Climate and average weather in Matías Romero Avendaño
In Matías Romero Avendaño, the summers are muggy, sweltering, showery, and partly cloudy and the winters are warm and partly cloudy.
Over the course of the year, the temperature in Matías Romero Avendaño typically varies from 18°C to 33°C, and is rarely below 15°C or above 37°C. May is the hottest month of the year, while January is the coldest.
Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Matías Romero Avendaño for warm-weather activities is from early November to late March.
- Hottest
- May
- 33°
- Coldest
- Jan
- 18°
- Wettest
- Sep
- 239 mm
- Driest
- Apr
- 25 mm
- Rain / yr
- 1368 mm
- 181 wet days
- Daylight
- 11.0–13.0 h
- shortest–longest
- Elevation
- 186 m
- 16.9°N
- Clearest
- Apr
- 43% cloud
Matías Romero Avendaño is municipal seat of Matías Romero, State of Oaxaca, Mexico.
- Density
- 13/km²
- people per km²
Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.
Matías Romero Avendaño weather by month, at a glance
The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.
Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around early November to late March.
Temperature through the year
Daily average highs and lows in Matías Romero Avendaño, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.
The hot season lasts 2.8 months, from March 28 to June 20, with daily high temperatures above 31°C. The hottest month of the year in Matías Romero Avendaño is May, with an average high of 33°C and low of 23°C.
The cool season lasts 3.0 months, from November 12 to February 10, with daily high temperatures below 27°C. The coldest month of the year in Matías Romero Avendaño is January, with an average low of 18°C and high of 25°C.
Days typically run about 8°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 10°C) in April.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 25 | 27 | 30 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 28 | 27 | 25 |
| Avg low (°C) | 18 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 20 | 19 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 25 | 18 |
| Feb | 27 | 19 |
| Mar | 30 | 20 |
| Apr | 33 | 22 |
| May | 33 | 23 |
| Jun | 32 | 23 |
| Jul | 30 | 23 |
| Aug | 30 | 23 |
| Sep | 30 | 23 |
| Oct | 28 | 22 |
| Nov | 27 | 20 |
| Dec | 25 | 19 |
How hot and cold Matías Romero Avendaño really feels
The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.
On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Matías Romero Avendaño feels like about 37°C (around May 24). About 194 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in May.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feels-like high (°C) | 25 | 28 | 31 | 35 | 37 | 36 | 34 | 34 | 33 | 31 | 27 | 25 |
| Air high (°C) | 25 | 27 | 30 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 28 | 27 | 25 |
| Feels-like low (°C) | 18 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 20 | 18 |
| Air low (°C) | 18 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 20 | 19 |
| Feels-like high (°C) | Air high (°C) | Feels-like low (°C) | Air low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 25 | 25 | 18 | 18 |
| Feb | 28 | 27 | 19 | 19 |
| Mar | 31 | 30 | 20 | 20 |
| Apr | 35 | 33 | 22 | 22 |
| May | 37 | 33 | 23 | 23 |
| Jun | 36 | 32 | 23 | 23 |
| Jul | 34 | 30 | 23 | 23 |
| Aug | 34 | 30 | 23 | 23 |
| Sep | 33 | 30 | 23 | 23 |
| Oct | 31 | 28 | 22 | 22 |
| Nov | 27 | 27 | 20 | 20 |
| Dec | 25 | 25 | 18 | 19 |
Average hourly temperature in Matías Romero Avendaño
A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on May afternoons, near 33°C, and coldest before dawn in January, near 18°C.
Matías Romero Avendaño weather by month
Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 25° / 18° | 47 | 10.9 | 11.1 | 6.7 |
| Feb | 27° / 19° | 34 | 7.2 | 11.4 | 6.7 |
| Mar | 30° / 20° | 28 | 6.4 | 11.9 | 5.6 |
| Apr | 33° / 22° | 25 | 5.4 | 12.4 | 4.2 |
| May | 33° / 23° | 62 | 10.5 | 12.8 | 3.3 |
| Jun | 32° / 23° | 190 | 20.7 | 13 | 2.9 |
| Jul | 30° / 23° | 211 | 25.3 | 12.9 | 3.0 |
| Aug | 30° / 23° | 231 | 26.4 | 12.6 | 3.0 |
| Sep | 30° / 23° | 239 | 23.7 | 12.1 | 3.3 |
| Oct | 28° / 22° | 168 | 19.3 | 11.6 | 4.5 |
| Nov | 27° / 20° | 87 | 14.4 | 11.2 | 5.8 |
| Dec | 25° / 19° | 47 | 10.8 | 11 | 6.5 |
Chance of rain
How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.
Matías Romero Avendaño gets about 1368 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is very wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.
The wetter season lasts 5.4 months, from around Jun 1 to Nov 12, peaking in August at about 85% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Mar 30.
