Dungu weather in August

In August, Dungu sees average daytime highs of 31°C and overnight lows near 23°C, with 72 mm of rain across 13.9 wet days and about 11.9 hours of daylight. It is the 4th-warmest and 10th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 31°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 18% of the time in August, and the air most often feels oppressive.

Daylight stretches from about 11 h 48 min at the start of August to 11 h 54 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, August is Dungu's 3rd-clearest and 1st-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Dungu's year-round climate.

Daytime high: 31°; 4th warmest
Overnight low: 23°; 6th coldest
Rainfall: 72 mm; 13.9 wet days
Daylight: 11 h 54 min; 5:52 AM – 5:45 PM
Cloud cover: 64%; 3rd clearest
Wind: 6 km/h; 1st windiest
Solar energy: 5.17 kWh/m²
Travel score: 4.2; out of 10

← July Dungu year-round climate September →Best places to visit in August

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Temperature in August

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 31°C through the month.

A typical August day in Dungu reaches about 31°C in the afternoon and slips back to 23°C overnight — a 8°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 28°C and 32°C. Set against its neighbours, August runs on par with July and on par with September.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Avg high (°C)	31	31	31	31	31	31	31	31	31	31	31	31	31	31	30	30	30	30	30	30	30	30	30	30	30	30	30	30	30	30	30
Avg low (°C)	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	31	23
2	31	23
3	31	23
4	31	23
5	31	23
6	31	23
7	31	23
8	31	23
9	31	23
10	31	23
11	31	23
12	31	23
13	31	23
14	31	23
15	30	23
16	30	23
17	30	23
18	30	23
19	30	23
20	30	23
21	30	23
22	30	23
23	30	23
24	30	23
25	30	23
26	30	23
27	30	23
28	30	23
29	30	23
30	30	23
31	30	23

How August really feels in Dungu

Once humidity and wind are folded in, August averages 31 days that feel above 32°C and 0 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C

heat index over the day's high

Days feeling ≤ 0°C

wind chill below the day's low

The story in August is heat — humidity pushes the afternoon "feels like" well above the raw temperature.

Dungu weather by month

How August compares with the rest of the year at a glance. August is the 4th-warmest and 10th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

Month	High / Low (°C)	Rainfall (mm)	Wet days	Daylight (hours)	Travel score
Jan	30° / 23°	144	20.5	12.2	3.5
Feb	31° / 23°	145	18.5	12.1	3.4
Mar	31° / 23°	165	22.7	12	3.2
Apr	30° / 23°	162	22.2	11.9	3.3
May	30° / 23°	101	16.8	11.8	4.0
Jun	30° / 23°	29	6.2	11.8	5.2
Jul	31° / 22°	22	5.5	11.8	5.1
Aug	31° / 23°	72	13.9	11.9	4.2
Sep	30° / 22°	135	22	12	3.5
Oct	30° / 22°	201	26	12.1	3.2
Nov	30° / 22°	192	24.3	12.2	3.3
Dec	30° / 23°	182	23.6	12.2	3.4

Cloud cover in August

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 18% of the time in August.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 23% of August, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 59%.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Clearer (%)	47	47	47	45	45	44	45	45	43	43	42	42	41	40	40	39	39	39	39	39	39	39	39	39	38	39	39	38	39	39	39
Cloudier (%)	53	53	53	55	55	56	55	55	57	57	58	58	59	60	60	61	61	61	61	61	61	61	61	61	62	61	61	62	61	61	61

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	47	53
2	47	53
3	47	53
4	45	55
5	45	55
6	44	56
7	45	55
8	45	55
9	43	57
10	43	57
11	42	58
12	42	58
13	41	59
14	40	60
15	40	60
16	39	61
17	39	61
18	39	61
19	39	61
20	39	61
21	39	61
22	39	61
23	39	61
24	39	61
25	38	62
26	39	61
27	39	61
28	38	62
29	39	61
30	39	61
31	39	61

Chance of precipitation in August

Any precipitation

Dungu gets around 72 mm of rain over 13.9 wet days in August. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 45% and peaks near 60% on the wettest days. The odds climb toward the end of the month.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Rain chance (%)	28	29	30	32	33	34	36	37	39	40	42	43	44	45	46	47	48	49	50	50	51	51	52	53	53	54	55	56	57	59	60

	Rain chance (%)
1	28
2	29
3	30
4	32
5	33
6	34
7	36
8	37
9	39
10	40
11	42
12	43
13	44
14	45
15	46
16	47
17	48
18	49
19	50
20	50
21	51
22	51
23	52
24	53
25	53
26	54
27	55
28	56
29	57
30	59
31	60

