Climate and average weather in Oyem

In Oyem, the weather is humid, hot, wet, and mostly cloudy and remarkably steady, with daytime highs holding near hot levels all year. The wettest stretch peaks around October.

Best: early June to early September

Over the course of the year, the temperature in Oyem typically varies from 20°C to 30°C, and is rarely below 19°C or above 32°C. February is the hottest month of the year, while July is the coldest.

Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Oyem for warm-weather activities are from early January to mid February and early June to early September.

Hottest
Feb
30°
Coldest
Jul
20°
Wettest
Oct
261 mm
Driest
Jan
85 mm
Rain / yr
2019 mm
280 wet days
Daylight
11.9–12.1 h
shortest–longest
Elevation
656 m
1.6°N
Clearest
Jun
76% cloud

Oyem is city in Gabon.

Founded
1904

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Oyem weather by month, at a glance

The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.

Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around early June to early September.

Temperature through the year

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Daily average highs and lows in Oyem, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.

Temperatures in Oyem stay fairly even through the year, without a distinct hot or cool season. The warmest month is February, with an average high of 30°C and low of 20°C; the coolest is July, with an average low of 20°C and high of 27°C.

Days typically run about 8°C warmer than nights year-round.

15°20°25°30°35°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
Jan2920
Feb3020
Mar3020
Apr3021
May2921
Jun2820
Jul2720
Aug2720
Sep2820
Oct2820
Nov2820
Dec2920

How hot and cold Oyem really feels

Feels-like highFeels-like lowactual air temp

The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.

On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Oyem feels like about 32°C (around April 1). About 67 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in April.

15°20°25°30°35°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Feels-like high (°C)Air high (°C)Feels-like low (°C)Air low (°C)
Jan31292020
Feb32302020
Mar32302020
Apr32302121
May31292021
Jun29282020
Jul27272020
Aug28272020
Sep29282020
Oct30282020
Nov30282020
Dec31292020

Average hourly temperature in Oyem

A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on February afternoons, near 30°C, and coldest before dawn in July, near 20°C.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM

Oyem weather by month

Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan29° / 20°8516.411.94.3
Feb30° / 20°11217.111.93.9
Mar30° / 20°20025.5123.2
Apr30° / 21°22626.4123.0
May29° / 21°18526.912.13.3
Jun28° / 20°14322.712.14.2
Jul27° / 20°11920.412.14.7
Aug27° / 20°11720.612.14.6
Sep28° / 20°22327.2123.6
Oct28° / 20°26129.1123.4
Nov28° / 20°23227.311.93.4
Dec29° / 20°11620.411.94.1

Chance of rain

How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.

Oyem gets about 2019 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is very wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.

The wetter season lasts 3.2 months, from around Aug 28 to Dec 3, peaking in November at about 96% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Jan 8.

October is the wettest month by volume, with 261 mm over about 29 wet days; January is the driest, with 85 mm.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%110%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdrierwetterdriermostly drysome rainoften wetvery wetNov 4 · 96%Jan 8 · 52%
Rain on a day (%)Rain days
Jan5416
Feb6117
Mar8226
Apr8826
May8627
Jun7623
Jul6620
Aug6721
Sep9027
Oct9429
Nov9027
Dec6620

Monthly rainfall

Over a full year, Oyem collects about 2019 mm of rain across 280 wet days — roughly 168 mm in an average month.

It doesn’t fall evenly. October is the wettest month with 261 mm, while January is the driest at just 85 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 36% of the year’s total.

050100150200250300JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec85112200226185143119117223261232116
Rainfall (mm)Rain days
Jan8516
Feb11217
Mar20026
Apr22626
May18527
Jun14323
Jul11920
Aug11721
Sep22327
Oct26129
Nov23227
Dec11620

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.

In Oyem, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows moderate seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around November 23 and lasts for 3.1 months, ending around February 23. The clearest month is January, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 20% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around July 3 and lasts for 4.7 months, ending around November 22. The cloudiest month is October, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 97% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan 1 · 22%Oct 16 · 3%partly cloudymostly cloudyovercastclearercloudierclearer
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
Jan2080
Feb1585
Mar1090
Apr1387
May1882
Jun1882
Jul991
Aug595
Sep496
Oct397
Nov991
Dec2080

Daylight, sunrise and sunset

DaylightNight

Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.

The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. Close to the equator, Oyem barely changes through the year: days stay near 12 h 06 min of light in every season.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
Jan11.96:256:20
Feb11.96:306:27
Mar12.06:246:23
Apr12.06:136:15
May12.16:086:12
Jun12.16:116:17
Jul12.16:176:22
Aug12.16:166:19
Sep12.06:086:08
Oct12.06:005:58
Nov11.96:015:57
Dec11.96:136:07

Sunny days

How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.

Oyem gets about 0 sunny days a month gloomy — and it barely shifts through the year, holding between 0 and 1 days every month. Clear skies here are a flat line, not a season.

05JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecgloomyJan 71 daysJul 140 days
Sunny daysSky
Jan1Gloomy
Feb1Gloomy
Mar0Gloomy
Apr1Gloomy
May1Gloomy
Jun0Gloomy
Jul0Gloomy
Aug0Gloomy
Sep0Gloomy
Oct0Gloomy
Nov0Gloomy
Dec1Gloomy

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.

Oyem is humid all year round — on a typical day the air feels at least humid, and there is no real dry season to wait for.

The stickiest month is January, when it feels muggy, oppressive or miserable about 96% of the time. Even in January, the mildest month, the air is dry or comfortable only 0% of the time.

