Invercargill weather in February
In February, Invercargill sees average daytime highs of 17°C and overnight lows near 12°C, with 97 mm of rain across 12.1 wet days and about 14 hours of daylight. It is the 1st-warmest and 7th-wettest month of the year here.
Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 17°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 15% of the time in February, and the air most often feels dry.
Daylight stretches from about 14 h 36 min at the start of February to 13 h 18 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, February is Invercargill's 3rd-clearest and 10th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Invercargill's year-round climate.
- Daytime high
- 17°
- 1st warmest
- Overnight low
- 12°
- 12th coldest
- Rainfall
- 97 mm
- 12.1 wet days
- Daylight
- 14 hours
- 7:02 AM – 9:01 PM
- Cloud cover
- 69%
- 3rd clearest
- Wind
- 19 km/h
- 10th windiest
- Solar energy
- 4.96 kWh/m²
- Travel score
- 5.1
- out of 10
Invercargill is city in New Zealand's Southland region.
- Air quality
- Good
- PM10 23.6 µg/m³ · 2012
- Density
- 118/km²
- people per km²
- Founded
- 1853
Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.
Temperature in February
Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 17°C through the month.
A typical February day in Invercargill reaches about 17°C in the afternoon and slips back to 12°C overnight — a 6°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 14°C and 22°C. Set against its neighbours, February runs on par with January and about 1°C warmer than March.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 |
| Avg low (°C) | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 18 | 12 |
| 2 | 18 | 12 |
| 3 | 18 | 12 |
| 4 | 18 | 12 |
| 5 | 18 | 12 |
| 6 | 18 | 12 |
| 7 | 18 | 12 |
| 8 | 18 | 12 |
| 9 | 18 | 12 |
| 10 | 18 | 12 |
| 11 | 18 | 12 |
| 12 | 18 | 12 |
| 13 | 18 | 12 |
| 14 | 18 | 12 |
| 15 | 17 | 12 |
| 16 | 17 | 12 |
| 17 | 17 | 12 |
| 18 | 17 | 12 |
| 19 | 17 | 11 |
| 20 | 17 | 11 |
| 21 | 17 | 11 |
| 22 | 17 | 11 |
| 23 | 17 | 11 |
| 24 | 17 | 11 |
| 25 | 17 | 11 |
| 26 | 17 | 11 |
| 27 | 17 | 11 |
| 28 | 17 | 11 |
Invercargill weather by month
How February compares with the rest of the year at a glance. February is the 1st-warmest and 7th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 17° / 11° | 118 | 14.2 | 15.2 | 4.9 |
| Feb | 17° / 12° | 97 | 12.1 | 14 | 5.1 |
| Mar | 16° / 10° | 98 | 13.5 | 12.4 | 4.5 |
| Apr | 14° / 9° | 95 | 13.5 | 10.7 | 3.7 |
| May | 12° / 7° | 107 | 15.6 | 9.2 | 2.7 |
| Jun | 10° / 5° | 93 | 15.6 | 8.5 | 1.9 |
| Jul | 9° / 5° | 84 | 14.9 | 8.8 | 1.8 |
| Aug | 10° / 5° | 81 | 14.8 | 10 | 2.2 |
| Sep | 12° / 6° | 93 | 15.2 | 11.6 | 2.7 |
| Oct | 13° / 8° | 119 | 17.5 | 13.3 | 3.0 |
| Nov | 14° / 9° | 111 | 16.4 | 14.8 | 3.5 |
| Dec | 16° / 10° | 109 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 4.3 |
Cloud cover in February
The sky is clear or mostly clear about 15% of the time in February.
Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 18% of February, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 67%.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 34 | 34 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 31 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 31 | 30 | 32 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 35 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 35 | 35 | 35 |
| Cloudier (%) | 66 | 66 | 67 | 67 | 68 | 69 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 69 | 70 | 70 | 69 | 69 | 70 | 68 | 68 | 67 | 66 | 65 | 65 | 64 | 64 | 64 | 64 | 65 | 65 | 65 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 34 | 66 |
| 2 | 34 | 66 |
| 3 | 33 | 67 |
| 4 | 33 | 67 |
| 5 | 32 | 68 |
| 6 | 31 | 69 |
| 7 | 30 | 70 |
| 8 | 30 | 70 |
| 9 | 30 | 70 |
| 10 | 31 | 69 |
| 11 | 30 | 70 |
| 12 | 30 | 70 |
| 13 | 31 | 69 |
| 14 | 31 | 69 |
| 15 | 30 | 70 |
| 16 | 32 | 68 |
| 17 | 32 | 68 |
| 18 | 33 | 67 |
| 19 | 34 | 66 |
| 20 | 35 | 65 |
| 21 | 35 | 65 |
| 22 | 36 | 64 |
| 23 | 36 | 64 |
| 24 | 36 | 64 |
| 25 | 36 | 64 |
| 26 | 35 | 65 |
| 27 | 35 | 65 |
| 28 | 35 | 65 |
Chance of precipitation in February
Invercargill gets around 97 mm of rain over 12.1 wet days in February. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.
Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 43% and peaks near 44% on the wettest days.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain chance (%) | 43 | 43 | 44 | 44 | 44 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 |
| Rain chance (%) | |
|---|---|
| 1 | 43 |
| 2 | 43 |
| 3 | 44 |
| 4 | 44 |
| 5 | 44 |
| 6 | 43 |
| 7 | 43 |
| 8 | 43 |
| 9 | 42 |
| 10 | 42 |
| 11 | 42 |
| 12 | 42 |
| 13 | 42 |
| 14 | 42 |
| 15 | 42 |
| 16 | 42 |
| 17 | 42 |
| 18 | 43 |
| 19 | 43 |
| 20 | 43 |
| 21 | 43 |
| 22 | 43 |
| 23 | 43 |
| 24 | 43 |
| 25 | 43 |
| 26 | 43 |
| 27 | 43 |
| 28 | 43 |
Humidity in February
Most of February feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.
By dew point, February lands in the dry band about 81% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry (%) | 78 | 78 | 78 | 78 | 78 | 78 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 81 | 81 | 82 | 83 | 84 | 85 | 85 | 86 | 87 |
| Comfortable (%) | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 12 |
| Humid (%) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Dry (%) | Comfortable (%) | Humid (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 78 | 19 | 3 |
| 2 | 78 | 19 | 3 |
| 3 | 78 | 19 | 3 |
| 4 | 78 | 19 | 3 |
| 5 | 78 | 19 | 3 |
| 6 | 78 | 19 | 3 |
| 7 | 79 | 18 | 3 |
| 8 | 79 | 18 | 3 |
| 9 | 79 | 18 | 3 |
| 10 | 80 | 18 | 2 |
| 11 | 80 | 18 | 2 |
| 12 | 80 | 18 | 2 |
| 13 | 79 | 19 | 2 |
| 14 | 79 | 19 | 2 |
| 15 | 79 | 19 | 2 |
| 16 | 79 | 19 | 2 |
| 17 | 80 | 18 | 2 |
| 18 | 80 | 18 | 2 |
| 19 | 80 | 18 | 2 |
| 20 | 81 | 17 | 2 |
| 21 | 81 | 17 | 2 |
| 22 | 82 | 16 | 2 |
| 23 | 83 | 16 | 1 |
| 24 | 84 | 15 | 1 |
| 25 | 85 | 14 | 1 |
| 26 | 85 | 14 | 1 |
| 27 | 86 | 13 | 1 |
| 28 | 87 | 12 | 1 |
Wind in February
Winds average 19 km/h in February.
