Põhja-Tallinn weather in February
In February, Põhja-Tallinn sees average daytime highs of -2°C and overnight lows near -6°C, with 35 mm of precipitation across 9.2 wet days and about 8.7 hours of daylight. It is the 12th-warmest and 11th-wettest month of the year here.
Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near -2°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 11% of the time in February, and the air most often feels dry.
Daylight stretches from about 7 h 36 min at the start of February to 9 h 54 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, February is Põhja-Tallinn's 9th-clearest and 5th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Põhja-Tallinn's year-round climate.
- Daytime high
- -2°
- 12th warmest
- Overnight low
- -6°
- 1st coldest
- Precipitation
- 35 mm
- 9.2 wet days
- Daylight
- 8 h 42 min
- 8:13 AM – 4:58 PM
- Cloud cover
- 81%
- 9th clearest
- Wind
- 17 km/h
- 5th windiest
- Solar energy
- 0.95 kWh/m²
- Travel score
- 0.0
- out of 10
Temperature in February
Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near -2°C through the month.
A typical February day in Põhja-Tallinn reaches about -2°C in the afternoon and slips back to -6°C overnight — a 4°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between -9°C and 3°C. Set against its neighbours, February runs on par with January and about 4°C cooler than March.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 |
| Avg low (°C) | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -6 | -5 | -5 | -5 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | -2 | -6 |
| 2 | -2 | -6 |
| 3 | -2 | -6 |
| 4 | -2 | -6 |
| 5 | -2 | -6 |
| 6 | -2 | -6 |
| 7 | -2 | -6 |
| 8 | -2 | -6 |
| 9 | -2 | -6 |
| 10 | -2 | -6 |
| 11 | -2 | -6 |
| 12 | -2 | -6 |
| 13 | -2 | -6 |
| 14 | -2 | -6 |
| 15 | -2 | -6 |
| 16 | -2 | -6 |
| 17 | -2 | -6 |
| 18 | -2 | -6 |
| 19 | -2 | -6 |
| 20 | -2 | -6 |
| 21 | -1 | -6 |
| 22 | -1 | -6 |
| 23 | -1 | -6 |
| 24 | -1 | -6 |
| 25 | -1 | -6 |
| 26 | -1 | -5 |
| 27 | -1 | -5 |
| 28 | -1 | -5 |
How February really feels in Põhja-Tallinn
Once humidity and wind are folded in, February averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 28 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.
The story in February is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.
Põhja-Tallinn weather by month
How February compares with the rest of the year at a glance. February is the 12th-warmest and 11th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Snow days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | -1° / -5° | 43 | 10.7 | 9 | 6.6 | 0.0 |
| Feb | -2° / -6° | 35 | 9.2 | 7.4 | 8.7 | 0.0 |
| Mar | 2° / -3° | 33 | 8.4 | 5.4 | 11.3 | 0.0 |
| Apr | 8° / 1° | 36 | 8.6 | 2.1 | 14.1 | 1.2 |
| May | 13° / 6° | 41 | 8.6 | 0.1 | 16.6 | 4.0 |
| Jun | 17° / 11° | 70 | 11.3 | 0 | 18.1 | 5.4 |
| Jul | 21° / 14° | 68 | 11.9 | 0 | 17.5 | 6.2 |
| Aug | 20° / 14° | 77 | 13 | 0 | 15.3 | 5.9 |
| Sep | 15° / 10° | 60 | 11.7 | 0 | 12.6 | 4.3 |
| Oct | 9° / 5° | 64 | 12.5 | 0.8 | 9.8 | 1.7 |
| Nov | 4° / 1° | 51 | 11 | 3.8 | 7.3 | 0.1 |
| Dec | 1° / -2° | 48 | 11.2 | 7.6 | 5.9 | 0.0 |
Cloud cover in February
The sky is clear or mostly clear about 11% of the time in February.
Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 9% of February, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 80%.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 23 |
| Cloudier (%) | 82 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 81 | 81 | 81 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 78 | 78 | 77 | 77 | 77 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 18 | 82 |
| 2 | 18 | 82 |
| 3 | 18 | 82 |
| 4 | 18 | 82 |
| 5 | 18 | 82 |
| 6 | 18 | 82 |
| 7 | 19 | 81 |
| 8 | 19 | 81 |
| 9 | 19 | 81 |
| 10 | 20 | 80 |
| 11 | 20 | 80 |
| 12 | 20 | 80 |
| 13 | 20 | 80 |
| 14 | 20 | 80 |
| 15 | 20 | 80 |
| 16 | 20 | 80 |
| 17 | 21 | 79 |
| 18 | 21 | 79 |
| 19 | 21 | 79 |
| 20 | 21 | 79 |
| 21 | 21 | 79 |
| 22 | 21 | 79 |
| 23 | 21 | 79 |
| 24 | 22 | 78 |
| 25 | 22 | 78 |
| 26 | 23 | 77 |
| 27 | 23 | 77 |
| 28 | 23 | 77 |
Chance of precipitation in February
Põhja-Tallinn gets around 35 mm of rain and snow over 9.2 wet days in February. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.
Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 32% and peaks near 33% on the wettest days, and about 7 days bring snow.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain chance (%) | 32 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 32 |
| Snow chance (%) | 29 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 28 | 28 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 26 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 23 | 23 |
| Rain chance (%) | Snow chance (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 32 | 29 |
| 2 | 33 | 29 |
| 3 | 33 | 29 |
| 4 | 33 | 29 |
| 5 | 33 | 29 |
| 6 | 33 | 29 |
| 7 | 33 | 28 |
| 8 | 32 | 28 |
| 9 | 32 | 27 |
| 10 | 32 | 27 |
| 11 | 31 | 26 |
| 12 | 31 | 26 |
| 13 | 31 | 25 |
| 14 | 31 | 25 |
| 15 | 31 | 25 |
| 16 | 31 | 24 |
| 17 | 31 | 24 |
| 18 | 31 | 24 |
| 19 | 31 | 24 |
| 20 | 31 | 24 |
| 21 | 31 | 24 |
| 22 | 32 | 24 |
| 23 | 32 | 24 |
| 24 | 32 | 24 |
| 25 | 33 | 24 |
| 26 | 33 | 24 |
| 27 | 33 | 23 |
| 28 | 32 | 23 |
Humidity in February
Most of February feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.
By dew point, February lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Dry (%) | |
|---|---|
| 1 | 100 |
| 2 | 100 |
| 3 | 100 |
| 4 | 100 |
| 5 | 100 |
| 6 | 100 |
| 7 | 100 |
| 8 | 100 |
| 9 | 100 |
| 10 | 100 |
| 11 | 100 |
| 12 | 100 |
| 13 | 100 |
| 14 | 100 |
| 15 | 100 |
| 16 | 100 |
| 17 | 100 |
| 18 | 100 |
| 19 | 100 |
| 20 | 100 |
| 21 | 100 |
| 22 | 100 |
| 23 | 100 |
| 24 | 100 |
| 25 | 100 |
| 26 | 100 |
| 27 | 100 |
| 28 | 100 |
Wind in February
Winds average 17 km/h in February.
