Saalfeld weather in October

In October, Saalfeld sees average daytime highs of 12°C and overnight lows near 6°C, with 57 mm of precipitation across 11.1 wet days and about 10.4 hours of daylight. It is the 7th-warmest and 7th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs ease over the month, from about 14°C in the first days to 10°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 17% of the time in October, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 11 h 24 min at the start of October to 9 h 30 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, October is Saalfeld's 7th-clearest and 6th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Saalfeld's year-round climate.

Daytime high
12°
7th warmest
Overnight low
7th coldest
Precipitation
57 mm
11.1 wet days
Daylight
10 h 24 min
6:47 AM – 5:12 PM
Cloud cover
71%
7th clearest
Wind
12 km/h
6th windiest
Solar energy
1.84 kWh/m²
Travel score
3.0
out of 10

Temperature in October

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs ease over the month, from about 14°C in the first days to 10°C by the end.

A typical October day in Saalfeld reaches about 12°C in the afternoon and slips back to 6°C overnight — a 6°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 7°C and 17°C. Set against its neighbours, October runs about 5°C cooler than September and about 6°C warmer than November.

-5°10°15°20°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
1157
2157
3147
4147
5147
6147
7147
8137
9136
10136
11136
12136
13126
14126
15125
16125
17125
18125
19115
20115
21115
22115
23115
24115
25104
26104
27104
28104
29104
30104
3194

How October really feels in Saalfeld

Once humidity and wind are folded in, October averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 0 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
0
wind chill below the day's low

October sits comfortably in between — no days that feel dangerously hot or drop to a hard freeze once humidity and wind are folded in.

Saalfeld weather by month

How October compares with the rest of the year at a glance. October is the 7th-warmest and 7th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan / -3°5212.278.30.0
Feb / -3°4110.16.19.70.0
Mar / 5512.74.811.50.9
Apr12° / 5211.51.113.53.2
May17° / 8112.90.115.24.8
Jun20° / 11°8113.5016.25.6
Jul22° / 13°9514.2015.86.0
Aug22° / 12°8412.8014.36.2
Sep17° / 6410.9012.45.2
Oct12° / 5711.10.310.43.0
Nov / 5611.23.48.70.6
Dec / -1°5712.46.17.80.0

Cloud cover in October

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 17% of the time in October.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 13% of October, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 70%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
12872
22773
32773
42773
52773
62773
72872
82971
93070
103070
113169
123169
133367
143367
153466
163466
173367
183466
193466
203367
213367
223268
233169
243169
252971
262971
273070
282971
292971
302971
312872

Chance of precipitation in October

Any precipitationSnow

Saalfeld gets around 57 mm of rain and snow over 11.1 wet days in October. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 35% and peaks near 40% on the wettest days, and about 0 day brings snow.

0%10%20%30%40%50%151015202531
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
1390
2400
3400
4400
5390
6390
7380
8380
9371
10371
11361
12351
13341
14341
15331
16331
17331
18331
19331
20331
21331
22331
23332
24342
25342
26342
27342
28342
29342
30353
31353

Humidity in October

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of October feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, October lands in the dry band about 99% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)
1973
2973
3973
4973
5973
6982
7982
8982
9982
10982
11991
12991
13991
14991
151000
161000
171000
181000
191000
201000
211000
221000
231000
241000
251000
261000
271000
281000
291000
301000
311000

Wind in October

Winds average 12 km/h in October.

Across October, daily wind ranges from about 11 km/h on the calmest days to 13 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

051015151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
111calm
211calm
311calm
411calm
511calm
611calm
711calm
811calm
911calm
1011calm
1112calm
1212calm
1312calm
1412calm
1512calm
1612calm
1712calm
1812calm
1912calm
2012light breeze
2112light breeze
2212light breeze
2312light breeze
2413light breeze
2513light breeze
2613light breeze
2713light breeze
2813light breeze
2913light breeze
3013light breeze
3113light breeze

Sunrise & sunset in October

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 11 h 24 min at the start of October to 9 h 30 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days shrink by about 114 minutes over October. Sunrise moves from 6:22 AM to 7:12 AM, and sunset from 5:45 PM to 4:44 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
111.46:225:45
211.36:235:43
311.36:255:41
411.26:275:39
511.16:285:36
611.16:305:34
711.06:325:32
810.96:335:30
910.96:355:27
1010.86:375:25
1110.76:385:23
1210.76:405:21
1310.66:425:19
1410.66:435:17
1510.56:455:15
1610.46:475:12
1710.46:485:10
1810.36:505:08
1910.26:525:06
2010.26:545:04
2110.16:555:02
2210.16:575:00
2310.06:594:58
249.97:004:56
259.97:024:55
269.87:044:53
279.87:064:51
289.77:074:49
299.67:094:47
309.67:114:45
319.57:124:44

Solar energy in October

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in October, about 1.84 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 0.65 kWh/m² to a high of 5.33 kWh/m² in June across the year — October's 1.84 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

0123151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
12.4Moderate
22.3Moderate
32.3Moderate
42.2Moderate
52.2Moderate
62.2Moderate
72.1Moderate
82.1Moderate
92.1Moderate
102.0Moderate
112.0Moderate
122.0Moderate
132.0Dim
141.9Dim
151.9Dim
161.9Dim
171.9Dim
181.8Dim
191.8Dim
201.8Dim
211.7Dim
221.7Dim
231.6Dim
241.6Dim
251.6Dim
261.5Dim
271.5Dim
281.5Dim
291.4Dim
301.4Dim
311.4Dim
Planning a trip in October

Is October a good time to visit Saalfeld?

Our two travel scores rate October for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

3.0
Sightseeing
7th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
6th-best month of the year

October is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Saalfeld.

What to pack for Saalfeld in October

From October's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In October, Saalfeld sees daytime highs around 12°C and nights near 6°C. Pack a warm layer. Worth having: rain gear. About 11 days see rain.

a warm layerrain gear

UV index in Saalfeld in October

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in October peaks around 2. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Saalfeld peaks around July 13 at about 7 (high) — sunscreen and a hat are worth it in the middle of the day. It bottoms out near December 22 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 7 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighModerateLowJul 13UV 7Dec 22UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb1Low
Mar3Moderate
Apr4Moderate
May6High
Jun7High
Jul7High
Aug6High
Sep4Moderate
Oct2Moderate
Nov1Low
Dec1Low
Location & terrain

Where is Saalfeld?

Saalfeld sits at 50.6°N, 11.4°E, 230 m above sea level, in Germany. The nearest listed city is Rudolstadt, 8.0 km away.

Topography around Saalfeld

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Saalfeld.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Saalfeld has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 363 m around an average of 279 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 639 m; within 80 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 961 m.

The land around Saalfeld is covered by trees (45%) and cropland (25%) within 3 km, trees (62%) within 16 km, and trees (43%) and cropland (38%) within 80 km.

3 km
363 m
16 km
639 m
80 km
961 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
October weather nearby: Rudolstadt 8.0 km · Ilmenau 32 km · Sonneberg 35 km · Jena 35 km · Arnstadt 36 km · Weimar 37 km · Erfurt 43 km · Apolda 43 km

Germany travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type C / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 80% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$60,496
2025
Happiness
6.9 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
100%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
0.9
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
3.8
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
Very high
EF EPI 615
Religion
none 44%Roman Catholic 25%Protestant 23%other 5%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Saalfeld (50.6483°, 11.3654°, elevation 230 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).