cover in December
The sky is clear or mostly clear about 47% of the time in December.
Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 14% of December, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 39%.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 59 | 60 | 60 | 61 | 61 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 61 | 61 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 61 | 61 | 61 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 61 | 61 | 61 | 62 | 61 | 62 | 62 | 61 |
| Cloudier (%) | 41 | 40 | 40 | 39 | 39 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 39 | 39 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 38 | 39 | 38 | 38 | 39 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 59 | 41 |
| 2 | 60 | 40 |
| 3 | 60 | 40 |
| 4 | 61 | 39 |
| 5 | 61 | 39 |
| 6 | 60 | 40 |
| 7 | 60 | 40 |
| 8 | 60 | 40 |
| 9 | 60 | 40 |
| 10 | 60 | 40 |
| 11 | 60 | 40 |
| 12 | 61 | 39 |
| 13 | 61 | 39 |
| 14 | 60 | 40 |
| 15 | 60 | 40 |
| 16 | 60 | 40 |
| 17 | 61 | 39 |
| 18 | 61 | 39 |
| 19 | 61 | 39 |
| 20 | 60 | 40 |
| 21 | 60 | 40 |
| 22 | 60 | 40 |
| 23 | 60 | 40 |
| 24 | 61 | 39 |
| 25 | 61 | 39 |
| 26 | 61 | 39 |
| 27 | 62 | 38 |
| 28 | 61 | 39 |
| 29 | 62 | 38 |
| 30 | 62 | 38 |
| 31 | 61 | 39 |
Chance of precipitation in December
Mindelo gets around 6 mm of rain over 1.4 wet days in December. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.
Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 5% and peaks near 5% on the wettest days.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain chance (%) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Rain chance (%) | |
|---|---|
| 1 | 5 |
| 2 | 5 |
| 3 | 5 |
| 4 | 5 |
| 5 | 4 |
| 6 | 4 |
| 7 | 4 |
| 8 | 4 |
| 9 | 4 |
| 10 | 4 |
| 11 | 4 |
| 12 | 4 |
| 13 | 4 |
| 14 | 4 |
| 15 | 4 |
| 16 | 5 |
| 17 | 5 |
| 18 | 5 |
| 19 | 5 |
| 20 | 5 |
| 21 | 5 |
| 22 | 5 |
| 23 | 5 |
| 24 | 5 |
| 25 | 5 |
| 26 | 5 |
| 27 | 5 |
| 28 | 4 |
| 29 | 4 |
| 30 | 4 |
| 31 | 4 |
Humidity in December
Most of December feels humid — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.
By dew point, December lands in the humid band about 55% of days. Sticky, muggy-or-worse air turns up on roughly 33% of them.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comfortable (%) | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 18 |
| Humid (%) | 42 | 42 | 43 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 49 | 50 | 52 | 52 | 53 | 54 | 56 | 57 | 58 | 58 | 59 | 58 | 59 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 61 | 61 | 62 | 61 | 62 | 62 | 63 | 63 |
| Muggy (%) | 50 | 49 | 47 | 46 | 44 | 43 | 41 | 40 | 38 | 37 | 36 | 35 | 33 | 32 | 31 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 19 |
| Oppressive (%) | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Comfortable (%) | Humid (%) | Muggy (%) | Oppressive (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5 | 42 | 50 | 4 |
| 2 | 5 | 42 | 49 | 4 |
| 3 | 6 | 43 | 47 | 3 |
| 4 | 6 | 45 | 46 | 3 |
| 5 | 7 | 46 | 44 | 3 |
| 6 | 8 | 47 | 43 | 2 |
| 7 | 8 | 49 | 41 | 2 |
| 8 | 9 | 50 | 40 | 2 |
| 9 | 9 | 52 | 38 | 1 |
| 10 | 10 | 52 | 37 | 1 |
| 11 | 10 | 53 | 36 | 1 |
| 12 | 10 | 54 | 35 | 1 |
| 13 | 11 | 56 | 33 | 0 |
| 14 | 11 | 57 | 32 | 0 |
| 15 | 11 | 58 | 31 | 0 |
| 16 | 12 | 58 | 30 | 0 |
| 17 | 12 | 59 | 29 | 0 |
| 18 | 13 | 58 | 29 | 0 |
| 19 | 13 | 59 | 28 | 0 |
| 20 | 13 | 60 | 27 | 0 |
| 21 | 13 | 60 | 27 | 0 |
| 22 | 14 | 60 | 26 | 0 |
| 23 | 14 | 60 | 26 | 0 |
| 24 | 14 | 61 | 25 | 0 |
| 25 | 15 | 61 | 24 | 0 |
| 26 | 15 | 62 | 23 | 0 |
| 27 | 16 | 61 | 23 | 0 |
| 28 | 16 | 62 | 22 | 0 |
| 29 | 17 | 62 | 21 | 0 |
| 30 | 17 | 63 | 20 | 0 |
| 31 | 18 | 63 | 19 | 0 |
Wind in December
Winds average 28 km/h in December.