Across February, daily wind ranges from about 17 km/h on the calmest days to 18 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 18 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 |
| Feels | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 18 | light breeze |
| 2 | 18 | light breeze |
| 3 | 18 | light breeze |
| 4 | 17 | light breeze |
| 5 | 17 | light breeze |
| 6 | 17 | light breeze |
| 7 | 17 | light breeze |
| 8 | 17 | light breeze |
| 9 | 17 | light breeze |
| 10 | 17 | light breeze |
| 11 | 17 | light breeze |
| 12 | 17 | light breeze |
| 13 | 17 | light breeze |
| 14 | 17 | light breeze |
| 15 | 17 | light breeze |
| 16 | 17 | light breeze |
| 17 | 17 | light breeze |
| 18 | 17 | light breeze |
| 19 | 17 | light breeze |
| 20 | 17 | light breeze |
| 21 | 17 | light breeze |
| 22 | 17 | light breeze |
| 23 | 17 | light breeze |
| 24 | 17 | light breeze |
| 25 | 17 | light breeze |
| 26 | 17 | light breeze |
| 27 | 17 | light breeze |
| 28 | 17 | light breeze |
Sunrise & sunset in February
Daylight runs from about 7 h 36 min at the start of February to 9 h 54 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.
Days grow by about 138 minutes over February. Sunrise moves from 8:47 AM to 7:38 AM, and sunset from 4:23 PM to 5:31 PM.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 7.6 | 7.7 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 8.5 | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 8.9 | 9.0 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 9.5 | 9.6 | 9.7 | 9.8 | 9.9 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 8:47 | 8:45 | 8:42 | 8:40 | 8:38 | 8:36 | 8:33 | 8:31 | 8:28 | 8:26 | 8:24 | 8:21 | 8:18 | 8:16 | 8:13 | 8:11 | 8:08 | 8:05 | 8:03 | 8:00 | 7:57 | 7:55 | 7:52 | 7:49 | 7:46 | 7:43 | 7:41 | 7:38 |
| Sunset (PM) | 4:23 | 4:25 | 4:28 | 4:30 | 4:33 | 4:35 | 4:38 | 4:40 | 4:43 | 4:45 | 4:48 | 4:51 | 4:53 | 4:56 | 4:58 | 5:01 | 5:03 | 5:06 | 5:09 | 5:11 | 5:14 | 5:16 | 5:19 | 5:21 | 5:24 | 5:26 | 5:29 | 5:31 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 7.6 | 8:47 | 4:23 |
| 2 | 7.7 | 8:45 | 4:25 |
| 3 | 7.8 | 8:42 | 4:28 |
| 4 | 7.8 | 8:40 | 4:30 |
| 5 | 7.9 | 8:38 | 4:33 |
| 6 | 8.0 | 8:36 | 4:35 |
| 7 | 8.1 | 8:33 | 4:38 |
| 8 | 8.2 | 8:31 | 4:40 |
| 9 | 8.2 | 8:28 | 4:43 |
| 10 | 8.3 | 8:26 | 4:45 |
| 11 | 8.4 | 8:24 | 4:48 |
| 12 | 8.5 | 8:21 | 4:51 |
| 13 | 8.6 | 8:18 | 4:53 |
| 14 | 8.7 | 8:16 | 4:56 |
| 15 | 8.7 | 8:13 | 4:58 |
| 16 | 8.8 | 8:11 | 5:01 |
| 17 | 8.9 | 8:08 | 5:03 |
| 18 | 9.0 | 8:05 | 5:06 |
| 19 | 9.1 | 8:03 | 5:09 |
| 20 | 9.2 | 8:00 | 5:11 |
| 21 | 9.3 | 7:57 | 5:14 |
| 22 | 9.4 | 7:55 | 5:16 |
| 23 | 9.4 | 7:52 | 5:19 |
| 24 | 9.5 | 7:49 | 5:21 |
| 25 | 9.6 | 7:46 | 5:24 |
| 26 | 9.7 | 7:43 | 5:26 |
| 27 | 9.8 | 7:41 | 5:29 |
| 28 | 9.9 | 7:38 | 5:31 |
Solar energy in February
Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in February, about 0.95 kWh/m².