Across February, daily wind ranges from about 18 km/h on the calmest days to 20 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
| Feels | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 19 | light breeze |
| 2 | 19 | light breeze |
| 3 | 19 | light breeze |
| 4 | 19 | light breeze |
| 5 | 19 | light breeze |
| 6 | 19 | light breeze |
| 7 | 19 | light breeze |
| 8 | 19 | light breeze |
| 9 | 18 | light breeze |
| 10 | 18 | light breeze |
| 11 | 18 | light breeze |
| 12 | 18 | light breeze |
| 13 | 18 | light breeze |
| 14 | 18 | light breeze |
| 15 | 19 | light breeze |
| 16 | 19 | light breeze |
| 17 | 19 | light breeze |
| 18 | 19 | light breeze |
| 19 | 19 | light breeze |
| 20 | 19 | light breeze |
| 21 | 19 | light breeze |
| 22 | 19 | light breeze |
| 23 | 19 | light breeze |
| 24 | 19 | light breeze |
| 25 | 20 | light breeze |
| 26 | 20 | light breeze |
| 27 | 20 | light breeze |
| 28 | 20 | light breeze |
Sunrise & sunset in February
Daylight runs from about 14 h 36 min at the start of February to 13 h 18 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.
Days shrink by about 78 minutes over February. Sunrise moves from 6:41 AM to 7:21 AM, and sunset from 9:19 PM to 8:39 PM.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 14.6 | 14.6 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 14.4 | 14.4 | 14.3 | 14.3 | 14.2 | 14.2 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 13.9 | 13.9 | 13.8 | 13.8 | 13.7 | 13.7 | 13.6 | 13.6 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.4 | 13.3 | 13.3 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 6:41 | 6:43 | 6:44 | 6:45 | 6:47 | 6:48 | 6:50 | 6:51 | 6:53 | 6:54 | 6:56 | 6:57 | 6:59 | 7:00 | 7:02 | 7:03 | 7:05 | 7:06 | 7:08 | 7:09 | 7:11 | 7:12 | 7:14 | 7:15 | 7:17 | 7:18 | 7:20 | 7:21 |
| Sunset (PM) | 9:19 | 9:18 | 9:17 | 9:16 | 9:14 | 9:13 | 9:12 | 9:11 | 9:09 | 9:08 | 9:06 | 9:05 | 9:03 | 9:02 | 9:01 | 8:59 | 8:57 | 8:56 | 8:54 | 8:53 | 8:51 | 8:49 | 8:48 | 8:46 | 8:44 | 8:42 | 8:41 | 8:39 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 14.6 | 6:41 | 9:19 |
| 2 | 14.6 | 6:43 | 9:18 |
| 3 | 14.5 | 6:44 | 9:17 |
| 4 | 14.5 | 6:45 | 9:16 |
| 5 | 14.5 | 6:47 | 9:14 |
| 6 | 14.4 | 6:48 | 9:13 |
| 7 | 14.4 | 6:50 | 9:12 |
| 8 | 14.3 | 6:51 | 9:11 |
| 9 | 14.3 | 6:53 | 9:09 |
| 10 | 14.2 | 6:54 | 9:08 |
| 11 | 14.2 | 6:56 | 9:06 |
| 12 | 14.1 | 6:57 | 9:05 |
| 13 | 14.1 | 6:59 | 9:03 |
| 14 | 14.0 | 7:00 | 9:02 |
| 15 | 14.0 | 7:02 | 9:01 |
| 16 | 13.9 | 7:03 | 8:59 |
| 17 | 13.9 | 7:05 | 8:57 |
| 18 | 13.8 | 7:06 | 8:56 |
| 19 | 13.8 | 7:08 | 8:54 |
| 20 | 13.7 | 7:09 | 8:53 |
| 21 | 13.7 | 7:11 | 8:51 |
| 22 | 13.6 | 7:12 | 8:49 |
| 23 | 13.6 | 7:14 | 8:48 |
| 24 | 13.5 | 7:15 | 8:46 |
| 25 | 13.5 | 7:17 | 8:44 |
| 26 | 13.4 | 7:18 | 8:42 |
| 27 | 13.3 | 7:20 | 8:41 |
| 28 | 13.3 | 7:21 | 8:39 |
Solar energy in February
Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in February, about 4.96 kWh/m².