Across December, daily wind ranges from about 27 km/h on the calmest days to 30 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 30 |
| Feels | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | breezy | windy | windy | windy | windy |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 27 | breezy |
| 2 | 27 | breezy |
| 3 | 27 | breezy |
| 4 | 27 | breezy |
| 5 | 27 | breezy |
| 6 | 27 | breezy |
| 7 | 27 | breezy |
| 8 | 27 | breezy |
| 9 | 27 | breezy |
| 10 | 27 | breezy |
| 11 | 27 | breezy |
| 12 | 27 | breezy |
| 13 | 27 | breezy |
| 14 | 27 | breezy |
| 15 | 27 | breezy |
| 16 | 28 | breezy |
| 17 | 28 | breezy |
| 18 | 28 | breezy |
| 19 | 28 | breezy |
| 20 | 28 | breezy |
| 21 | 28 | breezy |
| 22 | 28 | breezy |
| 23 | 28 | breezy |
| 24 | 28 | breezy |
| 25 | 29 | breezy |
| 26 | 29 | breezy |
| 27 | 29 | breezy |
| 28 | 29 | windy |
| 29 | 29 | windy |
| 30 | 30 | windy |
| 31 | 30 | windy |
Sunrise & sunset in December
Daylight runs from about 11 h 06 min at the start of December to 11 hours by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.
Days shrink by about 6 minutes over December. Sunrise moves from 6:58 AM to 7:13 AM, and sunset from 6:02 PM to 6:13 PM.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 6:58 | 6:58 | 6:59 | 6:59 | 7:00 | 7:01 | 7:01 | 7:02 | 7:02 | 7:03 | 7:03 | 7:04 | 7:05 | 7:05 | 7:06 | 7:06 | 7:07 | 7:07 | 7:08 | 7:08 | 7:09 | 7:09 | 7:10 | 7:10 | 7:11 | 7:11 | 7:11 | 7:12 | 7:12 | 7:13 | 7:13 |
| Sunset (PM) | 6:02 | 6:02 | 6:02 | 6:02 | 6:02 | 6:03 | 6:03 | 6:03 | 6:04 | 6:04 | 6:04 | 6:05 | 6:05 | 6:05 | 6:06 | 6:06 | 6:06 | 6:07 | 6:07 | 6:08 | 6:08 | 6:09 | 6:09 | 6:10 | 6:10 | 6:11 | 6:11 | 6:12 | 6:12 | 6:13 | 6:13 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 11.1 | 6:58 | 6:02 |
| 2 | 11.1 | 6:58 | 6:02 |
| 3 | 11.1 | 6:59 | 6:02 |
| 4 | 11.0 | 6:59 | 6:02 |
| 5 | 11.0 | 7:00 | 6:02 |
| 6 | 11.0 | 7:01 | 6:03 |
| 7 | 11.0 | 7:01 | 6:03 |
| 8 | 11.0 | 7:02 | 6:03 |
| 9 | 11.0 | 7:02 | 6:04 |
| 10 | 11.0 | 7:03 | 6:04 |
| 11 | 11.0 | 7:03 | 6:04 |
| 12 | 11.0 | 7:04 | 6:05 |
| 13 | 11.0 | 7:05 | 6:05 |
| 14 | 11.0 | 7:05 | 6:05 |
| 15 | 11.0 | 7:06 | 6:06 |
| 16 | 11.0 | 7:06 | 6:06 |
| 17 | 11.0 | 7:07 | 6:06 |
| 18 | 11.0 | 7:07 | 6:07 |
| 19 | 11.0 | 7:08 | 6:07 |
| 20 | 11.0 | 7:08 | 6:08 |
| 21 | 11.0 | 7:09 | 6:08 |
| 22 | 11.0 | 7:09 | 6:09 |
| 23 | 11.0 | 7:10 | 6:09 |
| 24 | 11.0 | 7:10 | 6:10 |
| 25 | 11.0 | 7:11 | 6:10 |
| 26 | 11.0 | 7:11 | 6:11 |
| 27 | 11.0 | 7:11 | 6:11 |
| 28 | 11.0 | 7:12 | 6:12 |
| 29 | 11.0 | 7:12 | 6:12 |
| 30 | 11.0 | 7:13 | 6:13 |
| 31 | 11.0 | 7:13 | 6:13 |
Solar energy in December
Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in December, about 4.59 kWh/m² — the year's lowest.