For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 0.19 kWh/m² to a high of 5.76 kWh/m² in June across the year — February's 0.95 kWh/m² falls in the middle.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 |
| Level | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.6 | Dim |
| 2 | 0.6 | Dim |
| 3 | 0.6 | Dim |
| 4 | 0.7 | Dim |
| 5 | 0.7 | Dim |
| 6 | 0.7 | Dim |
| 7 | 0.7 | Dim |
| 8 | 0.8 | Dim |
| 9 | 0.8 | Dim |
| 10 | 0.8 | Dim |
| 11 | 0.8 | Dim |
| 12 | 0.9 | Dim |
| 13 | 0.9 | Dim |
| 14 | 0.9 | Dim |
| 15 | 1.0 | Dim |
| 16 | 1.0 | Dim |
| 17 | 1.0 | Dim |
| 18 | 1.1 | Dim |
| 19 | 1.1 | Dim |
| 20 | 1.1 | Dim |
| 21 | 1.2 | Dim |
| 22 | 1.2 | Dim |
| 23 | 1.3 | Dim |
| 24 | 1.3 | Dim |
| 25 | 1.3 | Dim |
| 26 | 1.4 | Dim |
| 27 | 1.4 | Dim |
| 28 | 1.5 | Dim |
Is February a good time to visit Põhja-Tallinn?
Our two travel scores rate February for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).
February is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Põhja-Tallinn.
What to pack for Põhja-Tallinn in February
From February's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.
In February, Põhja-Tallinn sees daytime highs around -2°C and nights near -6°C. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat. Worth having: rain gear. About 9 days see rain.
Sea temperature near Põhja-Tallinn in February
The nearest coast averages about 1°C in February — the other half of the beach question. The full-year curve and swim-comfort zones are below.
The sea at the nearest coast (about 20 km away) is warmest in August at about 17°C and coldest in March near 1°C.
The water stays below 20°C all year — cool enough that most swimmers want a wetsuit.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea temperature (°C) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 12 | 16 | 17 | 15 | 11 | 7 | 5 |
| Comfort | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing | Cool | Cool | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing |
| Sea temperature (°C) | Comfort | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2 | Bracing |
| Feb | 1 | Bracing |
| Mar | 1 | Bracing |
| Apr | 2 | Bracing |
| May | 6 | Bracing |
| Jun | 12 | Bracing |
| Jul | 16 | Cool |
| Aug | 17 | Cool |
| Sep | 15 | Bracing |
| Oct | 11 | Bracing |
| Nov | 7 | Bracing |
| Dec | 5 | Bracing |
UV index in Põhja-Tallinn in February
Clear-sky midday UV in February peaks around 1. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Põhja-Tallinn peaks around June 19 at about 5 (high) — a little sun protection helps at midday. It bottoms out near January 1 at about 0 (low).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 4 months of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Level | Low | Low | Low | Moderate | Moderate | High | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Low | Low | Low |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0 | Low |
| Feb | 1 | Low |
| Mar | 2 | Low |
| Apr | 3 | Moderate |
| May | 4 | Moderate |
| Jun | 5 | High |
| Jul | 5 | Moderate |
| Aug | 5 | Moderate |
| Sep | 3 | Moderate |
| Oct | 1 | Low |
| Nov | 0 | Low |
| Dec | 0 | Low |
Where is Põhja-Tallinn?
Põhja-Tallinn sits at 59.4°N, 24.7°E, 11 m above sea level, in Estonia. The nearest listed city is Tallinn, 3.0 km away.
Topography around Põhja-Tallinn
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Põhja-Tallinn.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Põhja-Tallinn has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 55 m around an average of 6 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 70 m; within 80 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 141 m.
The land around Põhja-Tallinn is covered by water (39%), artificial surfaces (29%) and trees (21%) within 3 km, water (40%) and trees (31%) within 16 km, and water (48%) and trees (35%) within 80 km.
Estonia travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 1
- Exercise Normal Precautions
- Power plugs
- Type C / F
- 230 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 66% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $34,418
- 2025
- Happiness
- 6.4 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 99%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 1.5
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 4.5
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- High
- World Bank
- English
- High
- EF EPI 561
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Põhja-Tallinn (59.449°, 24.6981°, elevation 11 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).