Val-d'Or weather in January
In January, Val-d'Or sees average daytime highs of -10°C and overnight lows near -20°C, with 56 mm of precipitation across 10.6 wet days and about 8.6 hours of daylight. It is the 12th-warmest and 10th-wettest month of the year here.
Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near -10°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 12% of the time in January, and the air most often feels dry.
Daylight stretches from about 8 h 12 min at the start of January to 9 h 12 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Val-d'Or's 10th-clearest and 8th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Val-d'Or's year-round climate.
- Daytime high
- -10°
- 12th warmest
- Overnight low
- -20°
- 1st coldest
- Precipitation
- 56 mm
- 10.6 wet days
- Daylight
- 8 h 36 min
- 8:04 AM – 4:37 PM
- Cloud cover
- 80%
- 10th clearest
- Wind
- 12 km/h
- 8th windiest
- Solar energy
- 1.42 kWh/m²
- Travel score
- 0.0
- out of 10
Temperature in January
Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near -10°C through the month.
A typical January day in Val-d'Or reaches about -10°C in the afternoon and slips back to -20°C overnight — a 10°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between -21°C and -0°C. Set against its neighbours, January runs about 4°C cooler than December and about 2°C cooler than February.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | -9 | -9 | -9 | -9 | -9 | -10 | -10 | -10 | -10 | -10 | -10 | -10 | -10 | -10 | -10 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -10 | -10 |
| Avg low (°C) | -18 | -18 | -18 | -18 | -19 | -19 | -19 | -19 | -19 | -19 | -20 | -20 | -20 | -20 | -20 | -20 | -20 | -20 | -21 | -21 | -21 | -21 | -21 | -21 | -21 | -21 | -21 | -20 | -20 | -20 | -20 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | -9 | -18 |
| 2 | -9 | -18 |
| 3 | -9 | -18 |
| 4 | -9 | -18 |
| 5 | -9 | -19 |
| 6 | -10 | -19 |
| 7 | -10 | -19 |
| 8 | -10 | -19 |
| 9 | -10 | -19 |
| 10 | -10 | -19 |
| 11 | -10 | -20 |
| 12 | -10 | -20 |
| 13 | -10 | -20 |
| 14 | -10 | -20 |
| 15 | -10 | -20 |
| 16 | -11 | -20 |
| 17 | -11 | -20 |
| 18 | -11 | -20 |
| 19 | -11 | -21 |
| 20 | -11 | -21 |
| 21 | -11 | -21 |
| 22 | -11 | -21 |
| 23 | -11 | -21 |
| 24 | -11 | -21 |
| 25 | -11 | -21 |
| 26 | -11 | -21 |
| 27 | -11 | -21 |
| 28 | -11 | -20 |
| 29 | -11 | -20 |
| 30 | -10 | -20 |
| 31 | -10 | -20 |
How January really feels in Val-d'Or
Once humidity and wind are folded in, January averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 31 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.
The story in January is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.
Val-d'Or weather by month
How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 12th-warmest and 10th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Snow days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | -10° / -20° | 56 | 10.6 | 12.2 | 8.6 | 0.0 |
| Feb | -8° / -19° | 41 | 8.4 | 9.5 | 9.9 | 0.0 |
| Mar | -2° / -12° | 53 | 9.2 | 8.4 | 11.6 | 0.0 |
| Apr | 7° / -4° | 73 | 10.8 | 5.7 | 13.4 | 0.9 |
| May | 16° / 4° | 78 | 11.5 | 1.1 | 14.9 | 4.5 |
| Jun | 22° / 10° | 84 | 11.9 | 0.2 | 15.8 | 6.1 |
| Jul | 23° / 13° | 97 | 13.7 | 0 | 15.4 | 6.2 |
| Aug | 22° / 12° | 97 | 12.7 | 0 | 14.1 | 6.1 |
| Sep | 17° / 7° | 105 | 12.8 | 0.1 | 12.4 | 4.9 |
| Oct | 9° / 2° | 98 | 13.6 | 2.6 | 10.6 | 1.5 |
| Nov | 1° / -6° | 84 | 13.1 | 9.7 | 9 | 0.0 |
| Dec | -6° / -14° | 63 | 11.8 | 12.3 | 8.2 | 0.0 |
Cloud cover in January
The sky is clear or mostly clear about 12% of the time in January.
Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 8% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 80%. Skies tend to open up as the month goes on.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 19 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 24 |
| Cloudier (%) | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 83 | 83 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 81 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 80 | 79 | 78 | 78 | 77 | 77 | 77 | 76 | 77 | 77 | 77 | 76 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 16 | 84 |
| 2 | 16 | 84 |
| 3 | 16 | 84 |
| 4 | 16 | 84 |
| 5 | 16 | 84 |
| 6 | 16 | 84 |
| 7 | 16 | 84 |
| 8 | 17 | 83 |
| 9 | 17 | 83 |
| 10 | 18 | 82 |
| 11 | 18 | 82 |
| 12 | 18 | 82 |
| 13 | 18 | 82 |
| 14 | 18 | 82 |
| 15 | 18 | 82 |
| 16 | 19 | 81 |
| 17 | 21 | 79 |
| 18 | 21 | 79 |
| 19 | 21 | 79 |
| 20 | 20 | 80 |
| 21 | 21 | 79 |
| 22 | 22 | 78 |
| 23 | 22 | 78 |
| 24 | 23 | 77 |
| 25 | 23 | 77 |
| 26 | 23 | 77 |
| 27 | 24 | 76 |
| 28 | 23 | 77 |
| 29 | 23 | 77 |
| 30 | 23 | 77 |
| 31 | 24 | 76 |
Chance of precipitation in January
Val-d'Or gets around 56 mm of rain and snow over 10.6 wet days in January. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.
Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 34% and peaks near 37% on the wettest days, and about 12 days bring snow. The odds ease toward the end of the month.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain chance (%) | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 35 | 35 | 34 | 34 | 33 | 32 | 32 | 31 | 31 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 28 | 28 | 27 |
| Snow chance (%) | 42 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 41 | 41 | 40 | 40 | 39 | 39 | 38 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 34 | 34 |
| Rain chance (%) | Snow chance (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 37 | 42 |
| 2 | 37 | 42 |
| 3 | 37 | 42 |
| 4 | 37 | 42 |
| 5 | 37 | 43 |
| 6 | 37 | 43 |
| 7 | 37 | 43 |
| 8 | 37 | 42 |
| 9 | 37 | 42 |
| 10 | 37 | 42 |
| 11 | 37 | 42 |
| 12 | 37 | 41 |
| 13 | 36 | 41 |
| 14 | 36 | 40 |
| 15 | 36 | 40 |
| 16 | 35 | 39 |
| 17 | 35 | 39 |
| 18 | 34 | 38 |
| 19 | 34 | 37 |
| 20 | 33 | 37 |
| 21 | 32 | 37 |
| 22 | 32 | 36 |
| 23 | 31 | 36 |
| 24 | 31 | 36 |
| 25 | 30 | 36 |
| 26 | 30 | 35 |
| 27 | 29 | 35 |
| 28 | 29 | 35 |
| 29 | 28 | 35 |
| 30 | 28 | 34 |
| 31 | 27 | 34 |
Humidity in January
Most of January feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.
By dew point, January lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Dry (%) | |
|---|---|
| 1 | 100 |
| 2 | 100 |
| 3 | 100 |
| 4 | 100 |
| 5 | 100 |
| 6 | 100 |
| 7 | 100 |
| 8 | 100 |
| 9 | 100 |
| 10 | 100 |
| 11 | 100 |
| 12 | 100 |
| 13 | 100 |
| 14 | 100 |
| 15 | 100 |
| 16 | 100 |
| 17 | 100 |
| 18 | 100 |
| 19 | 100 |
| 20 | 100 |
| 21 | 100 |
| 22 | 100 |
| 23 | 100 |
| 24 | 100 |
| 25 | 100 |
| 26 | 100 |
| 27 | 100 |
| 28 | 100 |
| 29 | 100 |
| 30 | 100 |
| 31 | 100 |
Wind in January
Winds average 12 km/h in January.
