Climate and average weather in Pinotepa Nacional
In Pinotepa Nacional, the weather is muggy, hot, wet, and clear and remarkably steady, with daytime highs holding near hot levels all year. The wettest stretch peaks around September.
Over the course of the year, the temperature in Pinotepa Nacional typically varies from 23°C to 31°C, and is rarely below 21°C or above 32°C. April is the hottest month of the year, while September is the coldest.
Based on the travel score, the best time of year to visit Pinotepa Nacional for warm-weather activities is from mid November to late April.
- Hottest
- Apr
- 31°
- Coldest
- Sep
- 24°
- Wettest
- Sep
- 322 mm
- Driest
- Jan
- 4 mm
- Rain / yr
- 1375 mm
- 150 wet days
- Daylight
- 11.0–13.0 h
- shortest–longest
- Elevation
- 211 m
- 16.3°N
- Clearest
- Feb
- 18% cloud
Pinotepa Nacional is municipal seat of Pinotepa Nacional, State of Oaxaca, Mexico.
Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.
Pinotepa Nacional weather by month, at a glance
The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.
Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around mid November to late April.
Temperature through the year
Daily average highs and lows in Pinotepa Nacional, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.
Temperatures in Pinotepa Nacional stay fairly even through the year, without a distinct hot or cool season. The warmest month is April, with an average high of 31°C and low of 24°C; the coolest is September, with an average low of 24°C and high of 29°C.
Days typically run about 6°C warmer than nights year-round.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 30 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 31 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 30 |
| Avg low (°C) | 23 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 23 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 30 | 23 |
| Feb | 30 | 23 |
| Mar | 30 | 23 |
| Apr | 31 | 24 |
| May | 31 | 25 |
| Jun | 30 | 25 |
| Jul | 30 | 25 |
| Aug | 30 | 25 |
| Sep | 29 | 24 |
| Oct | 29 | 24 |
| Nov | 30 | 24 |
| Dec | 30 | 23 |
How hot and cold Pinotepa Nacional really feels
The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.
On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Pinotepa Nacional feels like about 35°C (around May 17). About 280 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in May.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feels-like high (°C) | 31 | 32 | 32 | 33 | 35 | 34 | 34 | 34 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 32 |
| Air high (°C) | 30 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 31 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 30 | 30 |
| Feels-like low (°C) | 22 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 24 | 24 | 23 | 23 |
| Air low (°C) | 23 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 23 |
| Feels-like high (°C) | Air high (°C) | Feels-like low (°C) | Air low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 31 | 30 | 22 | 23 |
| Feb | 32 | 30 | 23 | 23 |
| Mar | 32 | 30 | 23 | 23 |
| Apr | 33 | 31 | 24 | 24 |
| May | 35 | 31 | 25 | 25 |
| Jun | 34 | 30 | 25 | 25 |
| Jul | 34 | 30 | 25 | 25 |
| Aug | 34 | 30 | 25 | 25 |
| Sep | 33 | 29 | 24 | 24 |
| Oct | 33 | 29 | 24 | 24 |
| Nov | 33 | 30 | 23 | 24 |
| Dec | 32 | 30 | 23 | 23 |
Average hourly temperature in Pinotepa Nacional
A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on April afternoons, near 31°C, and coldest before dawn in September, near 24°C.
Pinotepa Nacional weather by month
Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 30° / 23° | 4 | 1.2 | 11.1 | 6.9 |
| Feb | 30° / 23° | 4 | 0.8 | 11.5 | 6.8 |
| Mar | 30° / 23° | 4 | 0.6 | 11.9 | 6.6 |
| Apr | 31° / 24° | 5 | 1.3 | 12.4 | 6.0 |
| May | 31° / 25° | 71 | 12 | 12.8 | 4.5 |
| Jun | 30° / 25° | 260 | 24.3 | 13 | 3.3 |
| Jul | 30° / 25° | 204 | 25 | 12.9 | 3.3 |
| Aug | 30° / 25° | 278 | 27.3 | 12.5 | 3.1 |
| Sep | 29° / 24° | 322 | 27.6 | 12.1 | 3.1 |
| Oct | 29° / 24° | 179 | 21.2 | 11.6 | 4.0 |
| Nov | 30° / 24° | 39 | 6.8 | 11.2 | 5.9 |
| Dec | 30° / 23° | 6 | 1.5 | 11 | 6.8 |
Chance of rain
How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.
