Leipzig weather in October

In October, Leipzig sees average daytime highs of 14°C and overnight lows near 7°C, with 48 mm of precipitation across 10.2 wet days and about 10.4 hours of daylight. It is the 7th-warmest and 9th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs ease over the month, from about 16°C in the first days to 11°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 18% of the time in October, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 11 h 24 min at the start of October to 9 h 30 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, October is Leipzig's 7th-clearest and 6th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Leipzig's year-round climate.

Daytime high
14°
7th warmest
Overnight low
7th coldest
Precipitation
48 mm
10.2 wet days
Daylight
10 h 24 min
6:44 AM – 5:07 PM
Cloud cover
70%
7th clearest
Wind
12 km/h
6th windiest
Solar energy
1.85 kWh/m²
Travel score
3.8
out of 10

Leipzig is largest city in Saxony, Germany.

Air quality
Moderate
PM2.5 10.6 µg/m³ · 2019
Density
1,696/km²
people per km²

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in October

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs ease over the month, from about 16°C in the first days to 11°C by the end.

A typical October day in Leipzig reaches about 14°C in the afternoon and slips back to 7°C overnight — a 7°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 8°C and 19°C. Set against its neighbours, October runs about 6°C cooler than September and about 6°C warmer than November.

10°15°20°25°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
1179
2169
3169
4169
5168
6168
7158
8158
9158
10158
11157
12147
13147
14147
15147
16147
17137
18136
19136
20136
21136
22136
23126
24126
25126
26126
27126
28126
29115
30115
31115

How October really feels in Leipzig

Once humidity and wind are folded in, October averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 0 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
0
wind chill below the day's low

October sits comfortably in between — no days that feel dangerously hot or drop to a hard freeze once humidity and wind are folded in.

Leipzig weather by month

How October compares with the rest of the year at a glance. October is the 7th-warmest and 9th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan / -1°4811.44.28.20.0
Feb / -1°379.73.89.60.1
Mar / 4911.8211.51.6
Apr14° / 389.30.413.54.1
May19° / 6110.8015.35.7
Jun22° / 12°5911016.36.3
Jul24° / 14°7411.9015.96.6
Aug24° / 14°6211.2014.46.7
Sep19° / 11°569.6012.46.0
Oct14° / 4810.20.110.43.8
Nov / 5210.71.38.61.1
Dec / 5112.43.67.70.0

Cloud cover in October

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 18% of the time in October.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 13% of October, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 70%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
13070
22872
32872
42773
52872
62872
72872
82971
92971
103070
113070
123169
133268
143268
153268
163466
173466
183466
193367
203367
213169
223169
233268
243169
253169
263070
273070
283070
293070
303070
312971

Chance of precipitation in October

Any precipitation

Leipzig gets around 48 mm of rain and snow over 10.2 wet days in October. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 33% and peaks near 36% on the wettest days, and about 0 day brings snow.

0%10%20%30%40%50%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
135
236
336
436
535
635
734
834
933
1032
1132
1231
1331
1430
1530
1630
1730
1830
1930
2030
2131
2231
2332
2432
2533
2633
2733
2834
2934
3035
3135

Humidity in October

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of October feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, October lands in the dry band about 97% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)
1946
2946
3946
4946
5955
6955
7955
8955
9964
10964
11964
12973
13973
14973
15982
16982
17982
18982
19991
20991
21991
22991
231000
241000
251000
261000
271000
281000
291000
301000
311000

Wind in October

Winds average 12 km/h in October.

Across October, daily wind ranges from about 11 km/h on the calmest days to 13 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

05101520151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
111calm
212calm
312calm
412calm
512calm
612calm
712calm
812calm
912calm
1012calm
1112calm
1212calm
1312calm
1412calm
1512calm
1612calm
1712light breeze
1812light breeze
1912light breeze
2012light breeze
2112light breeze
2212light breeze
2313light breeze
2413light breeze
2513light breeze
2613light breeze
2713light breeze
2813light breeze
2913light breeze
3013light breeze
3113light breeze

Sunrise & sunset in October

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 11 h 24 min at the start of October to 9 h 30 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days shrink by about 114 minutes over October. Sunrise moves from 6:18 AM to 7:10 AM, and sunset from 5:41 PM to 4:38 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
111.46:185:41
211.36:205:39
311.26:225:36
411.26:235:34
511.16:255:32
611.06:275:29
711.06:285:27
810.96:305:25
910.86:325:23
1010.86:335:20
1110.76:355:18
1210.66:375:16
1310.66:395:14
1410.56:405:12
1510.56:425:09
1610.46:445:07
1710.36:465:05
1810.36:475:03
1910.26:495:01
2010.16:514:59
2110.16:534:57
2210.06:544:55
239.96:564:53
249.96:584:51
259.87:004:49
269.87:024:47
279.77:034:45
289.67:054:43
299.67:074:41
309.57:094:40
319.57:104:38

Solar energy in October

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in October, about 1.85 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 0.65 kWh/m² to a high of 5.38 kWh/m² in June across the year — October's 1.85 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

0123151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
12.4Moderate
22.4Moderate
32.3Moderate
42.3Moderate
52.2Moderate
62.2Moderate
72.1Moderate
82.1Moderate
92.1Moderate
102.0Moderate
112.0Moderate
122.0Dim
132.0Dim
141.9Dim
151.9Dim
161.9Dim
171.9Dim
181.8Dim
191.8Dim
201.7Dim
211.7Dim
221.7Dim
231.6Dim
241.6Dim
251.6Dim
261.5Dim
271.5Dim
281.4Dim
291.4Dim
301.4Dim
311.4Dim
Planning a trip in October

Is October a good time to visit Leipzig?

Our two travel scores rate October for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

3.8
Sightseeing
7th-best month of the year
0.2
Beach & pool
7th-best month of the year

October is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Leipzig.

What to pack for Leipzig in October

From October's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In October, Leipzig sees daytime highs around 14°C and nights near 7°C. Worth packing: a warm layer and rain gear. About 10 days see rain.

a warm layerrain gear

UV index in Leipzig in October

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in October peaks around 2. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Leipzig peaks around July 11 at about 6 (high) — sunscreen and a hat are worth it in the middle of the day. It bottoms out near January 1 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 7 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighModerateLowJul 11UV 6Jan 1UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb1Low
Mar3Moderate
Apr4Moderate
May6High
Jun6High
Jul7High
Aug6High
Sep4Moderate
Oct2Moderate
Nov1Low
Dec1Low
Location & terrain

Where is Leipzig?

Leipzig sits at 51.3°N, 12.4°E, 116 m above sea level, in Germany. The nearest listed city is Gohlis, 3.0 km away.

Topography around Leipzig

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Leipzig.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Leipzig has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 61 m around an average of 116 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 107 m; within 80 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 637 m.

The land around Leipzig is covered by artificial surfaces (58%) and trees (35%) within 3 km, cropland (42%) and trees (22%) within 16 km, and cropland (53%) and trees (27%) within 80 km.

3 km
61 m
16 km
107 m
80 km
637 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
October weather nearby: Gohlis 3.0 km · Markkleeberg 7.0 km · Schkeuditz 12 km · Delitzsch 21 km · Eilenburg 23 km · Borna 25 km · Wurzen 26 km · Merseburg 27 km

Germany travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type C / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 80% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$60,496
2025
Happiness
6.9 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
100%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
0.9
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
3.8
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
Very high
EF EPI 615
Religion
none 44%Roman Catholic 25%Protestant 23%other 5%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Leipzig (51.3396°, 12.3713°, elevation 116 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).