Across January, daily wind ranges from about 12 km/h on the calmest days to 12 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Feels | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 12 | light breeze |
| 2 | 12 | light breeze |
| 3 | 12 | light breeze |
| 4 | 12 | light breeze |
| 5 | 12 | light breeze |
| 6 | 12 | light breeze |
| 7 | 12 | light breeze |
| 8 | 12 | light breeze |
| 9 | 12 | light breeze |
| 10 | 12 | light breeze |
| 11 | 12 | light breeze |
| 12 | 12 | light breeze |
| 13 | 12 | light breeze |
| 14 | 12 | light breeze |
| 15 | 12 | light breeze |
| 16 | 12 | light breeze |
| 17 | 12 | light breeze |
| 18 | 12 | light breeze |
| 19 | 12 | light breeze |
| 20 | 12 | light breeze |
| 21 | 12 | light breeze |
| 22 | 12 | light breeze |
| 23 | 12 | calm |
| 24 | 12 | calm |
| 25 | 12 | calm |
| 26 | 12 | calm |
| 27 | 12 | calm |
| 28 | 12 | calm |
| 29 | 12 | calm |
| 30 | 12 | calm |
| 31 | 12 | calm |
Sunrise & sunset in January
Daylight runs from about 8 h 12 min at the start of January to 9 h 12 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.
Days grow by about 60 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 8:08 AM to 7:50 AM, and sunset from 4:21 PM to 4:59 PM.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.6 | 8.6 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 9.2 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 8:08 | 8:08 | 8:08 | 8:08 | 8:08 | 8:07 | 8:07 | 8:07 | 8:07 | 8:06 | 8:06 | 8:06 | 8:05 | 8:05 | 8:04 | 8:04 | 8:03 | 8:02 | 8:01 | 8:01 | 8:00 | 7:59 | 7:58 | 7:57 | 7:56 | 7:55 | 7:54 | 7:53 | 7:52 | 7:51 | 7:50 |
| Sunset (PM) | 4:21 | 4:22 | 4:23 | 4:24 | 4:25 | 4:26 | 4:27 | 4:28 | 4:29 | 4:30 | 4:31 | 4:32 | 4:34 | 4:35 | 4:36 | 4:37 | 4:39 | 4:40 | 4:41 | 4:43 | 4:44 | 4:46 | 4:47 | 4:49 | 4:50 | 4:52 | 4:53 | 4:55 | 4:56 | 4:58 | 4:59 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 8.2 | 8:08 | 4:21 |
| 2 | 8.2 | 8:08 | 4:22 |
| 3 | 8.2 | 8:08 | 4:23 |
| 4 | 8.3 | 8:08 | 4:24 |
| 5 | 8.3 | 8:08 | 4:25 |
| 6 | 8.3 | 8:07 | 4:26 |
| 7 | 8.3 | 8:07 | 4:27 |
| 8 | 8.3 | 8:07 | 4:28 |
| 9 | 8.4 | 8:07 | 4:29 |
| 10 | 8.4 | 8:06 | 4:30 |
| 11 | 8.4 | 8:06 | 4:31 |
| 12 | 8.4 | 8:06 | 4:32 |
| 13 | 8.5 | 8:05 | 4:34 |
| 14 | 8.5 | 8:05 | 4:35 |
| 15 | 8.5 | 8:04 | 4:36 |
| 16 | 8.6 | 8:04 | 4:37 |
| 17 | 8.6 | 8:03 | 4:39 |
| 18 | 8.6 | 8:02 | 4:40 |
| 19 | 8.7 | 8:01 | 4:41 |
| 20 | 8.7 | 8:01 | 4:43 |
| 21 | 8.7 | 8:00 | 4:44 |
| 22 | 8.8 | 7:59 | 4:46 |
| 23 | 8.8 | 7:58 | 4:47 |
| 24 | 8.9 | 7:57 | 4:49 |
| 25 | 8.9 | 7:56 | 4:50 |
| 26 | 8.9 | 7:55 | 4:52 |
| 27 | 9.0 | 7:54 | 4:53 |
| 28 | 9.0 | 7:53 | 4:55 |
| 29 | 9.1 | 7:52 | 4:56 |
| 30 | 9.1 | 7:51 | 4:58 |
| 31 | 9.2 | 7:50 | 4:59 |
Solar energy in January
Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 1.42 kWh/m².
