Chalchuapa weather in May

In May, Chalchuapa sees average daytime highs of 29°C and overnight lows near 20°C, with 210 mm of rain across 23.3 wet days and about 12.6 hours of daylight. It is the 4th-warmest and 4th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs ease over the month, from about 30°C in the first days to 28°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 9% of the time in May, and the air most often feels muggy.

Daylight stretches from about 12 h 30 min at the start of May to 12 h 48 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, May is Chalchuapa's 9th-clearest and 10th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Chalchuapa's year-round climate.

Daytime high
29°
4th warmest
Overnight low
20°
12th coldest
Rainfall
210 mm
23.3 wet days
Daylight
12 h 36 min
5:36 AM – 6:14 PM
Cloud cover
76%
9th clearest
Wind
5 km/h
10th windiest
Solar energy
5.68 kWh/m²
Travel score
3.7
out of 10

Chalchuapa is district in Western Santa Ana, El Salvador.

Density
195/km²
people per km²

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in May

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs ease over the month, from about 30°C in the first days to 28°C by the end.

A typical May day in Chalchuapa reaches about 29°C in the afternoon and slips back to 20°C overnight — a 9°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 27°C and 31°C. Set against its neighbours, May runs about 1°C cooler than April and about 1°C warmer than June.

15°20°25°30°35°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
13020
23020
33020
43020
53020
63020
73020
83020
93020
103020
113020
123020
132920
142920
152920
162920
172920
182920
192920
202920
212920
222920
232920
242920
252820
262820
272820
282820
292820
302820
312820

Chalchuapa weather by month

How May compares with the rest of the year at a glance. May is the 4th-warmest and 4th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan28° / 17°31.111.37.6
Feb30° / 17°31.211.56.8
Mar30° / 18°133.911.95.9
Apr30° / 19°5411.112.34.8
May29° / 20°21023.312.63.7
Jun28° / 20°28625.212.83.6
Jul29° / 20°14216.812.74.4
Aug29° / 20°20321.712.53.9
Sep28° / 19°32126.912.13.5
Oct28° / 19°23120.611.74.7
Nov28° / 18°375.811.46.7
Dec28° / 17°9211.27.4

Cloud cover in May

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 9% of the time in May.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 14% of May, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 76%. Skies tend to cloud over as the month goes on.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
14555
24357
34159
43961
53961
63763
73664
83466
93268
103169
112971
122773
132674
142476
152377
162278
171981
181882
191783
201684
211684
221585
231585
241486
251387
261387
271288
281288
291090
301090
31991

Chance of precipitation in May

Any precipitation

Chalchuapa gets around 210 mm of rain over 23.3 wet days in May. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 75% and peaks near 92% on the wettest days. The odds climb toward the end of the month.

0%20%40%60%80%100%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
155
256
357
458
559
661
762
863
964
1066
1167
1269
1370
1472
1574
1675
1777
1879
1980
2082
2183
2285
2386
2487
2588
2689
2790
2890
2991
3092
3192

Humidity in May

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of May feels muggy — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, May lands in the muggy band about 74% of days. Sticky, muggy-or-worse air turns up on roughly 79% of them.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)
11926613
21826623
31825633
41724653
51724653
60623683
70623683
80522703
90522703
101522694
111421704
121421704
131420705
141320715
151319716
161219726
171218727
181217737
191116757
201116748
211115758
221114768
231113778
241112788
251011808
260010837
27009847
28008857
29007867
30006877
31005887

Wind in May

Winds average 5 km/h in May.

Across May, daily wind ranges from about 4 km/h on the calmest days to 6 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
16calm
26calm
35calm
45calm
55calm
65calm
75calm
85calm
95calm
105calm
115calm
125calm
135calm
145calm
155calm
165calm
175calm
185calm
195calm
205calm
215calm
225calm
235calm
245calm
255calm
265calm
274calm
284calm
294calm
304calm
314calm

Sunrise & sunset in May

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 12 h 30 min at the start of May to 12 h 48 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 18 minutes over May. Sunrise moves from 5:41 AM to 5:33 AM, and sunset from 6:11 PM to 6:19 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
112.55:416:11
212.55:416:11
312.55:406:11
412.55:406:11
512.55:396:12
612.55:396:12
712.65:396:12
812.65:386:12
912.65:386:12
1012.65:376:13
1112.65:376:13
1212.65:376:13
1312.65:366:14
1412.65:366:14
1512.65:366:14
1612.65:366:14
1712.75:356:15
1812.75:356:15
1912.75:356:15
2012.75:356:15
2112.75:346:16
2212.75:346:16
2312.75:346:16
2412.75:346:17
2512.75:346:17
2612.75:346:17
2712.75:346:18
2812.75:346:18
2912.75:336:18
3012.85:336:19
3112.85:336:19