Pinotepa Nacional gets about 1375 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is often wet, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.
The wetter season lasts 5.5 months, from around May 17 to Oct 31, peaking in September at about 91% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Mar 28.
September is the wettest month by volume, with 322 mm over about 28 wet days; January is the driest, with 4 mm.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain on a day (%) | 4 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 39 | 80 | 81 | 87 | 91 | 68 | 24 | 5 |
| Rain days | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 24 | 25 | 27 | 28 | 21 | 7 | 2 |
| Rain on a day (%) | Rain days | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4 | 1 |
| Feb | 3 | 1 |
| Mar | 2 | 1 |
| Apr | 5 | 1 |
| May | 39 | 12 |
| Jun | 80 | 24 |
| Jul | 81 | 25 |
| Aug | 87 | 27 |
| Sep | 91 | 28 |
| Oct | 68 | 21 |
| Nov | 24 | 7 |
| Dec | 5 | 2 |
Monthly rainfall
Over a full year, Pinotepa Nacional collects about 1375 mm of rain across 150 wet days — roughly 115 mm in an average month.
It doesn’t fall evenly. September is the wettest month with 322 mm, while January is the driest at just 4 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 62% of the year’s total.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rainfall (mm) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 71 | 260 | 204 | 278 | 322 | 179 | 39 | 6 |
| Rain days | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 24 | 25 | 27 | 28 | 21 | 7 | 2 |
| Rainfall (mm) | Rain days | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4 | 1 |
| Feb | 4 | 1 |
| Mar | 4 | 1 |
| Apr | 5 | 1 |
| May | 71 | 12 |
| Jun | 260 | 24 |
| Jul | 204 | 25 |
| Aug | 278 | 27 |
| Sep | 322 | 28 |
| Oct | 179 | 21 |
| Nov | 39 | 7 |
| Dec | 6 | 2 |
Clouds and sunshine
How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.
In Pinotepa Nacional, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.
The clearer part of the year begins around October 29 and lasts for 6.7 months, ending around May 21. The clearest month is February, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 90% of the time on average.
The cloudier part of the year begins around May 22 and lasts for 5.3 months, ending around October 28. The cloudiest month is September, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 84% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 87 | 90 | 88 | 84 | 64 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 16 | 42 | 78 | 87 |
| Cloudier (%) | 13 | 10 | 12 | 16 | 36 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 84 | 58 | 22 | 13 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 87 | 13 |
| Feb | 90 | 10 |
| Mar | 88 | 12 |
| Apr | 84 | 16 |
| May | 64 | 36 |
| Jun | 27 | 73 |
| Jul | 26 | 74 |
| Aug | 25 | 75 |
| Sep | 16 | 84 |
| Oct | 42 | 58 |
| Nov | 78 | 22 |
| Dec | 87 | 13 |
Daylight, sunrise and sunset
Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.
