Cornwall weather in January

In January, Cornwall sees average daytime highs of -4°C and overnight lows near -12°C, with 73 mm of precipitation across 11.4 wet days and about 9 hours of daylight. It is the 12th-warmest and 11th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near -4°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 15% of the time in January, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 8 h 36 min at the start of January to 9 h 30 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Cornwall's 11th-clearest and 1st-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Cornwall's year-round climate.

Daytime high
-4°
12th warmest
Overnight low
-12°
1st coldest
Precipitation
73 mm
11.4 wet days
Daylight
8 h 54 min
7:40 AM – 4:36 PM
Cloud cover
75%
11th clearest
Wind
12 km/h
1st windiest
Solar energy
1.62 kWh/m²
Travel score
0.0
out of 10

Cornwall is city in Ontario, Canada.

Air quality
Good
PM2.5 6 µg/m³ · 2019
Density
793/km²
people per km²
Founded
1784

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in January

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near -4°C through the month.

A typical January day in Cornwall reaches about -4°C in the afternoon and slips back to -12°C overnight — a 9°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between -13°C and 4°C. Set against its neighbours, January runs about 4°C cooler than December and about 2°C cooler than February.

-20°-10°10°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
1-2-10
2-3-10
3-3-10
4-3-11
5-3-11
6-3-11
7-3-11
8-3-11
9-3-11
10-3-12
11-4-12
12-4-12
13-4-12
14-4-12
15-4-13
16-4-13
17-4-13
18-4-13
19-4-13
20-4-13
21-4-13
22-4-13
23-4-13
24-4-13
25-4-13
26-4-13
27-4-13
28-4-13
29-4-13
30-4-13
31-4-13

How January really feels in Cornwall

Once humidity and wind are folded in, January averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 31 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
31
31 feel bitter (≤ -10°C)

The story in January is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Cornwall weather by month

How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 12th-warmest and 11th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan-4° / -12°7311.410.590.0
Feb-2° / -12°61108.710.10.0
Mar / -6°7611.2711.60.2
Apr12° / 10112.12.813.22.8
May19° / 9812.20.114.65.6
Jun24° / 13°10512.4015.46.3
Jul26° / 16°10012.9015.16.2
Aug25° / 15°9411.6013.96.6
Sep21° / 11°9310.5012.36.4
Oct13° / 105120.610.73.6
Nov / -1°8412.43.79.30.6
Dec-0° / -7°8212.49.38.60.0

Cloud cover in January

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 15% of the time in January.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 12% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 74%. Skies tend to open up as the month goes on.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
12179
22179
32278
42278
52278
62278
72278
82278
92377
102476
112476
122476
132476
142575
152773
162773
172773
182872
192872
202872
212872
222872
232971
242971
253070
263070
273070
283070
293268
303268
313268

Chance of precipitation in January

Any precipitationSnow

Cornwall gets around 73 mm of rain and snow over 11.4 wet days in January. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 37% and peaks near 41% on the wettest days, and about 11 days bring snow. The odds ease toward the end of the month.

0%10%20%30%40%50%151015202531
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
14134
24135
34135
44135
54136
64136
74136
84136
94035
104035
113935
123935
133834
143834
153734
163733
173633
183533
193533
203432
213432
223332
233332
243332
253332
263332
273332
283332
293332
303332
313332

Humidity in January

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of January feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, January lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100
31100

Wind in January

Winds average 12 km/h in January, the windiest month of the year.

Across January, daily wind ranges from about 12 km/h on the calmest days to 12 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

051015151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
112light breeze
212light breeze
312light breeze
412light breeze
512light breeze
612light breeze
712light breeze
812light breeze
912light breeze
1012light breeze
1112light breeze
1212light breeze
1312light breeze
1412light breeze
1512light breeze
1612light breeze
1712light breeze
1812light breeze
1912light breeze
2012light breeze
2112light breeze
2212light breeze
2312light breeze
2412light breeze
2512calm
2612calm
2712calm
2812calm
2912calm
3012calm
3112calm

Sunrise & sunset in January

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 8 h 36 min at the start of January to 9 h 30 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 54 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 7:43 AM to 7:29 AM, and sunset from 4:21 PM to 4:56 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
18.67:434:21
28.67:434:22
38.77:434:23
48.77:434:24
58.77:434:25
68.77:434:25
78.77:434:26
88.77:434:27
98.87:434:28
108.87:424:30
118.87:424:31
128.87:424:32
138.97:414:33
148.97:414:34
158.97:414:35
168.97:404:36
179.07:404:38
189.07:394:39
199.07:384:40
209.17:384:41
219.17:374:43
229.17:364:44
239.27:364:45
249.27:354:46
259.27:344:48
269.37:334:49
279.37:324:50
289.37:324:52
299.47:314:53
309.47:304:55
319.57:294:56

Solar energy in January

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 1.62 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.2 kWh/m² to a high of 5.91 kWh/m² in June across the year — January's 1.62 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.

0123151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
11.3Dim
21.3Dim
31.3Dim
41.3Dim
51.3Dim
61.4Dim
71.4Dim
81.4Dim
91.4Dim
101.4Dim
111.5Dim
121.5Dim
131.5Dim
141.5Dim
151.6Dim
161.6Dim
171.6Dim
181.7Dim
191.7Dim
201.7Dim
211.8Dim
221.8Dim
231.8Dim
241.9Dim
251.9Dim
261.9Dim
272.0Dim
282.0Dim
292.0Moderate
302.1Moderate
312.1Moderate
Planning a trip in January

Is January a good time to visit Cornwall?

Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

0.0
Sightseeing
10th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
8th-best month of the year

January is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Cornwall.

What to pack for Cornwall in January

From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In January, Cornwall sees daytime highs around -4°C and nights near -12°C. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat. Worth having: rain gear. About 11 days see rain.

a warm layera heavy coatrain gear

UV index in Cornwall in January

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 1. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Cornwall peaks around July 14 at about 8 (very high) — sunscreen and a hat are worth it in the middle of the day. It bottoms out near January 10 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 7 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighVery highModerateModerateLowJul 14UV 8Jan 10UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb2Low
Mar3Moderate
Apr4Moderate
May6High
Jun6High
Jul8Very high
Aug4Moderate
Sep5High
Oct3Moderate
Nov2Low
Dec1Low
Location & terrain

Where is Cornwall?

Cornwall sits at 45.0°N, 74.7°W, 59 m above sea level, in Canada. The nearest listed city is Les Coteaux, 49 km away.

Topography around Cornwall

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Cornwall.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Cornwall has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 40 m around an average of 58 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 100 m; within 80 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,164 m.

The land around Cornwall is covered by trees (35%) and artificial surfaces (26%) within 3 km, trees (51%) within 16 km, and trees (58%) and cropland (28%) within 80 km.

3 km
40 m
16 km
100 m
80 km
1,164 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswaterwetland
January weather nearby: Les Coteaux 49 km · Salaberry-de-Valleyfield 53 km · Saint-Lazare 63 km · Vaudreuil-Dorion 69 km · Clarence-Rockland 74 km · Orléans 78 km · Fallingbrook 78 km · Gloucester 80 km

Canada travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 1
Exercise Normal Precautions
Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 83% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$55,698
2025
Happiness
6.7 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
97%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
2
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
5.3
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Christian 53%none 35%Muslim 5%Hindu 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Cornwall (45.0181°, -74.7281°, elevation 59 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).