Humidity in August

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of August feels oppressive — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, August lands in the oppressive band about 73% of days. Sticky, muggy-or-worse air turns up on roughly 98% of them.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Humid (%)	3	3	3	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	3	3	3	2	2	2	2	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Muggy (%)	43	42	40	39	37	35	33	31	30	28	27	26	25	24	23	23	22	21	21	21	20	20	19	18	18	17	16	15	13	12	11
Oppressive (%)	54	55	57	57	59	61	63	65	66	68	69	71	72	73	75	75	76	77	78	78	79	79	80	82	82	83	84	85	87	88	89

	Humid (%)	Muggy (%)	Oppressive (%)
1	3	43	54
2	3	42	55
3	3	40	57
4	4	39	57
5	4	37	59
6	4	35	61
7	4	33	63
8	4	31	65
9	4	30	66
10	4	28	68
11	4	27	69
12	3	26	71
13	3	25	72
14	3	24	73
15	2	23	75
16	2	23	75
17	2	22	76
18	2	21	77
19	1	21	78
20	1	21	78
21	1	20	79
22	1	20	79
23	1	19	80
24	0	18	82
25	0	18	82
26	0	17	83
27	0	16	84
28	0	15	85
29	0	13	87
30	0	12	88
31	0	11	89

Wind in August

Winds average 6 km/h in August, the windiest month of the year.

Across August, daily wind ranges from about 6 km/h on the calmest days to 7 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Wind speed (km/h)	7	7	7	7	7	7	7	7	7	7	7	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6
Feels	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm

	Wind speed (km/h)	Feels
1	7	calm
2	7	calm
3	7	calm
4	7	calm
5	7	calm
6	7	calm
7	7	calm
8	7	calm
9	7	calm
10	7	calm
11	7	calm
12	6	calm
13	6	calm
14	6	calm
15	6	calm
16	6	calm
17	6	calm
18	6	calm
19	6	calm
20	6	calm
21	6	calm
22	6	calm
23	6	calm
24	6	calm
25	6	calm
26	6	calm
27	6	calm
28	6	calm
29	6	calm
30	6	calm
31	6	calm

Sunrise & sunset in August

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 11 h 48 min at the start of August to 11 h 54 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 6 minutes over August. Sunrise moves from 5:55 AM to 5:47 AM, and sunset from 5:46 PM to 5:42 PM.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Daylight (h)	11.8	11.8	11.8	11.8	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9	11.9
Sunrise (AM)	5:55	5:55	5:55	5:55	5:55	5:55	5:54	5:54	5:54	5:54	5:54	5:53	5:53	5:53	5:53	5:52	5:52	5:52	5:51	5:51	5:51	5:50	5:50	5:50	5:49	5:49	5:48	5:48	5:48	5:47	5:47
Sunset (PM)	5:46	5:46	5:46	5:46	5:46	5:46	5:46	5:46	5:46	5:46	5:46	5:46	5:45	5:45	5:45	5:45	5:45	5:45	5:45	5:45	5:44	5:44	5:44	5:44	5:44	5:44	5:43	5:43	5:43	5:43	5:42

	Daylight (h)	Sunrise (AM)	Sunset (PM)
1	11.8	5:55	5:46
2	11.8	5:55	5:46
3	11.8	5:55	5:46
4	11.8	5:55	5:46
5	11.9	5:55	5:46
6	11.9	5:55	5:46
7	11.9	5:54	5:46
8	11.9	5:54	5:46
9	11.9	5:54	5:46
10	11.9	5:54	5:46
11	11.9	5:54	5:46
12	11.9	5:53	5:46
13	11.9	5:53	5:45
14	11.9	5:53	5:45
15	11.9	5:53	5:45
16	11.9	5:52	5:45
17	11.9	5:52	5:45
18	11.9	5:52	5:45
19	11.9	5:51	5:45
20	11.9	5:51	5:45
21	11.9	5:51	5:44
22	11.9	5:50	5:44
23	11.9	5:50	5:44
24	11.9	5:50	5:44
25	11.9	5:49	5:44
26	11.9	5:49	5:44
27	11.9	5:48	5:43
28	11.9	5:48	5:43
29	11.9	5:48	5:43
30	11.9	5:47	5:43
31	11.9	5:47	5:42

Solar energy in August

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in August, about 5.17 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 4.82 kWh/m² to a high of 5.39 kWh/m² in February across the year — August's 5.17 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Solar energy (kWh/m²)	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.1	5.1	5.1	5.1	5.1	5.1	5.1	5.1	5.1	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.3	5.3	5.3	5.3	5.3
Level	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright

	Solar energy (kWh/m²)	Level
1	5.2	Bright
2	5.2	Bright
3	5.2	Bright
4	5.2	Bright
5	5.2	Bright
6	5.2	Bright
7	5.2	Bright
8	5.1	Bright
9	5.1	Bright
10	5.1	Bright
11	5.1	Bright
12	5.1	Bright
13	5.1	Bright
14	5.1	Bright
15	5.1	Bright
16	5.1	Bright
17	5.2	Bright
18	5.2	Bright
19	5.2	Bright
20	5.2	Bright
21	5.2	Bright
22	5.2	Bright
23	5.2	Bright
24	5.2	Bright
25	5.2	Bright
26	5.2	Bright
27	5.3	Bright
28	5.3	Bright
29	5.3	Bright
30	5.3	Bright
31	5.3	Bright

Planning a trip in August

Is August a good time to visit Dungu?