September is the wettest month by volume, with 239 mm over about 24 wet days; April is the driest, with 25 mm.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain on a day (%) | 35 | 26 | 20 | 18 | 34 | 68 | 82 | 84 | 78 | 63 | 47 | 36 |
| Rain days | 11 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 11 | 21 | 25 | 26 | 24 | 19 | 14 | 11 |
| Rain on a day (%) | Rain days | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 35 | 11 |
| Feb | 26 | 7 |
| Mar | 20 | 6 |
| Apr | 18 | 5 |
| May | 34 | 11 |
| Jun | 68 | 21 |
| Jul | 82 | 25 |
| Aug | 84 | 26 |
| Sep | 78 | 24 |
| Oct | 63 | 19 |
| Nov | 47 | 14 |
| Dec | 36 | 11 |
Monthly rainfall
Over a full year, Matías Romero Avendaño collects about 1368 mm of rain across 181 wet days — roughly 114 mm in an average month.
It doesn’t fall evenly. September is the wettest month with 239 mm, while April is the driest at just 25 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 50% of the year’s total.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rainfall (mm) | 47 | 34 | 28 | 25 | 62 | 190 | 211 | 231 | 239 | 168 | 87 | 47 |
| Rain days | 11 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 11 | 21 | 25 | 26 | 24 | 19 | 14 | 11 |
| Rainfall (mm) | Rain days | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 47 | 11 |
| Feb | 34 | 7 |
| Mar | 28 | 6 |
| Apr | 25 | 5 |
| May | 62 | 11 |
| Jun | 190 | 21 |
| Jul | 211 | 25 |
| Aug | 231 | 26 |
| Sep | 239 | 24 |
| Oct | 168 | 19 |
| Nov | 87 | 14 |
| Dec | 47 | 11 |
Clouds and sunshine
How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.
In Matías Romero Avendaño, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.
The clearer part of the year begins around January 9 and lasts for 4.8 months, ending around June 2. The clearest month is April, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 68% of the time on average.
The cloudier part of the year begins around June 3 and lasts for 4.8 months, ending around October 26. The cloudiest month is September, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 85% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 41 | 55 | 66 | 68 | 55 | 27 | 22 | 19 | 15 | 30 | 42 | 39 |
| Cloudier (%) | 59 | 45 | 34 | 32 | 45 | 73 | 78 | 81 | 85 | 70 | 58 | 61 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 41 | 59 |
| Feb | 55 | 45 |
| Mar | 66 | 34 |
| Apr | 68 | 32 |
| May | 55 | 45 |
| Jun | 27 | 73 |
| Jul | 22 | 78 |
| Aug | 19 | 81 |
| Sep | 15 | 85 |
| Oct | 30 | 70 |
| Nov | 42 | 58 |
| Dec | 39 | 61 |
Daylight, sunrise and sunset
Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.
The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 4, brings about 13 hours of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 11 hours — a swing of roughly 2 hours.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 11.1 | 11.4 | 11.9 | 12.4 | 12.8 | 13.0 | 12.9 | 12.6 | 12.1 | 11.6 | 11.2 | 11.0 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 6:57 | 6:52 | 6:33 | 6:09 | 5:53 | 5:50 | 5:58 | 6:07 | 6:12 | 6:17 | 6:30 | 6:46 |
| Sunset (PM) | 6:02 | 6:18 | 6:26 | 6:32 | 6:40 | 6:50 | 6:53 | 6:41 | 6:17 | 5:54 | 5:41 | 5:46 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 11.1 | 6:57 | 6:02 |
| Feb | 11.4 | 6:52 | 6:18 |
| Mar | 11.9 | 6:33 | 6:26 |
| Apr | 12.4 | 6:09 | 6:32 |
| May | 12.8 | 5:53 | 6:40 |
| Jun | 13.0 | 5:50 | 6:50 |
| Jul | 12.9 | 5:58 | 6:53 |
| Aug | 12.6 | 6:07 | 6:41 |
| Sep | 12.1 | 6:12 | 6:17 |
| Oct | 11.6 | 6:17 | 5:54 |
| Nov | 11.2 | 6:30 | 5:41 |
| Dec | 11.0 | 6:46 | 5:46 |
Sunny days
How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.
Matías Romero Avendaño averages about 7 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 1 and 16 days.
The sunnier stretch runs 4.8 months, from around Jan 6 to May 31. The sunniest month is April, with roughly 15 sunny days (bright).