For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.05 kWh/m² to a high of 6.11 kWh/m² in December across the year — February's 4.96 kWh/m² falls in the middle.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.3 |
| Level | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5.5 | Bright |
| 2 | 5.4 | Bright |
| 3 | 5.4 | Bright |
| 4 | 5.4 | Bright |
| 5 | 5.3 | Bright |
| 6 | 5.3 | Bright |
| 7 | 5.2 | Bright |
| 8 | 5.2 | Bright |
| 9 | 5.2 | Bright |
| 10 | 5.1 | Bright |
| 11 | 5.1 | Bright |
| 12 | 5.0 | Bright |
| 13 | 5.0 | Bright |
| 14 | 5.0 | Bright |
| 15 | 4.9 | Bright |
| 16 | 4.9 | Bright |
| 17 | 4.8 | Bright |
| 18 | 4.8 | Bright |
| 19 | 4.7 | Bright |
| 20 | 4.7 | Bright |
| 21 | 4.7 | Bright |
| 22 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 23 | 4.6 | Bright |
| 24 | 4.5 | Bright |
| 25 | 4.5 | Bright |
| 26 | 4.4 | Bright |
| 27 | 4.4 | Bright |
| 28 | 4.3 | Bright |
Is February a good time to visit Invercargill?
Our two travel scores rate February for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).
February is a reasonable time to visit Invercargill for sightseeing.
What to pack for Invercargill in February
From February's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.
In February, Invercargill sees daytime highs around 17°C and nights near 12°C. Worth packing: rain gear and sun protection. About 12 days see rain.
Sea temperature near Invercargill in February
The nearest coast averages about 15°C in February — the other half of the beach question. The full-year curve and swim-comfort zones are below.
The sea at the nearest coast (about 17 km away) is warmest in February at about 15°C and coldest in August near 10°C.
The water stays below 20°C all year — cool enough that most swimmers want a wetsuit.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea temperature (°C) | 15 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| Comfort | Bracing | Cool | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing | Bracing |
| Sea temperature (°C) | Comfort | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 15 | Bracing |
| Feb | 15 | Cool |
| Mar | 15 | Bracing |
| Apr | 14 | Bracing |
| May | 13 | Bracing |
| Jun | 11 | Bracing |
| Jul | 11 | Bracing |
| Aug | 10 | Bracing |
| Sep | 11 | Bracing |
| Oct | 12 | Bracing |
| Nov | 13 | Bracing |
| Dec | 14 | Bracing |
UV index in Invercargill in February
Clear-sky midday UV in February peaks around 8 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Invercargill peaks around January 15 at about 10 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near June 17 at about 1 (low).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 6 months of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 10 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 |
| Level | Very high | Very high | High | Moderate | Low | Low | Low | Low | Moderate | High | Very high | Very high |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 10 | Very high |
| Feb | 8 | Very high |
| Mar | 5 | High |
| Apr | 3 | Moderate |
| May | 1 | Low |
| Jun | 1 | Low |
| Jul | 1 | Low |
| Aug | 2 | Low |
| Sep | 3 | Moderate |
| Oct | 5 | High |
| Nov | 7 | Very high |
| Dec | 9 | Very high |
Where is Invercargill?
Invercargill sits at 46.4°S, 168.3°E, 6 m above sea level, in New Zealand. The nearest listed city is Queenstown, 154 km away.
Topography around Invercargill
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Invercargill.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Invercargill has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 21 m around an average of 6 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 193 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,492 m.
The land around Invercargill is covered by grassland (45%) and artificial surfaces (38%) within 3 km, grassland (69%) within 16 km, and grassland (41%) and water (39%) within 80 km.
New Zealand travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 1
- Exercise Normal Precautions
- Power plugs
- Type I
- 230 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 86% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $49,591
- 2025
- Happiness
- 7.0 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 100%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 1.5
- per 100k, 2022
- Road deaths
- 9.6
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- High
- World Bank
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Invercargill (-46.4°, 168.35°, elevation 6 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).