Tampere weather in January
In January, Tampere sees average daytime highs of -3°C and overnight lows near -8°C, with 39 mm of precipitation across 9.8 wet days and about 6 hours of daylight. It is the 11th-warmest and 9th-wettest month of the year here.
Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near -3°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 9% of the time in January, and the air most often feels dry.
Daylight stretches from about 5 h 06 min at the start of January to 7 h 06 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Tampere's 10th-clearest and 2nd-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Tampere's year-round climate.
- Daytime high
- -3°
- 11th warmest
- Overnight low
- -8°
- 2nd coldest
- Precipitation
- 39 mm
- 9.8 wet days
- Daylight
- 5 h 54 min
- 9:38 AM – 3:31 PM
- Cloud cover
- 84%
- 10th clearest
- Wind
- 13 km/h
- 2nd windiest
- Solar energy
- 0.23 kWh/m²
- Travel score
- 0.0
- out of 10
Tampere is urban area in Finland.
- Air quality
- Excellent
- PM2.5 4.9 µg/m³ · 2019
Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.
Temperature in January
Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near -3°C through the month.
A typical January day in Tampere reaches about -3°C in the afternoon and slips back to -8°C overnight — a 5°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between -11°C and 2°C. Set against its neighbours, January runs about 2°C cooler than December and on par with February.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -4 |
| Avg low (°C) | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -8 | -8 | -8 | -8 | -8 | -8 | -8 | -8 | -9 | -9 | -9 | -9 | -9 | -9 | -9 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | -3 | -7 |
| 2 | -3 | -7 |
| 3 | -3 | -7 |
| 4 | -3 | -7 |
| 5 | -3 | -7 |
| 6 | -3 | -7 |
| 7 | -3 | -7 |
| 8 | -3 | -7 |
| 9 | -3 | -7 |
| 10 | -3 | -7 |
| 11 | -3 | -7 |
| 12 | -3 | -7 |
| 13 | -3 | -7 |
| 14 | -3 | -7 |
| 15 | -3 | -7 |
| 16 | -3 | -7 |
| 17 | -3 | -8 |
| 18 | -3 | -8 |
| 19 | -3 | -8 |
| 20 | -3 | -8 |
| 21 | -3 | -8 |
| 22 | -4 | -8 |
| 23 | -4 | -8 |
| 24 | -4 | -8 |
| 25 | -4 | -9 |
| 26 | -4 | -9 |
| 27 | -4 | -9 |
| 28 | -4 | -9 |
| 29 | -4 | -9 |
| 30 | -4 | -9 |
| 31 | -4 | -9 |
How January really feels in Tampere
Once humidity and wind are folded in, January averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 31 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.
The story in January is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.
Tampere weather by month
How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 11th-warmest and 9th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Snow days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | -3° / -8° | 39 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Feb | -3° / -9° | 30 | 7.5 | 8 | 8.4 | 0.0 |
| Mar | 1° / -6° | 31 | 8 | 7.5 | 11.3 | 0.0 |
| Apr | 7° / -1° | 33 | 8.2 | 3.3 | 14.3 | 1.1 |
| May | 14° / 5° | 45 | 9.7 | 0.2 | 17.1 | 4.1 |
| Jun | 18° / 10° | 75 | 12 | 0 | 18.9 | 5.4 |
| Jul | 21° / 13° | 83 | 12.7 | 0 | 18.1 | 5.9 |
| Aug | 19° / 12° | 75 | 12.6 | 0 | 15.6 | 5.6 |
| Sep | 14° / 8° | 53 | 10.2 | 0 | 12.6 | 3.8 |
| Oct | 7° / 3° | 60 | 10.7 | 1.3 | 9.6 | 0.9 |
| Nov | 2° / -1° | 49 | 10.4 | 5.7 | 6.8 | 0.0 |
| Dec | -1° / -5° | 46 | 11.1 | 9.2 | 5.1 | 0.0 |
Cloud cover in January
The sky is clear or mostly clear about 9% of the time in January.
Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 7% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 84%.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 16 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 18 |
| Cloudier (%) | 84 | 84 | 85 | 85 | 85 | 85 | 85 | 85 | 86 | 86 | 85 | 85 | 85 | 86 | 86 | 85 | 85 | 85 | 84 | 84 | 85 | 84 | 83 | 83 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 83 | 82 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 16 | 84 |
| 2 | 16 | 84 |
| 3 | 15 | 85 |
| 4 | 15 | 85 |
| 5 | 15 | 85 |
| 6 | 15 | 85 |
| 7 | 15 | 85 |
| 8 | 15 | 85 |
| 9 | 14 | 86 |
| 10 | 14 | 86 |
| 11 | 15 | 85 |
| 12 | 15 | 85 |
| 13 | 15 | 85 |
| 14 | 14 | 86 |
| 15 | 14 | 86 |
| 16 | 15 | 85 |
| 17 | 15 | 85 |
| 18 | 15 | 85 |
| 19 | 16 | 84 |
| 20 | 16 | 84 |
| 21 | 15 | 85 |
| 22 | 16 | 84 |
| 23 | 17 | 83 |
| 24 | 17 | 83 |
| 25 | 18 | 82 |
| 26 | 18 | 82 |
| 27 | 18 | 82 |
| 28 | 18 | 82 |
| 29 | 18 | 82 |
| 30 | 17 | 83 |
| 31 | 18 | 82 |
Chance of precipitation in January
Tampere gets around 39 mm of rain and snow over 9.8 wet days in January. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.
Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 33% and peaks near 35% on the wettest days, and about 10 days bring snow.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain chance (%) | 34 | 34 | 34 | 34 | 34 | 34 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 34 | 34 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 32 | 31 | 31 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 29 |
| Snow chance (%) | 34 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 34 | 34 | 34 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 32 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 33 | 33 | 33 |
| Rain chance (%) | Snow chance (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 34 | 34 |
| 2 | 34 | 35 |
| 3 | 34 | 35 |
| 4 | 34 | 35 |
| 5 | 34 | 35 |
| 6 | 34 | 35 |
| 7 | 35 | 34 |
| 8 | 35 | 34 |
| 9 | 35 | 34 |
| 10 | 35 | 33 |
| 11 | 35 | 33 |
| 12 | 35 | 32 |
| 13 | 35 | 32 |
| 14 | 35 | 31 |
| 15 | 34 | 31 |
| 16 | 34 | 31 |
| 17 | 33 | 31 |
| 18 | 33 | 30 |
| 19 | 32 | 30 |
| 20 | 32 | 30 |
| 21 | 31 | 30 |
| 22 | 31 | 30 |
| 23 | 30 | 31 |
| 24 | 30 | 31 |
| 25 | 30 | 31 |
| 26 | 29 | 32 |
| 27 | 29 | 32 |
| 28 | 29 | 32 |
| 29 | 29 | 33 |
| 30 | 29 | 33 |
| 31 | 29 | 33 |
Humidity in January
Most of January feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.
By dew point, January lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Dry (%) | |
|---|---|
| 1 | 100 |
| 2 | 100 |
| 3 | 100 |
| 4 | 100 |
| 5 | 100 |
| 6 | 100 |
| 7 | 100 |
| 8 | 100 |
| 9 | 100 |
| 10 | 100 |
| 11 | 100 |
| 12 | 100 |
| 13 | 100 |
| 14 | 100 |
| 15 | 100 |
| 16 | 100 |
| 17 | 100 |
| 18 | 100 |
| 19 | 100 |
| 20 | 100 |
| 21 | 100 |
| 22 | 100 |
| 23 | 100 |
| 24 | 100 |
| 25 | 100 |
| 26 | 100 |
| 27 | 100 |
| 28 | 100 |
| 29 | 100 |
| 30 | 100 |
| 31 | 100 |
Wind in January
Winds average 13 km/h in January.
Across January, daily wind ranges from about 13 km/h on the calmest days to 13 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 |
| Feels | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 13 | light breeze |
| 2 | 13 | light breeze |
| 3 | 13 | light breeze |
| 4 | 13 | light breeze |
| 5 | 13 | light breeze |
| 6 | 13 | light breeze |
| 7 | 13 | light breeze |
| 8 | 13 | light breeze |
| 9 | 13 | light breeze |
| 10 | 13 | light breeze |
| 11 | 13 | light breeze |
| 12 | 13 | light breeze |
| 13 | 13 | light breeze |
| 14 | 13 | light breeze |
| 15 | 13 | light breeze |
| 16 | 13 | light breeze |
| 17 | 13 | light breeze |
| 18 | 13 | light breeze |
| 19 | 13 | light breeze |
| 20 | 13 | light breeze |
| 21 | 13 | light breeze |
| 22 | 13 | light breeze |
| 23 | 13 | light breeze |
| 24 | 13 | light breeze |
| 25 | 13 | light breeze |
| 26 | 13 | light breeze |
| 27 | 13 | light breeze |
| 28 | 13 | light breeze |
| 29 | 13 | light breeze |
| 30 | 13 | light breeze |
| 31 | 13 | light breeze |
Sunrise & sunset in January
Daylight runs from about 5 h 06 min at the start of January to 7 h 06 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.