The greyest month is September, down near 1 sunny days — about 92% fewer than the April peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunny days | 8 | 11 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 7 |
| Sky | Mixed | Mixed | Bright | Bright | Mixed | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy |
| Sunny days | Sky | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 8 | Mixed |
| Feb | 11 | Mixed |
| Mar | 15 | Bright |
| Apr | 15 | Bright |
| May | 10 | Mixed |
| Jun | 3 | Gloomy |
| Jul | 2 | Gloomy |
| Aug | 2 | Gloomy |
| Sep | 1 | Gloomy |
| Oct | 4 | Gloomy |
| Nov | 6 | Gloomy |
| Dec | 7 | Gloomy |
Humidity comfort
Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.
Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.
In Matías Romero Avendaño, how humid it feels changes noticeably over the year.
The more humid part of the year lasts 7.5 months, from around April 3 to November 16. The muggiest month is May, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 100% of the time.
The most comfortable stretch runs from around November 17 to April 2, and January is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 19% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry (%) | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| Comfortable (%) | 16 | 12 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 10 |
| Humid (%) | 35 | 32 | 20 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 17 | 30 |
| Muggy (%) | 42 | 50 | 57 | 49 | 27 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 26 | 47 | 48 |
| Oppressive (%) | 3 | 5 | 13 | 38 | 69 | 89 | 95 | 94 | 89 | 64 | 31 | 10 |
| Miserable (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Dry (%) | Comfortable (%) | Humid (%) | Muggy (%) | Oppressive (%) | Miserable (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3 | 16 | 35 | 42 | 3 | 0 |
| Feb | 2 | 12 | 32 | 50 | 5 | 0 |
| Mar | 2 | 7 | 20 | 57 | 13 | 0 |
| Apr | 0 | 3 | 9 | 49 | 38 | 0 |
| May | 0 | 0 | 3 | 27 | 69 | 1 |
| Jun | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 89 | 5 |
| Jul | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 95 | 4 |
| Aug | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 6 |
| Sep | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 89 | 6 |
| Oct | 0 | 1 | 6 | 26 | 64 | 4 |
| Nov | 1 | 4 | 17 | 47 | 31 | 0 |
| Dec | 3 | 10 | 30 | 48 | 10 | 0 |
Wind
Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.
This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.
Across the year, average wind speed in Matías Romero Avendaño is typically light breeze, near 15 km/h, and varies moderately with the seasons.
The windier part of the year lasts 6.9 months, from around Oct 19 to May 15. The windiest month is March, averaging about 17 km/h (light breeze).
The calmer part of the year runs from around May 16 to Oct 18, with September the calmest month at about 12 km/h.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 17 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 15 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 17 | 17 |
| Feels | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | calm | calm | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 17 | light breeze |
| Feb | 16 | light breeze |
| Mar | 17 | light breeze |
| Apr | 17 | light breeze |
| May | 15 | light breeze |
| Jun | 12 | light breeze |
| Jul | 12 | light breeze |
| Aug | 12 | calm |
| Sep | 12 | calm |
| Oct | 14 | light breeze |
| Nov | 17 | light breeze |
| Dec | 17 | light breeze |
Hazard calendar for Matías Romero Avendaño
When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.
Matías Romero Avendaño's monsoon runs June–October, when most of the year's rain falls.
Best time to visit Matías Romero Avendaño
To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Matías Romero Avendaño throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.
Around mid November, Matías Romero Avendaño is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.
Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.
The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Matías Romero Avendaño for general outdoor tourist activities is from early November to late March, with a peak score in the second week of February.
The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Travel score (0–10) | 6.7 | 6.7 | 5.6 | 4.2 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 4.5 | 5.8 | 6.5 |
| Rating | good | good | good | fair | poor | poor | poor | poor | poor | fair | good | good |
| Travel score (0–10) | Rating | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 6.7 | good |
| Feb | 6.7 | good |
| Mar | 5.6 | good |
| Apr | 4.2 | fair |
| May | 3.3 | poor |
| Jun | 2.9 | poor |
| Jul | 3.0 | poor |
| Aug | 3.0 | poor |
| Sep | 3.3 | poor |
| Oct | 4.5 | fair |
| Nov | 5.8 | good |
| Dec | 6.5 | good |
The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Matías Romero Avendaño for hot-weather activities is from late January to mid May, with a peak score in the second week of March.
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
What to pack for Matías Romero Avendaño, by month
Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.
For a warm-season trip around May (highs near 33°C), the essentials are light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. In the cold season around January (highs near 25°C), pack light clothes and rain gear.
In May, Matías Romero Avendaño sees daytime highs around 33°C and nights near 23°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection. Worth having: rain gear. About 11 days see rain.
UV index (midday) in Matías Romero Avendaño by month
Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Matías Romero Avendaño peaks around August 16 at about 13 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 18 at about 8 (very high).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 8 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 8 |
| Level | Very high | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Very high |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 8 | Very high |
| Feb | 11 | Extreme |
| Mar | 12 | Extreme |
| Apr | 13 | Extreme |
| May | 12 | Extreme |
| Jun | 13 | Extreme |
| Jul | 12 | Extreme |
| Aug | 13 | Extreme |
| Sep | 12 | Extreme |
| Oct | 11 | Extreme |
| Nov | 9 | Very high |
| Dec | 8 | Very high |
Average hourly UV index in Matías Romero Avendaño
Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.
