Esfarāyen weather in November

In November, Esfarāyen sees average daytime highs of 12°C and overnight lows near 3°C, with 14 mm of precipitation across 3.9 wet days and about 10 hours of daylight. It is the 8th-warmest and 6th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs ease over the month, from about 16°C in the first days to 9°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 56% of the time in November, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 10 h 24 min at the start of November to 9 h 42 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, November is Esfarāyen's 6th-clearest and 10th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Esfarāyen's year-round climate.

Daytime high
12°
8th warmest
Overnight low
5th coldest
Precipitation
14 mm
3.9 wet days
Daylight
10 hours
6:26 AM – 4:25 PM
Cloud cover
36%
6th clearest
Wind
6 km/h
10th windiest
Solar energy
3.07 kWh/m²
Travel score
4.1
out of 10

Esfarāyen is city in North Khorasan Province, Iran.

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in November

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs ease over the month, from about 16°C in the first days to 9°C by the end.

A typical November day in Esfarāyen reaches about 12°C in the afternoon and slips back to 3°C overnight — a 9°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 7°C and 17°C. Set against its neighbours, November runs about 8°C cooler than October and about 6°C warmer than December.

10°20°151015202530
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
1176
2166
3166
4166
5155
6155
7155
8155
9144
10144
11144
12134
13133
14133
15123
16123
17122
18112
19112
20112
21112
22101
23101
24101
25101
2691
2791
2890
2990
3080

How November really feels in Esfarāyen

Once humidity and wind are folded in, November averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 10 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
10
wind chill below the day's low

The story in November is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Esfarāyen weather by month

How November compares with the rest of the year at a glance. November is the 8th-warmest and 6th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan / -4°244.94.29.70.0
Feb / -2°295.53.610.60.7
Mar12° / 407.92.911.73.4
Apr19° / 266.50.612.96.6
May25° / 13°174.60147.9
Jun30° / 17°61.9014.56.4
Jul32° / 20°40.8014.35.2
Aug31° / 18°20.4013.45.9
Sep27° / 14°20.7012.38.4
Oct21° / 72.10118.2
Nov12° / 143.90.9104.1
Dec / -1°143.92.19.50.7

Cloud cover in November

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 56% of the time in November.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 16% of November, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 28%. Skies tend to cloud over as the month goes on.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202530
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
17624
27525
37426
47426
57426
67426
77426
87426
97327
107228
117327
127327
137327
147327
157228
167228
177228
187228
197228
207228
217129
227030
237030
247030
256931
266931
276832
286832
296832
306733

Chance of precipitation in November

Any precipitationSnow

Esfarāyen gets around 14 mm of rain and snow over 3.9 wet days in November. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 12% and peaks near 14% on the wettest days, and about 1 day brings snow.

0%10%20%30%151015202530
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
1111
2111
3111
4112
5112
6112
7122
8122
9122
10122
11122
12122
13122
14122
15123
16123
17123
18123
19133
20133
21133
22134
23144
24144
25144
26144
27145
28145
29145
30145

Humidity in November

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of November feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, November lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202530
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100

Wind in November

Winds average 6 km/h in November.

Across November, daily wind ranges from about 6 km/h on the calmest days to 6 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202530
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
16calm
26calm
36calm
46calm
56calm
66calm
76calm
86calm
96calm
106calm
116calm
126calm
136calm
146calm
156calm
166calm
176calm
186calm
196calm
206calm
216calm
226calm
236calm
246calm
256calm
266calm
276calm
286calm
296calm
306calm

Sunrise & sunset in November

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 10 h 24 min at the start of November to 9 h 42 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days shrink by about 42 minutes over November. Sunrise moves from 6:10 AM to 6:40 AM, and sunset from 4:37 PM to 4:19 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202530
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
110.46:104:37
210.46:114:36
310.46:124:35
410.36:134:34
510.36:144:33
610.36:154:32
710.26:164:31
810.26:174:30
910.26:194:30
1010.26:204:29
1110.16:214:28
1210.16:224:27
1310.16:234:27
1410.06:244:26
1510.06:254:25
1610.06:264:25
1710.06:274:24
189.96:284:23
199.96:294:23
209.96:304:22
219.86:314:22
229.86:324:21
239.86:334:21
249.86:344:21
259.86:354:20
269.76:364:20
279.76:374:20
289.76:384:19
299.76:394:19
309.76:404:19

Solar energy in November

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in November, about 3.07 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 2.58 kWh/m² to a high of 7.71 kWh/m² in June across the year — November's 3.07 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.

