Choibalsan weather in January

In January, Choibalsan sees average daytime highs of -15°C and overnight lows near -24°C, with 1 mm of precipitation across 0.4 wet days and about 8.6 hours of daylight. It is the 12th-warmest and 12th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs climb over the month, from about -15°C in the first days to -13°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 57% of the time in January, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 8 h 12 min at the start of January to 9 h 12 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Choibalsan's 1st-clearest and 10th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Choibalsan's year-round climate.

Daytime high
-15°
12th warmest
Overnight low
-24°
1st coldest
Precipitation
1 mm
0.4 wet days
Daylight
8 h 36 min
8:14 AM – 4:48 PM
Cloud cover
38%
1st clearest
Wind
13 km/h
10th windiest
Solar energy
1.86 kWh/m²
Travel score
0.0
out of 10

Choibalsan is city in Mongolia.

Density
160/km²
people per km²

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in January

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs climb over the month, from about -15°C in the first days to -13°C by the end.

A typical January day in Choibalsan reaches about -15°C in the afternoon and slips back to -24°C overnight — a 10°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between -22°C and -8°C. Set against its neighbours, January runs about 2°C cooler than December and about 6°C cooler than February.

-30°-20°-10°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
1-14-23
2-15-23
3-15-23
4-15-24
5-15-24
6-15-24
7-15-24
8-15-24
9-15-24
10-15-24
11-15-24
12-15-24
13-15-24
14-15-24
15-15-24
16-15-24
17-15-24
18-15-24
19-15-24
20-15-24
21-14-24
22-14-24
23-14-24
24-14-24
25-14-24
26-14-24
27-14-24
28-13-24
29-13-23
30-13-23
31-13-23

How January really feels in Choibalsan

Once humidity and wind are folded in, January averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 31 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
31
31 feel bitter (≤ -10°C)

The story in January is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Choibalsan weather by month

How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 12th-warmest and 12th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan-15° / -24°10.40.68.60.0
Feb-9° / -20°30.91.29.90.0
Mar / -12°51.71.811.60.0
Apr11° / -3°123.52.413.43.0
May19° / 255.20.614.96.6
Jun25° / 12°448.1015.87.1
Jul27° / 15°649.9015.46.6
Aug25° / 13°538.3014.17.2
Sep18° / 326.20.412.46.5
Oct / -3°163.92.210.62.1
Nov-4° / -14°51.51.790.0
Dec-12° / -21°411.68.20.0

Cloud cover in January

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 57% of the time in January, the clearest month of the year.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 14% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 30%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
17228
27228
37327
47327
57228
67327
77327
87228
97228
107228
117129
127129
137129
147030
157030
166931
176931
186832
196832
206832
216832
226832
236832
246931
256931
266931
277030
287129
297129
307129
317228

Chance of precipitation in January

Any precipitationSnow

Choibalsan gets around 1 mm of rain and snow over 0.4 wet days in January, the driest month. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 1% and peaks near 3% on the wettest days, and about 1 day brings snow.

0%10%20%30%151015202531
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
135
234
334
424
523
623
723
822
912
1012
1112
1212
1312
1412
1512
1612
1712
1812
1912
2011
2111
2211
2311
2412
2512
2612
2712
2812
2912
3012
3112

Humidity in January

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of January feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, January lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100
31100

Wind in January

Winds average 13 km/h in January.

Across January, daily wind ranges from about 13 km/h on the calmest days to 14 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

05101520151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
114light breeze
214light breeze
313light breeze
413light breeze
513light breeze
613light breeze
713light breeze
813light breeze
913light breeze
1013light breeze
1113light breeze
1213light breeze
1313light breeze
1413light breeze
1513light breeze
1613light breeze
1713light breeze
1813light breeze
1913light breeze
2013light breeze
2113light breeze
2213light breeze
2314light breeze
2414light breeze
2514light breeze
2614light breeze
2714light breeze
2814light breeze
2914light breeze
3014light breeze
3114light breeze

Sunrise & sunset in January

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 8 h 12 min at the start of January to 9 h 12 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 60 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 8:18 AM to 8:01 AM, and sunset from 4:32 PM to 5:10 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
18.28:184:32
28.28:184:33
38.38:184:33
48.38:184:34
58.38:184:35
68.38:184:36
78.38:184:37
88.38:184:39
98.48:174:40
108.48:174:41
118.48:174:42
128.48:164:43
138.58:164:44
148.58:154:46
158.58:154:47
168.68:144:48
178.68:134:50
188.68:134:51
198.78:124:52
208.78:114:54
218.78:114:55
228.88:104:56
238.88:094:58
248.98:084:59
258.98:075:01
268.98:065:02
279.08:055:04
289.08:045:05
299.18:035:07
309.18:025:08
319.28:015:10

Solar energy in January

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 1.86 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.49 kWh/m² to a high of 6.35 kWh/m² in June across the year — January's 1.86 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.

0123151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
11.6Dim
21.6Dim
31.6Dim
41.6Dim
51.6Dim
61.6Dim
71.6Dim
81.7Dim
91.7Dim
101.7Dim
111.7Dim
121.8Dim
131.8Dim
141.8Dim
151.8Dim
161.9Dim
171.9Dim
181.9Dim
191.9Dim
202.0Dim
212.0Dim
222.0Moderate
232.0Moderate
242.1Moderate
252.1Moderate
262.2Moderate
272.2Moderate
282.2Moderate
292.3Moderate
302.3Moderate
312.4Moderate
Planning a trip in January

Is January a good time to visit Choibalsan?

Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

0.0
Sightseeing
8th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
8th-best month of the year

January is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Choibalsan.

What to pack for Choibalsan in January

From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In January, Choibalsan sees daytime highs around -15°C and nights near -24°C. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat.

a warm layera heavy coat

UV index in Choibalsan in January

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 1. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Choibalsan peaks around July 21 at about 8 (very high) — sunscreen and a hat are worth it in the middle of the day. It bottoms out near January 1 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 6 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowJul 21UV 8Jan 1UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb1Low
Mar3Moderate
Apr5Moderate
May7High
Jun7High
Jul8Very high
Aug8Very high
Sep5High
Oct3Moderate
Nov1Low
Dec1Low
Location & terrain

Where is Choibalsan?

Choibalsan sits at 48.1°N, 114.5°E, 741 m above sea level, in Mongolia. The nearest listed city is Baruun-Urt, 181 km away.

Baruun-UrtBorzyaÖndörkhaanAginskoyeKrasnokamenskChitaNerchinskSaynshand

Topography around Choibalsan

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Choibalsan.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Choibalsan has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 59 m around an average of 750 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 179 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 540 m.

The land around Choibalsan is covered by grassland (73%) and artificial surfaces (21%) within 3 km, grassland (96%) within 16 km, and grassland (99%) within 80 km.

3 km
59 m
16 km
179 m
80 km
540 m
treesgrasslandartificial surfacesbare terrainwaterwetland
January weather nearby: Baruun-Urt 181 km · Borzya 296 km · Öndörkhaan 302 km · Aginskoye 337 km · Krasnokamensk 340 km · Chita 448 km · Nerchinsk 459 km · Saynshand 490 km

Mongolia travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 1
Exercise Normal Precautions
Power plugs
Type C / E / F
220 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 34% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$7,108
2025
Happiness
5.9 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
43%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.9
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
21
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Very low
EF EPI 447
Religion
Buddhist 52%no religion 41%Muslim 3%Shaman 3%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Choibalsan (48.0726°, 114.5326°, elevation 741 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).