For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1 kWh/m² to a high of 5.83 kWh/m² in June across the year — January's 1.42 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 |
| Level | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1.1 | Dim |
| 2 | 1.1 | Dim |
| 3 | 1.1 | Dim |
| 4 | 1.1 | Dim |
| 5 | 1.2 | Dim |
| 6 | 1.2 | Dim |
| 7 | 1.2 | Dim |
| 8 | 1.2 | Dim |
| 9 | 1.2 | Dim |
| 10 | 1.3 | Dim |
| 11 | 1.3 | Dim |
| 12 | 1.3 | Dim |
| 13 | 1.3 | Dim |
| 14 | 1.4 | Dim |
| 15 | 1.4 | Dim |
| 16 | 1.4 | Dim |
| 17 | 1.4 | Dim |
| 18 | 1.5 | Dim |
| 19 | 1.5 | Dim |
| 20 | 1.5 | Dim |
| 21 | 1.6 | Dim |
| 22 | 1.6 | Dim |
| 23 | 1.6 | Dim |
| 24 | 1.7 | Dim |
| 25 | 1.7 | Dim |
| 26 | 1.7 | Dim |
| 27 | 1.8 | Dim |
| 28 | 1.8 | Dim |
| 29 | 1.8 | Dim |
| 30 | 1.9 | Dim |
| 31 | 1.9 | Dim |
Is January a good time to visit Val-d'Or?
Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).
January is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Val-d'Or.
What to pack for Val-d'Or in January
From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.
In January, Val-d'Or sees daytime highs around -10°C and nights near -20°C. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat. Worth having: rain gear. About 11 days see rain.
UV index in Val-d'Or in January
Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 1. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Val-d'Or peaks around July 14 at about 7 (very high) — sunscreen and a hat are worth it in the middle of the day. It bottoms out near December 22 at about 1 (low).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 7 months of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Level | Low | Low | Moderate | Moderate | High | High | Very high | High | Moderate | Moderate | Low | Low |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1 | Low |
| Feb | 2 | Low |
| Mar | 3 | Moderate |
| Apr | 5 | Moderate |
| May | 6 | High |
| Jun | 6 | High |
| Jul | 7 | Very high |
| Aug | 5 | High |
| Sep | 5 | Moderate |
| Oct | 2 | Moderate |
| Nov | 1 | Low |
| Dec | 1 | Low |
Where is Val-d'Or?
Val-d'Or sits at 48.1°N, 77.8°W, 338 m above sea level, in Canada. The nearest listed city is Amos, 57 km away.
Topography around Val-d'Or
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Val-d'Or.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Val-d'Or has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 170 m around an average of 320 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 177 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 373 m.
The land around Val-d'Or is covered by trees (48%) and artificial surfaces (25%) within 3 km, trees (70%) within 16 km, and trees (81%) within 80 km.
Canada travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 1
- Exercise Normal Precautions
- Power plugs
- Type A / B
- 120 V · 60 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 83% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $55,698
- 2025
- Happiness
- 6.7 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 97%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 2
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 5.3
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- High
- World Bank
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Val-d'Or (48.0974°, -77.7974°, elevation 338 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).