The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 11, brings about 13 hours of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 11 hours — a swing of roughly 2 hours.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 11.1 | 11.5 | 11.9 | 12.4 | 12.8 | 13.0 | 12.9 | 12.5 | 12.1 | 11.6 | 11.2 | 11.0 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 7:08 | 7:03 | 6:45 | 6:21 | 6:06 | 6:03 | 6:11 | 6:20 | 6:24 | 6:28 | 6:41 | 6:57 |
| Sunset (PM) | 6:15 | 6:30 | 6:38 | 6:43 | 6:51 | 7:01 | 7:04 | 6:53 | 6:29 | 6:06 | 5:54 | 5:59 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 11.1 | 7:08 | 6:15 |
| Feb | 11.5 | 7:03 | 6:30 |
| Mar | 11.9 | 6:45 | 6:38 |
| Apr | 12.4 | 6:21 | 6:43 |
| May | 12.8 | 6:06 | 6:51 |
| Jun | 13.0 | 6:03 | 7:01 |
| Jul | 12.9 | 6:11 | 7:04 |
| Aug | 12.5 | 6:20 | 6:53 |
| Sep | 12.1 | 6:24 | 6:29 |
| Oct | 11.6 | 6:28 | 6:06 |
| Nov | 11.2 | 6:41 | 5:54 |
| Dec | 11.0 | 6:57 | 5:59 |
Sunny days
How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.
Pinotepa Nacional averages about 14 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 1 and 26 days.
The sunnier stretch runs 6.4 months, from around Oct 31 to May 14. The sunniest month is February, with roughly 25 sunny days (brilliant).
The greyest month is September, down near 2 sunny days — about 94% fewer than the February peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunny days | 24 | 23 | 25 | 22 | 14 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 19 | 23 |
| Sky | Brilliant | Brilliant | Brilliant | Bright | Mixed | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Gloomy | Mixed | Bright | Bright |
| Sunny days | Sky | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 24 | Brilliant |
| Feb | 23 | Brilliant |
| Mar | 25 | Brilliant |
| Apr | 22 | Bright |
| May | 14 | Mixed |
| Jun | 4 | Gloomy |
| Jul | 4 | Gloomy |
| Aug | 3 | Gloomy |
| Sep | 2 | Gloomy |
| Oct | 8 | Mixed |
| Nov | 19 | Bright |
| Dec | 23 | Bright |
Humidity comfort
Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.
Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.
Pinotepa Nacional is humid all year round — on a typical day the air feels at least humid, and there is no real dry season to wait for.
The stickiest month is March, when it feels muggy, oppressive or miserable about 92% of the time. Even in January, the mildest month, the air is dry or comfortable only 2% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comfortable (%) | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Humid (%) | 9 | 10 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 |
| Muggy (%) | 65 | 67 | 64 | 46 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 17 | 47 |
| Oppressive (%) | 24 | 21 | 29 | 51 | 80 | 82 | 77 | 80 | 86 | 83 | 76 | 48 |
| Miserable (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 17 | 23 | 20 | 14 | 15 | 5 | 0 |
| Comfortable (%) | Humid (%) | Muggy (%) | Oppressive (%) | Miserable (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2 | 9 | 65 | 24 | 0 |
| Feb | 2 | 10 | 67 | 21 | 0 |
| Mar | 0 | 8 | 64 | 29 | 0 |
| Apr | 0 | 2 | 46 | 51 | 0 |
| May | 0 | 0 | 13 | 80 | 6 |
| Jun | 0 | 0 | 1 | 82 | 17 |
| Jul | 0 | 0 | 0 | 77 | 23 |
| Aug | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 20 |
| Sep | 0 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 14 |
| Oct | 0 | 0 | 2 | 83 | 15 |
| Nov | 0 | 3 | 17 | 76 | 5 |
| Dec | 0 | 5 | 47 | 48 | 0 |
Wind
Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.
This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.
Wind in Pinotepa Nacional is steady company: average speeds sit near 7 km/h — calm — in every month of the year, with no meaningful windy or calm season.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 8 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 |
| Feels | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 8 | calm |
| Feb | 8 | calm |
| Mar | 8 | calm |
| Apr | 9 | calm |
| May | 8 | calm |
| Jun | 7 | calm |
| Jul | 6 | calm |
| Aug | 6 | calm |
| Sep | 6 | calm |
| Oct | 6 | calm |
| Nov | 6 | calm |
| Dec | 7 | calm |
Hazard calendar for Pinotepa Nacional
When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.