Our two travel scores rate August for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

4.2

Sightseeing

3rd-best month of the year

6.0

Beach & pool

3rd-best month of the year

August is a reasonable time to visit Dungu for sightseeing. The water and warmth also suit a beach or pool day.

What to pack for Dungu in August

From August's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In August, Dungu sees daytime highs around 31°C and nights near 23°C. Pack light clothes and rain gear. Worth having: sun protection. About 14 days see rain.

light clothesrain gearsun protection

UV index in Dungu in August

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in August peaks around 5 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Dungu peaks around March 19 at about 14 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near August 13 at about 5 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
UV index (midday)	12	13	14	13	9	7	6	5	10	13	12	9
Level	Extreme	Extreme	Extreme	Extreme	Very high	High	High	Moderate	Extreme	Extreme	Extreme	Very high

	UV index (midday)	Level
Jan	12	Extreme
Feb	13	Extreme
Mar	14	Extreme
Apr	13	Extreme
May	9	Very high
Jun	7	High
Jul	6	High
Aug	5	Moderate
Sep	10	Extreme
Oct	13	Extreme
Nov	12	Extreme
Dec	9	Very high

Air quality in Dungu in August

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where August falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Dungu is worst in August — around 174 µg/m³ PM2.5 (very unhealthy), about 13.6× the cleanest month (November, 13 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
PM2.5 (µg/m³)	21	27	21	16	27	46	68	174	54	15	13	17
Level	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Poor	Unhealthy	Very unhealthy	Poor	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate

	PM2.5 (µg/m³)	Level
Jan	21	Moderate
Feb	27	Moderate
Mar	21	Moderate
Apr	16	Moderate
May	27	Moderate
Jun	46	Poor
Jul	68	Unhealthy
Aug	174	Very unhealthy
Sep	54	Poor
Oct	15	Moderate
Nov	13	Moderate
Dec	17	Moderate

Location & terrain

Where is Dungu?

Dungu sits at 3.6°S, 18.8°E, 331 m above sea level, in Democratic Republic of the Congo. The nearest listed city is Mangai, 88 km away.

Topography around Dungu

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Dungu.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Dungu has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 62 m around an average of 331 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 142 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 298 m.

The land around Dungu is covered by trees (55%) and shrubs (28%) within 3 km, trees (60%) and grassland (24%) within 16 km, and trees (68%) and grassland (24%) within 80 km.

3 km

62 m

trees 55%

16 km

142 m

trees 60%

80 km

298 m

trees 68%

treesshrubsgrasslandartificial surfaceswaterwetland

← July Dungu year-round climate September →Best places to visit in August

August weather nearby: Mangai 88 km · Bulungu 106 km · Kutu 127 km · Dibaya-Lubwe 127 km · Kikwit 158 km · Nioki 163 km · Masi-Manimba 166 km · Bandundu Province 167 km

Democratic Republic of the Congo travel facts

Travel advisory: Level 4; Do Not Travel
Power plugs: Type C / E; 220 V · 50 Hz
Prices: ≈ 42% of US; price level, 2025
GDP per capita: $807; 2025
Happiness: 3.8 / 10; World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water: 12%; of population, 2024
Road deaths: 34.9; per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group: Low; World Bank
English: Very low; EF EPI 400

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Dungu (-3.6244°, 18.8494°, elevation 331 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	31	23
2	31	23
3	31	23
4	31	23
5	31	23
6	31	23
7	31	23
8	31	23
9	31	23
10	31	23
11	31	23
12	31	23
13	31	23
14	31	23
15	30	23
16	30	23
17	30	23
18	30	23
19	30	23
20	30	23
21	30	23
22	30	23
23	30	23
24	30	23
25	30	23
26	30	23
27	30	23
28	30	23
29	30	23
30	30	23
31	30	23

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	47	53
2	47	53
3	47	53
4	45	55
5	45	55
6	44	56
7	45	55
8	45	55
9	43	57
10	43	57
11	42	58
12	42	58
13	41	59
14	40	60
15	40	60
16	39	61
17	39	61
18	39	61
19	39	61
20	39	61
21	39	61
22	39	61
23	39	61
24	39	61
25	38	62
26	39	61
27	39	61
28	38	62
29	39	61
30	39	61
31	39	61

