Baḥarkah in Summer

In summer (June, July and August), Baḥarkah sees average daytime highs around 40°C and overnight lows near 25°C, with 2 mm of rain over about 1 wet days across the season. It is the warmest season of the year and the driest season of the year.

Over the season highs climb from about 36°C in early June to 40°C by late August. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 97% of the time across summer, and the air most often feels dry.

Summer is Baḥarkah's weakest season of the year to visit on our travel score. For the whole year in context, see Baḥarkah's year-round climate.

Avg daytime high: 40°C; warmest season of the year
Avg overnight low: 25°C
Rainfall: 2 mm; 1 wet days
Avg wind: 9 km/h
Travel score: 0.5; weakest season of the year
Months: Jun · Jul · Aug

← Spring Baḥarkah year-round climate Fall →

Spring Summer Fall Winter

Temperature in Baḥarkah in Summer

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Over the season highs climb from about 36°C in early June to 40°C by late August.

A typical summer day in Baḥarkah reaches about 40°C and drops to 25°C overnight. The warmest of the three months is July, the coolest June.

How summer really feels in Baḥarkah

Once humidity and wind are folded in, summer brings about 92 days that feel above 32°C and 0 that feel at or below 0°C.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C

71 feel dangerously hot (≥ 39°C)

Days feeling ≤ 0°C

wind chill below the day's low

The story in summer is heat — humidity pushes the afternoon "feels like" well above the raw temperature.

Baḥarkah weather by month

How the three summer months (June, July and August) compare with the rest of the year — the season's months are highlighted.

Month	High / Low (°C)	Rainfall (mm)	Wet days	Daylight (hours)	Travel score
Jan	12° / 3°	101	10.7	9.8	3.3
Feb	14° / 4°	94	10.1	10.6	4.1
Mar	18° / 8°	93	10	11.7	6.1
Apr	24° / 12°	62	7.7	12.9	7.4
May	31° / 18°	22	4.6	13.9	5.4
Jun	38° / 23°	1	0.4	14.4	1.5
Jul	42° / 26°	0	0.1	14.2	0.0
Aug	41° / 26°	0	0.1	13.4	0.0
Sep	37° / 21°	1	0.2	12.2	2.2
Oct	30° / 16°	26	3.1	11.1	6.2
Nov	20° / 9°	64	6.6	10.1	7.2
Dec	14° / 5°	87	8.4	9.6	4.5

Cloud cover in Summer

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 97% of the time across summer.

Chance of precipitation in Summer

Any precipitation

Baḥarkah gets around 2 mm of rain over 1 wet days across summer. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Humidity in Summer

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of summer feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

Wind in Summer

Winds average 9 km/h across summer.

Sunrise & sunset in Summer

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 14 h 18 min in early June to 12 h 48 min by late August. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Solar energy in Summer

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day across summer, about 7.7 kWh/m².

Planning a trip in summer

Hazard calendar for Baḥarkah

In seasonPeak

None of Baḥarkah's seasonal hazards peak in summer. The full-year calendar below shows when the rainy season, cyclone risk and dust haze do.

Baḥarkah's rainy season runs November–April, when most of the year's rain falls.

Baḥarkah sees seasonal dust haze (April–May), heaviest in May.

Rainy season

Dust

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Is summer a good time to visit Baḥarkah?

Our two travel scores rate summer for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal), averaged across the three months.

0.5

Sightseeing

4th-best month of the year

3.1

Beach & pool

3rd-best month of the year

summer is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Baḥarkah.

What to pack for Baḥarkah in Summer

From summer's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In summer, Baḥarkah sees daytime highs around 40°C and nights near 25°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection.

light clothessun protection

UV index in Baḥarkah in Summer

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV across summer averages around 9 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Baḥarkah peaks around June 16 at about 10 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near January 12 at about 2 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 10 months of the year.

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
UV index (midday)	2	3	4	6	8	10	8	10	8	5	3	3
Level	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	High	Very high	Extreme	Very high	Very high	Very high	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate

	UV index (midday)	Level
Jan	2	Moderate
Feb	3	Moderate
Mar	4	Moderate
Apr	6	High
May	8	Very high
Jun	10	Extreme
Jul	8	Very high
Aug	10	Very high
Sep	8	Very high
Oct	5	Moderate
Nov	3	Moderate
Dec	3	Moderate

Air quality in Baḥarkah in Summer

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where summer falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Baḥarkah is worst in March — around 49 µg/m³ PM2.5 (poor), and holds fairly steady the rest of the year.

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
PM2.5 (µg/m³)	37	41	49	49	47	42	38	38	40	42	37	36
Level	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor

	PM2.5 (µg/m³)	Level
Jan	37	Poor
Feb	41	Poor
Mar	49	Poor
Apr	49	Poor
May	47	Poor
Jun	42	Poor
Jul	38	Poor
Aug	38	Poor
Sep	40	Poor
Oct	42	Poor
Nov	37	Poor
Dec	36	Poor

Location & terrain

Where is Baḥarkah?

Baḥarkah sits at 36.3°N, 44.0°E, 464 m above sea level, in Iraq. The nearest listed city is Erbil, 14 km away.

Topography around Baḥarkah

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Baḥarkah.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Baḥarkah has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 95 m around an average of 475 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 859 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,498 m.

The land around Baḥarkah is covered by cropland (60%) and artificial surfaces (21%) within 3 km, cropland (54%) and grassland (27%) within 16 km, and grassland (50%) and cropland (40%) within 80 km.

3 km

95 m

cropland 60%

16 km

859 m

cropland 54%

80 km

2,498 m

grassland 50%

treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater

← Spring Baḥarkah year-round climate Fall →

Summer weather nearby: Erbil 14 km · Khasnahzān 16 km · Pīrmām 16 km · Shaqlāwah 28 km · Ḩarir 39 km · Khalīfān 46 km · 'Ākra 48 km · ‘Aqrah 51 km

Iraq travel facts

Travel advisory: Level 4; Do Not Travel
Power plugs: Type C / D / G; 230 V · 50 Hz
Prices: ≈ 38% of US; price level, 2025
GDP per capita: $5,410; 2025
Happiness: 5.2 / 10; World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water: 60%; of population, 2024
Homicide rate: 9.5; per 100k, 2013
Road deaths: 27.3; per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group: Upper middle; World Bank
English: Very low; EF EPI 406
Religion

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Baḥarkah (36.3156°, 44.0353°, elevation 464 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google.