Solar energy in May

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in May, about 5.68 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 4.83 kWh/m² to a high of 6.42 kWh/m² in March across the year — May's 5.68 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

0246151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
16.2Intense
26.2Intense
36.1Intense
46.1Intense
56.1Intense
66.1Intense
76.0Intense
86.0Intense
96.0Bright
105.9Bright
115.9Bright
125.9Bright
135.8Bright
145.8Bright
155.8Bright
165.7Bright
175.7Bright
185.6Bright
195.6Bright
205.5Bright
215.5Bright
225.5Bright
235.4Bright
245.4Bright
255.4Bright
265.3Bright
275.3Bright
285.3Bright
295.3Bright
305.2Bright
315.2Bright
Planning a trip in May

Hazard calendar for Chalchuapa

In seasonPeak

In May, Chalchuapa sits inside its monsoon season. The full year is below, with each hazard's peak months called out.

Chalchuapa sits in the Atlantic hurricane belt; the season peaks August–October.

Chalchuapa's monsoon runs August–October, when most of the year's rain falls.

Atlantic hurricane
Monsoon
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Is May a good time to visit Chalchuapa?

Our two travel scores rate May for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

3.7
Sightseeing
10th-best month of the year
4.7
Beach & pool
10th-best month of the year

May is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Chalchuapa.

What to pack for Chalchuapa in May

From May's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In May, Chalchuapa sees daytime highs around 29°C and nights near 20°C. Pack light clothes and rain gear. Worth having: sun protection. About 23 days see rain.

light clothesrain gearsun protection

Sea temperature near Chalchuapa in May

The nearest coast averages about 30°C in May — the other half of the beach question. The full-year curve and swim-comfort zones are below.

The sea at the nearest coast (about 45 km away) is warmest in August at about 30°C and coldest in January near 28°C.

The water stays above 20°C all year — warm enough for a swim any month.

26°28°30°32°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwarmtropicalcomfortable to swim
Sea temperature (°C)Comfort
Jan28Tropical
Feb28Tropical
Mar29Tropical
Apr30Tropical
May30Tropical
Jun30Tropical
Jul30Tropical
Aug30Tropical
Sep30Tropical
Oct29Tropical
Nov29Tropical
Dec29Tropical

UV index in Chalchuapa in May

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in May peaks around 12 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Chalchuapa peaks around April 13 at about 14 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near November 23 at about 9 (very high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeVery highApr 13UV 14Nov 23UV 9
UV index (midday)Level
Jan10Very high
Feb13Extreme
Mar13Extreme
Apr14Extreme
May12Extreme
Jun13Extreme
Jul13Extreme
Aug12Extreme
Sep12Extreme
Oct11Extreme
Nov9Very high
Dec9Very high

Air quality in Chalchuapa in May

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where May falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Chalchuapa is worst in April — around 34 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.1× the cleanest month (January, 16 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

010203040JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateApr 2233 µg/m³Jan 1416 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan16Moderate
Feb17Moderate
Mar21Moderate
Apr34Moderate
May32Moderate
Jun23Moderate
Jul23Moderate
Aug21Moderate
Sep21Moderate
Oct21Moderate
Nov20Moderate
Dec17Moderate
Location & terrain

Where is Chalchuapa?

Chalchuapa sits at 14.0°N, 89.7°W, 710 m above sea level, in El Salvador. The nearest listed city is Santa Ana, 13 km away.

AhuachapanIzalcoSonzacateSonsonateAsunción MitaJalpataguaJutiapa

Topography around Chalchuapa

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Chalchuapa.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Chalchuapa has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 256 m around an average of 721 m above sea level; within 16 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,953 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,703 m.

The land around Chalchuapa is covered by trees (44%) and grassland (20%) within 3 km, trees (65%) within 16 km, and trees (48%) and grassland (23%) within 80 km.

3 km
256 m
16 km
1,953 m
80 km
2,703 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
May weather nearby: Santa Ana 13 km · Ahuachapan 19 km · Izalco 27 km · Sonzacate 28 km · Sonsonate 30 km · Asunción Mita 39 km · Jalpatagua 39 km · Jutiapa 40 km

El Salvador travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 1
Exercise Normal Precautions
Power plugs
Type A / B
115 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 41% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$5,767
2025
Happiness
6.6 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Homicide rate
7.9
per 100k, 2022
Road deaths
20.9
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Moderate
EF EPI 523
Religion
Roman Catholic 44%Protestant 40%none 16%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Chalchuapa (13.9867°, -89.6811°, elevation 710 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Tropical-cyclone seasons are the published climatological basin seasons (NOAA National Hurricane Center / regional warning centres). Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).