Fīrūzkūh in Winter

In winter (December, January and February), Fīrūzkūh sees average daytime highs around -0°C and overnight lows near -7°C, with 91 mm of precipitation over about 20 wet days across the season. It is the coldest season of the year and the driest season of the year.

Across winter, daytime highs hold fairly steady around -0°C. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 50% of the time across winter, and the air most often feels dry.

Winter is Fīrūzkūh's weakest season of the year to visit on our travel score. For the whole year in context, see Fīrūzkūh's year-round climate.

Avg daytime high
-0°C
coldest season of the year
Avg overnight low
-7°C
Precipitation
91 mm
20 wet days
Avg wind
5 km/h
Travel score
0.0
weakest season of the year
Months
Dec · Jan · Feb

Temperature in Fīrūzkūh in Winter

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Across winter, daytime highs hold fairly steady around -0°C.

A typical winter day in Fīrūzkūh reaches about -0°C and drops to -7°C overnight. The warmest of the three months is December, the coolest January.

-15°-10°-5°10°DecJanFeb

How winter really feels in Fīrūzkūh

Once humidity and wind are folded in, winter brings about 0 days that feel above 32°C and 90 that feel at or below 0°C.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
90
7 feel bitter (≤ -10°C)

The story in winter is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Fīrūzkūh weather by month

How the three winter months (December, January and February) compare with the rest of the year — the season's months are highlighted.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan-2° / -8°276.57.49.90.0
Feb-1° / -7°367.37.910.60.0
Mar / -3°539.47.811.70.2
Apr11° / 6311.93.412.92.5
May17° / 6313.70.513.95.0
Jun22° / 12°4310.7014.46.9
Jul25° / 15°388.8014.27.7
Aug24° / 15°337.7013.48.0
Sep21° / 11°328.2012.27.3
Oct14° / 368.71.211.14.7
Nov / -1°357.65.910.10.9
Dec / -6°276.46.79.60.0

Cloud cover in Winter

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 50% of the time across winter.

0%25%50%75%100%DecJanFeb

Chance of precipitation in Winter

Any precipitationSnow

Fīrūzkūh gets around 91 mm of rain and snow over 20 wet days across winter. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

0%10%20%30%40%DecJanFeb

Humidity in Winter

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of winter feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

0%25%50%75%100%DecJanFeb

Wind in Winter

Winds average 5 km/h across winter.

0246810DecJanFeb

Sunrise & sunset in Winter

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 9 h 48 min in early December to 11 h 06 min by late February. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMDecJanFeb

Solar energy in Winter

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day across winter, about 3.5 kWh/m².

024DecJanFeb
Planning a trip in winter

Is winter a good time to visit Fīrūzkūh?

Our two travel scores rate winter for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal), averaged across the three months.

0.0
Sightseeing
4th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
4th-best month of the year

winter is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Fīrūzkūh.

What to pack for Fīrūzkūh in Winter

From winter's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In winter, Fīrūzkūh sees daytime highs around -0°C and nights near -7°C. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat. About 20 days see rain.

a warm layera heavy coat

UV index in Fīrūzkūh in Winter

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV across winter averages around 4 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Fīrūzkūh peaks around July 19 at about 11 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near January 11 at about 3 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 11 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highExtremeVery highHighModerateJul 19UV 11Jan 11UV 3
UV index (midday)Level
Jan3Moderate
Feb5High
Mar5Moderate
Apr8Very high
May10Very high
Jun10Very high
Jul11Extreme
Aug11Extreme
Sep8Very high
Oct6High
Nov4Moderate
Dec3Moderate

Air quality in Fīrūzkūh in Winter

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where winter falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Fīrūzkūh is worst in December — around 97 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), about 3.0× the cleanest month (July, 33 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0306090120JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecUnhealthyPoorPoorUnhealthyDec 2396 µg/m³Jul 1833 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan95Unhealthy
Feb88Unhealthy
Mar76Unhealthy
Apr68Unhealthy
May57Unhealthy
Jun42Poor
Jul33Moderate
Aug38Poor
Sep51Poor
Oct67Unhealthy
Nov83Unhealthy
Dec97Unhealthy
Location & terrain

Where is Fīrūzkūh?

Fīrūzkūh sits at 35.8°N, 52.8°E, 1,943 m above sea level, in Iran. The nearest listed city is Zīr Āb, 50 km away.

Topography around Fīrūzkūh

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Fīrūzkūh.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Fīrūzkūh has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 555 m around an average of 2,025 m above sea level; within 16 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,550 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 5,587 m.

The land around Fīrūzkūh is covered by grassland (47%) and bare terrain (21%) within 3 km, grassland (67%) and bare terrain (20%) within 16 km, and grassland (37%), bare terrain (37%) and trees (20%) within 80 km.

3 km
555 m
16 km
1,550 m
80 km
5,587 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrain
Winter weather nearby: Zīr Āb 50 km · Mahdishahr 53 km · Semnan 60 km · Damāvand 63 km · Garmsār 71 km · Īstgāh-e Rāh Āhan-e Garmsār 72 km · Rūdehen 78 km · Qā’em Shahr 79 km

Iran travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 4
Do Not Travel
Power plugs
Type C / F
220 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 352% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$3,924
2025
Happiness
5.2 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
94%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
2.4
per 100k, 2014
Road deaths
21.5
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 492
Religion
Muslim 99%Christian 1%Baha'i 0%agnostic 0%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Fīrūzkūh (35.7567°, 52.7706°, elevation 1,943 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google.