For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 4.59 kWh/m² to a high of 7.07 kWh/m² in May across the year — December's 4.59 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Level | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4.7 | Bright |
| 2 | 4.7 | Bright |
| 3 | 4.7 | Bright |
| 4 | 4.7 | Bright |
| 5 | 4.7 | Bright |
| 6 | 4.7 | Bright |
| 7 | 4.7 | Bright |
| 8 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 9 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 10 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 11 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 12 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 13 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 14 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 15 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 16 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 17 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 18 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 19 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 20 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 21 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 22 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 23 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 24 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 25 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 26 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 27 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 28 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 29 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 30 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 31 | 4.6 | Bright |
Hazard calendar for Mindelo
None of Mindelo's seasonal hazards are active in December. The full-year calendar below shows when the rainy season, cyclone risk and dust haze do peak.
Mindelo sits in the Atlantic hurricane belt; the season peaks August–October.
Mindelo sees seasonal dust haze (May–October), heaviest in June.
Is December a good time to visit Mindelo?
Our two travel scores rate December for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).
December is one of the better times to visit Mindelo for general sightseeing.
What to pack for Mindelo in December
From December's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.
In December, Mindelo sees daytime highs around 22°C and nights near 21°C. Worth packing: light clothes, sun protection and a windbreaker.
Sea temperature near Mindelo in December
The nearest coast averages about 24°C in December — the other half of the beach question. The full-year curve and swim-comfort zones are below.
The sea offshore is warmest in September at about 27°C and coldest in February near 22°C.
The water stays above 20°C all year — warm enough for a swim any month.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea temperature (°C) | 23 | 22 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 24 |
| Comfort | Refreshing | Refreshing | Refreshing | Refreshing | Refreshing | Refreshing | Warm | Warm | Warm | Warm | Warm | Warm |
| Sea temperature (°C) | Comfort | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 23 | Refreshing |
| Feb | 22 | Refreshing |
| Mar | 22 | Refreshing |
| Apr | 23 | Refreshing |
| May | 23 | Refreshing |
| Jun | 24 | Refreshing |
| Jul | 25 | Warm |
| Aug | 26 | Warm |
| Sep | 27 | Warm |
| Oct | 27 | Warm |
| Nov | 26 | Warm |
| Dec | 24 | Warm |
UV index in Mindelo in December
Clear-sky midday UV in December peaks around 6 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Mindelo peaks around May 18 at about 12 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 19 at about 6 (high).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 7 | 10 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 6 |
| Level | Very high | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Very high | Extreme | Very high | Very high | High |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 7 | Very high |
| Feb | 10 | Extreme |
| Mar | 12 | Extreme |
| Apr | 10 | Very high |
| May | 12 | Extreme |
| Jun | 11 | Extreme |
| Jul | 9 | Very high |
| Aug | 9 | Very high |
| Sep | 11 | Extreme |
| Oct | 10 | Very high |
| Nov | 8 | Very high |
| Dec | 6 | High |
Air quality in Mindelo in December
Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where December falls, not just the annual average.
Air quality in Mindelo is worst in December — around 56 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), about 4.9× the cleanest month (May, 11 µg/m³).
Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 53 | 39 | 23 | 13 | 11 | 23 | 26 | 26 | 23 | 25 | 25 | 56 |
| Level | Poor | Poor | Moderate | Moderate | Good | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Unhealthy |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 53 | Poor |
| Feb | 39 | Poor |
| Mar | 23 | Moderate |
| Apr | 13 | Moderate |
| May | 11 | Good |
| Jun | 23 | Moderate |
| Jul | 26 | Moderate |
| Aug | 26 | Moderate |
| Sep | 23 | Moderate |
| Oct | 25 | Moderate |
| Nov | 25 | Moderate |
| Dec | 56 | Unhealthy |
Where is Mindelo?
Mindelo sits at 16.9°N, 25.0°W, 44 m above sea level, in Cabo Verde. The nearest listed city is Espargos, 217 km away.
Topography around Mindelo
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Mindelo.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Mindelo has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 273 m around an average of 55 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 704 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,966 m.
The land around Mindelo is covered by bare terrain (47%), water (26%) and artificial surfaces (21%) within 3 km, water (73%) and bare terrain (23%) within 16 km, and water (90%) within 80 km.
Cabo Verde travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 1
- Exercise Normal Precautions
- Power plugs
- Type C / F
- 220 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 48% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $5,796
- 2025
- Homicide rate
- 7
- per 100k, 2020
- Road deaths
- 26.8
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Upper middle
- World Bank
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Mindelo (16.8901°, -24.9804°, elevation 44 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Tropical-cyclone seasons are the published climatological basin seasons (NOAA National Hurricane Center / regional warning centres). Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).