	Rain chance (%)
1	28
2	29
3	30
4	32
5	33
6	34
7	36
8	37
9	39
10	40
11	42
12	43
13	44
14	45
15	46
16	47
17	48
18	49
19	50
20	50
21	51
22	51
23	52
24	53
25	53
26	54
27	55
28	56
29	57
30	59
31	60

	Humid (%)	Muggy (%)	Oppressive (%)
1	3	43	54
2	3	42	55
3	3	40	57
4	4	39	57
5	4	37	59
6	4	35	61
7	4	33	63
8	4	31	65
9	4	30	66
10	4	28	68
11	4	27	69
12	3	26	71
13	3	25	72
14	3	24	73
15	2	23	75
16	2	23	75
17	2	22	76
18	2	21	77
19	1	21	78
20	1	21	78
21	1	20	79
22	1	20	79
23	1	19	80
24	0	18	82
25	0	18	82
26	0	17	83
27	0	16	84
28	0	15	85
29	0	13	87
30	0	12	88
31	0	11	89

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	31	23
2	31	23
3	31	23
4	31	23
5	31	23
6	31	23
7	31	23
8	31	23
9	31	23
10	31	23
11	31	23
12	31	23
13	31	23
14	31	23
15	30	23
16	30	23
17	30	23
18	30	23
19	30	23
20	30	23
21	30	23
22	30	23
23	30	23
24	30	23
25	30	23
26	30	23
27	30	23
28	30	23
29	30	23
30	30	23
31	30	23

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	47	53
2	47	53
3	47	53
4	45	55
5	45	55
6	44	56
7	45	55
8	45	55
9	43	57
10	43	57
11	42	58
12	42	58
13	41	59
14	40	60
15	40	60
16	39	61
17	39	61
18	39	61
19	39	61
20	39	61
21	39	61
22	39	61
23	39	61
24	39	61
25	38	62
26	39	61
27	39	61
28	38	62
29	39	61
30	39	61
31	39	61

	Rain chance (%)
1	28
2	29
3	30
4	32
5	33
6	34
7	36
8	37
9	39
10	40
11	42
12	43
13	44
14	45
15	46
16	47
17	48
18	49
19	50
20	50
21	51
22	51
23	52
24	53
25	53
26	54
27	55
28	56
29	57
30	59
31	60

	Humid (%)	Muggy (%)	Oppressive (%)
1	3	43	54
2	3	42	55
3	3	40	57
4	4	39	57
5	4	37	59
6	4	35	61
7	4	33	63
8	4	31	65
9	4	30	66
10	4	28	68
11	4	27	69
12	3	26	71
13	3	25	72
14	3	24	73
15	2	23	75
16	2	23	75
17	2	22	76
18	2	21	77
19	1	21	78
20	1	21	78
21	1	20	79
22	1	20	79
23	1	19	80
24	0	18	82
25	0	18	82
26	0	17	83
27	0	16	84
28	0	15	85
29	0	13	87
30	0	12	88
31	0	11	89

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	31	23
2	31	23
3	31	23
4	31	23
5	31	23
6	31	23
7	31	23
8	31	23
9	31	23
10	31	23
11	31	23
12	31	23
13	31	23
14	31	23
15	30	23
16	30	23
17	30	23
18	30	23
19	30	23
20	30	23
21	30	23
22	30	23
23	30	23
24	30	23
25	30	23
26	30	23
27	30	23
28	30	23
29	30	23
30	30	23
31	30	23

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	47	53
2	47	53
3	47	53
4	45	55
5	45	55
6	44	56
7	45	55
8	45	55
9	43	57
10	43	57
11	42	58
12	42	58
13	41	59
14	40	60
15	40	60
16	39	61
17	39	61
18	39	61
19	39	61
20	39	61
21	39	61
22	39	61
23	39	61
24	39	61
25	38	62
26	39	61
27	39	61
28	38	62
29	39	61
30	39	61
31	39	61

	Rain chance (%)
1	28
2	29
3	30
4	32
5	33
6	34
7	36
8	37
9	39
10	40
11	42
12	43
13	44
14	45
15	46
16	47
17	48
18	49
19	50
20	50
21	51
22	51
23	52
24	53
25	53
26	54
27	55
28	56
29	57
30	59
31	60

	Humid (%)	Muggy (%)	Oppressive (%)
1	3	43	54
2	3	42	55
3	3	40	57
4	4	39	57
5	4	37	59
6	4	35	61
7	4	33	63
8	4	31	65
9	4	30	66
10	4	28	68
11	4	27	69
12	3	26	71
13	3	25	72
14	3	24	73
15	2	23	75
16	2	23	75
17	2	22	76
18	2	21	77
19	1	21	78
20	1	21	78
21	1	20	79
22	1	20	79
23	1	19	80
24	0	18	82
25	0	18	82
26	0	17	83
27	0	16	84
28	0	15	85
29	0	13	87
30	0	12	88
31	0	11	89