Pinotepa Nacional sits in the eastern Pacific hurricane zone; the season peaks August–September.
Pinotepa Nacional's monsoon runs June–October, when most of the year's rain falls.
Best time to visit Pinotepa Nacional
To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Pinotepa Nacional throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.
Around late April, Pinotepa Nacional is still near the tail of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds already thinning.
Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.
The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Pinotepa Nacional for general outdoor tourist activities is from early November to late April, with a peak score in the second week of January.
The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Travel score (0–10) | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 4.5 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 4.0 | 5.9 | 6.7 |
| Rating | good | good | good | good | fair | poor | poor | poor | poor | fair | good | good |
| Travel score (0–10) | Rating | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 6.9 | good |
| Feb | 6.8 | good |
| Mar | 6.6 | good |
| Apr | 6.0 | good |
| May | 4.5 | fair |
| Jun | 3.3 | poor |
| Jul | 3.3 | poor |
| Aug | 3.1 | poor |
| Sep | 3.1 | poor |
| Oct | 4.0 | fair |
| Nov | 5.9 | good |
| Dec | 6.7 | good |
The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Pinotepa Nacional for hot-weather activities is from early November to mid May, with a peak score in the third week of February.
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
What to pack for Pinotepa Nacional, by month
Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.
Pinotepa Nacional packs about the same all year — highs hold near 31°C. Across the year the things worth having are light clothes, sun protection and rain gear.
In April, Pinotepa Nacional sees daytime highs around 31°C and nights near 24°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection.
Sea temperature near Pinotepa Nacional
Average ocean temperature at the nearest coast, month by month, banded into swim-comfort zones — the other half of the beach question.
The sea at the nearest coast (about 25 km away) is warmest in July at about 30°C and coldest in March near 28°C.
The water stays above 20°C all year — warm enough for a swim any month.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea temperature (°C) | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 29 |
| Comfort | Tropical | Tropical | Tropical | Tropical | Tropical | Tropical | Tropical | Tropical | Tropical | Tropical | Tropical | Tropical |
| Sea temperature (°C) | Comfort | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 28 | Tropical |
| Feb | 28 | Tropical |
| Mar | 28 | Tropical |
| Apr | 28 | Tropical |
| May | 29 | Tropical |
| Jun | 30 | Tropical |
| Jul | 30 | Tropical |
| Aug | 30 | Tropical |
| Sep | 30 | Tropical |
| Oct | 30 | Tropical |
| Nov | 30 | Tropical |
| Dec | 29 | Tropical |
UV index (midday) in Pinotepa Nacional by month
Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Pinotepa Nacional peaks around April 10 at about 12 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 14 at about 8 (very high).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 9 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 8 |
| Level | Very high | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Very high |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 9 | Very high |
| Feb | 11 | Extreme |
| Mar | 12 | Extreme |
| Apr | 12 | Extreme |
| May | 10 | Very high |
| Jun | 11 | Extreme |
| Jul | 11 | Extreme |
| Aug | 12 | Extreme |
| Sep | 12 | Extreme |
| Oct | 11 | Extreme |
| Nov | 8 | Very high |
| Dec | 8 | Very high |
Average hourly UV index in Pinotepa Nacional
Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.
The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in April the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 8 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 6 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | 7 | 7.5 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8.5 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
| UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | 4.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 6 | 5.5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5.5 | 4 | 3.5 |
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 7 | 4.5 |
| Feb | 7.5 | 5.5 |
| Mar | 8 | 6 |
| Apr | 8 | 6 |
| May | 8 | 5.5 |
| Jun | 8.5 | 6 |
| Jul | 8 | 6 |
| Aug | 8 | 6 |
| Sep | 8 | 6 |
| Oct | 7.5 | 5.5 |
| Nov | 6.5 | 4 |
| Dec | 6.5 | 3.5 |
Air quality in Pinotepa Nacional by month
Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.