The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in August the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 6 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | 6.5 | 7.5 | 8 | 8 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8 | 8 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
| UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | 4 | 5.5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6.5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3.5 |
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 6.5 | 4 |
| Feb | 7.5 | 5.5 |
| Mar | 8 | 6 |
| Apr | 8 | 6 |
| May | 8.5 | 6 |
| Jun | 8.5 | 6.5 |
| Jul | 8.5 | 6 |
| Aug | 8 | 6 |
| Sep | 8 | 6 |
| Oct | 7.5 | 5 |
| Nov | 6.5 | 4 |
| Dec | 6.5 | 3.5 |
Air quality in Matías Romero Avendaño by month
Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.
Air quality in Matías Romero Avendaño is worst in May — around 53 µg/m³ PM2.5 (poor), about 5.2× the cleanest month (January, 10 µg/m³).
Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 10 | 11 | 16 | 27 | 53 | 26 | 29 | 22 | 19 | 13 | 11 | 11 |
| Level | Good | Good | Moderate | Moderate | Poor | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Good | Good |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 10 | Good |
| Feb | 11 | Good |
| Mar | 16 | Moderate |
| Apr | 27 | Moderate |
| May | 53 | Poor |
| Jun | 26 | Moderate |
| Jul | 29 | Moderate |
| Aug | 22 | Moderate |
| Sep | 19 | Moderate |
| Oct | 13 | Moderate |
| Nov | 11 | Good |
| Dec | 11 | Good |
Growing season
Matías Romero Avendaño is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frost-free chance (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Frost nights | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Frost-free chance (%) | Frost nights | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 100 | 0 |
| Feb | 100 | 0 |
| Mar | 100 | 0 |
| Apr | 100 | 0 |
| May | 100 | 0 |
| Jun | 100 | 0 |
| Jul | 100 | 0 |
| Aug | 100 | 0 |
| Sep | 100 | 0 |
| Oct | 100 | 0 |
| Nov | 100 | 0 |
| Dec | 100 | 0 |
Growing degree days
Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Matías Romero Avendaño banks about 5,532 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around May.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | 355 | 361 | 469 | 522 | 570 | 526 | 510 | 507 | 483 | 463 | 395 | 370 |
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | |
|---|---|
| Jan | 355 |
| Feb | 361 |
| Mar | 469 |
| Apr | 522 |
| May | 570 |
| Jun | 526 |
| Jul | 510 |
| Aug | 507 |
| Sep | 483 |
| Oct | 463 |
| Nov | 395 |
| Dec | 370 |
Solar energy
Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.
Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.
Matías Romero Avendaño receives about 4.9 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 3.6 and 6.5 kWh/m².
The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.3 months, from around Feb 21 to Sep 1. The brightest month is April, averaging about 6.4 kWh/m² (intense).
The dimmest month is December, down near 3.6 kWh/m² — roughly 43% less than the April peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 3.8 | 4.6 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 6.3 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 3.9 | 3.6 |
| Level | Moderate | Bright | Bright | Intense | Intense | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Moderate | Moderate |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3.8 | Moderate |
| Feb | 4.6 | Bright |
| Mar | 5.7 | Bright |
| Apr | 6.4 | Intense |
| May | 6.3 | Intense |
| Jun | 5.4 | Bright |
| Jul | 5.3 | Bright |
| Aug | 5.1 | Bright |
| Sep | 4.6 | Bright |
| Oct | 4.3 | Bright |
| Nov | 3.9 | Moderate |
| Dec | 3.6 | Moderate |
Where is Matías Romero Avendaño?
Matías Romero Avendaño sits at 16.9°N, 95.0°W, 186 m above sea level, in Mexico. The nearest listed city is Ixtepec, 36 km away.
Topography around Matías Romero Avendaño
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Matías Romero Avendaño.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Matías Romero Avendaño has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 92 m around an average of 205 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,088 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,304 m.
The land around Matías Romero Avendaño is covered by trees (46%) and grassland (38%) within 3 km, trees (62%) and grassland (36%) within 16 km, and trees (61%) and grassland (23%) within 80 km.
Mexico travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 2
- Exercise Increased Caution
- Power plugs
- Type A / B
- 120 / 127 V · 60 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 54% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $13,889
- 2025
- Happiness
- 7.0 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 43%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 24.9
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 12.8
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Upper middle
- World Bank
- English
- Very low
- EF EPI 440
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Matías Romero Avendaño (16.8774°, -95.0382°, elevation 186 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).