01234151015202530
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
13.6Moderate
23.5Moderate
33.5Moderate
43.5Moderate
53.4Moderate
63.4Moderate
73.4Moderate
83.3Moderate
93.3Moderate
103.3Moderate
113.2Moderate
123.2Moderate
133.1Moderate
143.1Moderate
153.1Moderate
163.0Moderate
173.0Moderate
183.0Moderate
193.0Moderate
202.9Moderate
212.9Moderate
222.9Moderate
232.8Moderate
242.8Moderate
252.8Moderate
262.8Moderate
272.8Moderate
282.7Moderate
292.7Moderate
302.7Moderate
Planning a trip in November

Is November a good time to visit Esfarāyen?

Our two travel scores rate November for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

4.1
Sightseeing
8th-best month of the year
0.2
Beach & pool
8th-best month of the year

November is a reasonable time to visit Esfarāyen for sightseeing.

What to pack for Esfarāyen in November

From November's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In November, Esfarāyen sees daytime highs around 12°C and nights near 3°C. Worth packing: a warm layer. About 4 days see rain.

a warm layer

UV index in Esfarāyen in November

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in November peaks around 3 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Esfarāyen peaks around July 18 at about 11 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 22 at about 3 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 10 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highExtremeVery highHighModerateJul 18UV 11Dec 22UV 3
UV index (midday)Level
Jan3Moderate
Feb4Moderate
Mar6High
Apr7High
May8Very high
Jun9Very high
Jul11Extreme
Aug10Very high
Sep7Very high
Oct5High
Nov3Moderate
Dec3Moderate

Air quality in Esfarāyen in November

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where November falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Esfarāyen is worst in September — around 31 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 1.8× the cleanest month (December, 17 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

010203040JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateSep 1630 µg/m³Dec 2317 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan17Moderate
Feb20Moderate
Mar26Moderate
Apr29Moderate
May30Moderate
Jun26Moderate
Jul27Moderate
Aug24Moderate
Sep31Moderate
Oct25Moderate
Nov20Moderate
Dec17Moderate
Location & terrain

Where is Esfarāyen?

Esfarāyen sits at 37.1°N, 57.5°E, 1,253 m above sea level, in Iran. The nearest listed city is Bojnūrd, 47 km away.

JājarmArkadagAshgabat

Topography around Esfarāyen

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Esfarāyen.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Esfarāyen has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 447 m around an average of 1,287 m above sea level; within 16 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,679 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,483 m.

The land around Esfarāyen is covered by bare terrain (39%), cropland (30%) and artificial surfaces (26%) within 3 km, bare terrain (43%), cropland (31%) and grassland (21%) within 16 km, and bare terrain (41%), grassland (34%) and cropland (24%) within 80 km.

3 km
447 m
16 km
1,679 m
80 km
2,483 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrain
November weather nearby: Bojnūrd 47 km · Shīrvān 51 km · Āshkhāneh 75 km · Qūchān 89 km · Sabzevar 97 km · Jājarm 101 km · Arkadag 121 km · Ashgabat 124 km

Iran travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 4
Do Not Travel
Power plugs
Type C / F
220 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 352% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$3,924
2025
Happiness
5.2 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
94%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
2.4
per 100k, 2014
Road deaths
21.5
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 492
Religion
Muslim 99%Christian 1%Baha'i 0%agnostic 0%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Esfarāyen (37.0765°, 57.5101°, elevation 1,253 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).