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecoppressivemuggyhumid
Humid (%)Muggy (%)Oppressive (%)
Jan48313
Feb07228
Mar05149
Apr04258
May04654
Jun18217
Jul7912
Aug8911
Sep0936
Oct08218
Nov07327
Dec18316

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Wind in Oyem is steady company: average speeds sit near 5 km/hcalm — in every month of the year, with no meaningful windy or calm season.

0510JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccalmAug 12 · 6 km/hMay 13 · 4 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan6calm
Feb6calm
Mar5calm
Apr5calm
May4calm
Jun5calm
Jul6calm
Aug6calm
Sep6calm
Oct5calm
Nov5calm
Dec5calm

Best time to visit Oyem

TravelBeach/poolTemperatureCloudsPrecipitation

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Oyem throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.

Around mid June, Oyem is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.

Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.

The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Oyem for general outdoor tourist activities run from mid June to early September and again from mid December to mid February, with a peak score in the first week of August.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timetravel scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationAug 2 · 5.0

The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Travel score (0–10)Rating
Jan4.3fair
Feb3.9fair
Mar3.2poor
Apr3.0poor
May3.3poor
Jun4.2fair
Jul4.7fair
Aug4.6fair
Sep3.6fair
Oct3.4poor
Nov3.5poor
Dec4.1fair

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Oyem for hot-weather activities run from early July to late August and again from early December to early March, with a peak score in the first week of January.

024681012JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbest timebest timebest timebeach/pool scoretemperaturecloudsprecipitationJan 7 · 5.8

The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

What to pack for Oyem, by month

EssentialRecommendedOptional

Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.

Oyem packs about the same all year — highs hold near 30°C. Across the year the things worth having are light clothes, rain gear and sun protection.

Light clothing
Warm layer
Winter coat
Rain gear
Sun protection
Windbreaker

In February, Oyem sees daytime highs around 30°C and nights near 20°C. Pack light clothes and rain gear. Worth having: sun protection. About 17 days see rain.

UV index (midday) in Oyem by month

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Oyem peaks around March 21 at about 14 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 16 at about 9 (very high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeExtremeVery highMar 21UV 14Dec 16UV 9
UV index (midday)Level
Jan11Extreme
Feb12Extreme
Mar14Extreme
Apr13Extreme
May12Extreme
Jun10Very high
Jul10Extreme
Aug11Extreme
Sep13Extreme
Oct14Extreme
Nov11Extreme
Dec9Very high

Average hourly UV index in Oyem

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.

The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.

UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in March the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 6.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM
UV ≥ 3 (h/day)UV ≥ 6 (h/day)
Jan7.55.5
Feb86
Mar86.5
Apr86.5
May7.55.5
Jun7.55
Jul7.55.5
Aug7.55.5
Sep86
Oct86.5
Nov7.55.5
Dec75

Air quality in Oyem by month

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.

Air quality in Oyem is worst in February — around 48 µg/m³ PM2.5 (poor), about 5.3× the cleanest month (October, 9 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0204060JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecPoorModerateGoodModerateFeb 1346 µg/m³Oct 109 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan37Poor
Feb48Poor
Mar29Moderate
Apr20Moderate
May15Moderate
Jun19Moderate
Jul20Moderate
Aug16Moderate
Sep9Good
Oct9Good
Nov15Moderate
Dec30Moderate
Almanac & agriculture

Growing season

Chance of a frost-free dayFrost-free year round

Oyem is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecfrost-free year round
Frost-free chance (%)Frost nights
Jan1000
Feb1000
Mar1000
Apr1000
May1000
Jun1000
Jul1000
Aug1000
Sep1000
Oct1000
Nov1000
Dec1000

Growing degree days

Degree days (base 10°C)Frost-free shaded

Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Oyem banks about 5,214 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around April.

02,0004,000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Growing degree days (°C·days)
Jan457
Feb421
Mar465
Apr451
May456
Jun419
Jul411
Aug416
Sep417
Oct433
Nov421
Dec447

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Oyem receives about 4.4 kWh/m² a day of solar energy — bright — and it stays remarkably steady, holding between 3.9 and 5.0 kWh/m² all year. For solar panels, output here is a flat line, not a seasonal wave.

0123456JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmoderatebrightApr 25.0 kWhJul 193.9 kWh
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
Jan4.6Bright
Feb4.8Bright
Mar5.0Bright
Apr5.0Bright
May4.6Bright
Jun4.1Bright
Jul3.9Moderate
Aug4.1Bright
Sep4.3Bright
Oct4.3Bright
Nov4.3Bright
Dec4.3Bright

Where is Oyem?

Oyem sits at 1.6°N, 11.6°E, 656 m above sea level, in Gabon. The nearest listed city is Bitam, 54 km away.

BitamEbebiyinCiudad de la PazAmbamMakokouBata

Topography around Oyem

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Oyem.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Oyem has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 103 m around an average of 654 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 244 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 569 m.

The land around Oyem is covered by trees (63%) and artificial surfaces (23%) within 3 km, trees (97%) within 16 km, and trees (100%) within 80 km.

3 km
103 m
16 km
244 m
80 km
569 m
treesgrasslandartificial surfaces
Nearby: Bitam 54 km · Ebebiyin 67 km · Ciudad de la Paz 84 km · Ambam 93 km · Ébolowa 152 km · Sangmélima 155 km · Makokou 183 km · Bata 204 km

Gabon travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type C / E
220 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 37% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$8,263
2025
Happiness
5.2 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Road deaths
23.9
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 46%Roman Catholic 30%Muslim 11%none 7%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Oyem (1.5995°, 11.5793°, elevation 656 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).