Days grow by about 120 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 9:55 AM to 9:06 AM, and sunset from 3:01 PM to 4:10 PM.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 7.1 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 9:55 | 9:54 | 9:54 | 9:53 | 9:52 | 9:51 | 9:50 | 9:49 | 9:48 | 9:47 | 9:45 | 9:44 | 9:43 | 9:41 | 9:39 | 9:38 | 9:36 | 9:34 | 9:32 | 9:30 | 9:28 | 9:26 | 9:24 | 9:22 | 9:20 | 9:18 | 9:16 | 9:13 | 9:11 | 9:09 | 9:06 |
| Sunset (PM) | 3:01 | 3:02 | 3:04 | 3:06 | 3:07 | 3:09 | 3:11 | 3:13 | 3:15 | 3:17 | 3:19 | 3:21 | 3:24 | 3:26 | 3:28 | 3:31 | 3:33 | 3:35 | 3:38 | 3:40 | 3:43 | 3:46 | 3:48 | 3:51 | 3:54 | 3:56 | 3:59 | 4:02 | 4:05 | 4:07 | 4:10 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5.1 | 9:55 | 3:01 |
| 2 | 5.1 | 9:54 | 3:02 |
| 3 | 5.2 | 9:54 | 3:04 |
| 4 | 5.2 | 9:53 | 3:06 |
| 5 | 5.3 | 9:52 | 3:07 |
| 6 | 5.3 | 9:51 | 3:09 |
| 7 | 5.3 | 9:50 | 3:11 |
| 8 | 5.4 | 9:49 | 3:13 |
| 9 | 5.4 | 9:48 | 3:15 |
| 10 | 5.5 | 9:47 | 3:17 |
| 11 | 5.6 | 9:45 | 3:19 |
| 12 | 5.6 | 9:44 | 3:21 |
| 13 | 5.7 | 9:43 | 3:24 |
| 14 | 5.7 | 9:41 | 3:26 |
| 15 | 5.8 | 9:39 | 3:28 |
| 16 | 5.9 | 9:38 | 3:31 |
| 17 | 5.9 | 9:36 | 3:33 |
| 18 | 6.0 | 9:34 | 3:35 |
| 19 | 6.1 | 9:32 | 3:38 |
| 20 | 6.2 | 9:30 | 3:40 |
| 21 | 6.2 | 9:28 | 3:43 |
| 22 | 6.3 | 9:26 | 3:46 |
| 23 | 6.4 | 9:24 | 3:48 |
| 24 | 6.5 | 9:22 | 3:51 |
| 25 | 6.6 | 9:20 | 3:54 |
| 26 | 6.6 | 9:18 | 3:56 |
| 27 | 6.7 | 9:16 | 3:59 |
| 28 | 6.8 | 9:13 | 4:02 |
| 29 | 6.9 | 9:11 | 4:05 |
| 30 | 7.0 | 9:09 | 4:07 |
| 31 | 7.1 | 9:06 | 4:10 |
Solar energy in January
Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 0.23 kWh/m².
For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 0.11 kWh/m² to a high of 5.29 kWh/m² in June across the year — January's 0.23 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Level | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.1 | Dim |
| 2 | 0.1 | Dim |
| 3 | 0.1 | Dim |
| 4 | 0.1 | Dim |
| 5 | 0.1 | Dim |
| 6 | 0.1 | Dim |
| 7 | 0.1 | Dim |
| 8 | 0.2 | Dim |
| 9 | 0.2 | Dim |
| 10 | 0.2 | Dim |
| 11 | 0.2 | Dim |
| 12 | 0.2 | Dim |
| 13 | 0.2 | Dim |
| 14 | 0.2 | Dim |
| 15 | 0.2 | Dim |
| 16 | 0.2 | Dim |
| 17 | 0.2 | Dim |
| 18 | 0.2 | Dim |
| 19 | 0.3 | Dim |
| 20 | 0.3 | Dim |
| 21 | 0.3 | Dim |
| 22 | 0.3 | Dim |
| 23 | 0.3 | Dim |
| 24 | 0.3 | Dim |
| 25 | 0.3 | Dim |
| 26 | 0.4 | Dim |
| 27 | 0.4 | Dim |
| 28 | 0.4 | Dim |
| 29 | 0.4 | Dim |
| 30 | 0.4 | Dim |
| 31 | 0.5 | Dim |
Is January a good time to visit Tampere?
Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).
January is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Tampere.
What to pack for Tampere in January
From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.
In January, Tampere sees daytime highs around -3°C and nights near -8°C. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat. Worth having: rain gear. About 10 days see rain.
UV index in Tampere in January
Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 0. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Tampere peaks around June 18 at about 5 (moderate) — a little sun protection helps at midday. It bottoms out near December 19 at about 0 (low).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 4 months of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Level | Low | Low | Low | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Low | Low | Low |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0 | Low |
| Feb | 1 | Low |
| Mar | 1 | Low |
| Apr | 2 | Moderate |
| May | 4 | Moderate |
| Jun | 5 | Moderate |
| Jul | 4 | Moderate |
| Aug | 4 | Moderate |
| Sep | 2 | Moderate |
| Oct | 1 | Low |
| Nov | 0 | Low |
| Dec | 0 | Low |
Where is Tampere?
Tampere sits at 61.5°N, 23.8°E, 114 m above sea level, in Finland. The nearest listed city is Pohjois-Hervanta, 6.0 km away.
Topography around Tampere
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Tampere.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Tampere has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 81 m around an average of 99 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 119 m; within 80 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 203 m.
The land around Tampere is covered by artificial surfaces (35%), trees (33%) and water (30%) within 3 km, trees (63%) and water (21%) within 16 km, and trees (75%) within 80 km.
Finland travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 1
- Exercise Normal Precautions
- Power plugs
- Type C / F
- 230 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 85% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $56,149
- 2025
- Happiness
- 7.8 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 100%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 1
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 3.9
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- High
- World Bank
- English
- Very high
- EF EPI 603
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Tampere (61.4991°, 23.7871°, elevation 114 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).