Air quality in Pinotepa Nacional is worst in May — around 48 µg/m³ PM2.5 (poor), about 6.0× the cleanest month (January, 8 µg/m³).
Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 8 | 9 | 19 | 35 | 48 | 17 | 18 | 16 | 14 | 11 | 9 | 9 |
| Level | Good | Good | Moderate | Moderate | Poor | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Good | Good | Good |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 8 | Good |
| Feb | 9 | Good |
| Mar | 19 | Moderate |
| Apr | 35 | Moderate |
| May | 48 | Poor |
| Jun | 17 | Moderate |
| Jul | 18 | Moderate |
| Aug | 16 | Moderate |
| Sep | 14 | Moderate |
| Oct | 11 | Good |
| Nov | 9 | Good |
| Dec | 9 | Good |
Growing season
Pinotepa Nacional is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frost-free chance (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Frost nights | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Frost-free chance (%) | Frost nights | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 100 | 0 |
| Feb | 100 | 0 |
| Mar | 100 | 0 |
| Apr | 100 | 0 |
| May | 100 | 0 |
| Jun | 100 | 0 |
| Jul | 100 | 0 |
| Aug | 100 | 0 |
| Sep | 100 | 0 |
| Oct | 100 | 0 |
| Nov | 100 | 0 |
| Dec | 100 | 0 |
Growing degree days
Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Pinotepa Nacional banks about 6,137 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around May.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | 495 | 454 | 517 | 522 | 553 | 517 | 536 | 530 | 499 | 516 | 496 | 501 |
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | |
|---|---|
| Jan | 495 |
| Feb | 454 |
| Mar | 517 |
| Apr | 522 |
| May | 553 |
| Jun | 517 |
| Jul | 536 |
| Aug | 530 |
| Sep | 499 |
| Oct | 516 |
| Nov | 496 |
| Dec | 501 |
Solar energy
Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.
Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.
Pinotepa Nacional receives about 5.8 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — bright — with a clear seasonal swing between 4.8 and 7.2 kWh/m².
The brighter stretch of the year lasts 3.9 months, from around Feb 6 to Jun 4. The brightest month is April, averaging about 7.1 kWh/m² (intense).
The dimmest month is September, down near 4.9 kWh/m² — roughly 31% less than the April peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 5.3 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 6.6 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 5.1 |
| Level | Bright | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5.3 | Bright |
| Feb | 6.0 | Intense |
| Mar | 6.8 | Intense |
| Apr | 7.2 | Intense |
| May | 6.6 | Intense |
| Jun | 5.5 | Bright |
| Jul | 5.9 | Bright |
| Aug | 5.6 | Bright |
| Sep | 4.9 | Bright |
| Oct | 5.0 | Bright |
| Nov | 5.3 | Bright |
| Dec | 5.1 | Bright |
Where is Pinotepa Nacional?
Pinotepa Nacional sits at 16.3°N, 98.1°W, 211 m above sea level, in Mexico. The nearest listed city is Ometepec, 54 km away.
Topography around Pinotepa Nacional
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Pinotepa Nacional.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Pinotepa Nacional has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 295 m around an average of 216 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 837 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,929 m.
The land around Pinotepa Nacional is covered by grassland (40%) and trees (38%) within 3 km, trees (58%) and grassland (37%) within 16 km, and trees (48%), water (28%) and grassland (20%) within 80 km.
Mexico travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 2
- Exercise Increased Caution
- Power plugs
- Type A / B
- 120 / 127 V · 60 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 54% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $13,889
- 2025
- Happiness
- 7.0 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 43%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 24.9
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 12.8
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Upper middle
- World Bank
- English
- Very low
- EF EPI 440
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Pinotepa Nacional (16.3401°, -98.053°, elevation 211 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Tropical-cyclone seasons are the published climatological basin seasons (NOAA National Hurricane Center / regional warning centres). Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).