Kaduna in Fall
In fall (September, October and November), Kaduna sees average daytime highs around 30°C and overnight lows near 19°C, with 295 mm of rain over about 38 wet days across the season. It is the 3rd-warmest season and the 2nd-wettest season.
Over the season highs climb from about 27°C in early September to 32°C by late November. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 27% of the time across fall, and the air most often feels oppressive.
Fall is Kaduna's 2nd-best season to visit on our travel score. For the whole year in context, see Kaduna's year-round climate.
- Avg daytime high
- 30°C
- 3rd-warmest season
- Avg overnight low
- 19°C
- Rainfall
- 295 mm
- 38 wet days
- Avg wind
- 8 km/h
- Travel score
- 4.5
- 2nd-best season
- Months
- Sep · Oct · Nov
Temperature in Kaduna in Fall
Over the season highs climb from about 27°C in early September to 32°C by late November.
A typical fall day in Kaduna reaches about 30°C and drops to 19°C overnight. The warmest of the three months is November, the coolest November.
How fall really feels in Kaduna
Once humidity and wind are folded in, fall brings about 16 days that feel above 32°C and 0 that feel at or below 0°C.
The story in fall is heat — humidity pushes the afternoon "feels like" well above the raw temperature.
Kaduna weather by month
How the three fall months (September, October and November) compare with the rest of the year — the season's months are highlighted.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 31° / 16° | 0 | 0 | 11.5 | 6.1 |
| Feb | 33° / 19° | 0 | 0.1 | 11.7 | 4.4 |
| Mar | 36° / 22° | 5 | 0.9 | 11.9 | 2.8 |
| Apr | 35° / 24° | 28 | 6 | 12.2 | 2.6 |
| May | 32° / 23° | 96 | 15 | 12.5 | 3.4 |
| Jun | 29° / 22° | 116 | 17.7 | 12.6 | 4.2 |
| Jul | 27° / 21° | 170 | 24.9 | 12.6 | 4.0 |
| Aug | 27° / 21° | 254 | 27.6 | 12.3 | 3.7 |
| Sep | 28° / 21° | 206 | 25.7 | 12.1 | 3.6 |
| Oct | 30° / 20° | 89 | 12.6 | 11.8 | 4.6 |
| Nov | 31° / 17° | 1 | 0.1 | 11.5 | 5.4 |
| Dec | 31° / 16° | 0 | 0 | 11.4 | 6.2 |
Cloud cover in Fall
The sky is clear or mostly clear about 27% of the time across fall.
Chance of precipitation in Fall
Kaduna gets around 295 mm of rain over 38 wet days across fall. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.
Humidity in Fall
Most of fall feels oppressive — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.
Wind in Fall
Winds average 8 km/h across fall.
Sunrise & sunset in Fall
Daylight runs from about 12 h 12 min in early September to 11 h 24 min by late November. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.
Solar energy in Fall
Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day across fall, about 5.6 kWh/m².
Hazard calendar for Kaduna
In fall, Kaduna overlaps its monsoon and dust season. The full year is below, with each hazard's peak months called out.
Kaduna's monsoon runs June–September, when most of the year's rain falls.
Kaduna sees seasonal dust haze (January–June), heaviest in March.
Is fall a good time to visit Kaduna?
Our two travel scores rate fall for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal), averaged across the three months.
fall is a reasonable time to visit Kaduna for sightseeing. The water and warmth also suit a beach or pool day.
What to pack for Kaduna in Fall
From fall's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.
In fall, Kaduna sees daytime highs around 30°C and nights near 19°C. Pack light clothes, rain gear and sun protection. About 38 days see rain.
UV index in Kaduna in Fall
Clear-sky midday UV across fall averages around 11 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Kaduna peaks around August 20 at about 13 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 16 at about 8 (very high).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 10 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 7 |
| Level | Very high | Very high | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Very high |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 10 | Very high |
| Feb | 10 | Very high |
| Mar | 12 | Extreme |
| Apr | 11 | Extreme |
| May | 10 | Very high |
| Jun | 11 | Extreme |
| Jul | 11 | Extreme |
| Aug | 13 | Extreme |
| Sep | 12 | Extreme |
| Oct | 11 | Extreme |
| Nov | 9 | Very high |
| Dec | 7 | Very high |
Air quality in Kaduna in Fall
Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where fall falls, not just the annual average.
Air quality in Kaduna is worst in February — around 115 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), about 4.4× the cleanest month (July, 26 µg/m³).
Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 107 | 115 | 103 | 73 | 43 | 34 | 26 | 27 | 39 | 65 | 80 | 101 |
| Level | Unhealthy | Unhealthy | Unhealthy | Unhealthy | Poor | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Poor | Unhealthy | Unhealthy | Unhealthy |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 107 | Unhealthy |
| Feb | 115 | Unhealthy |
| Mar | 103 | Unhealthy |
| Apr | 73 | Unhealthy |
| May | 43 | Poor |
| Jun | 34 | Moderate |
| Jul | 26 | Moderate |
| Aug | 27 | Moderate |
| Sep | 39 | Poor |
| Oct | 65 | Unhealthy |
| Nov | 80 | Unhealthy |
| Dec | 101 | Unhealthy |
Where is Kaduna?
Kaduna sits at 10.5°N, 7.4°E, 626 m above sea level, in Nigeria. The nearest listed city is Zaria, 72 km away.
Topography around Kaduna
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Kaduna.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Kaduna has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 68 m around an average of 606 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 115 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 581 m.
The land around Kaduna is covered by artificial surfaces (76%) within 3 km, cropland (41%) and artificial surfaces (26%) within 16 km, and cropland (42%) and shrubs (30%) within 80 km.
Nigeria travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 3
- Reconsider Travel
- Power plugs
- Type D / G
- 230 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 13% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $1,224
- 2025
- Happiness
- 4.8 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 30%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 15.7
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 20.7
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Lower middle
- World Bank
- English
- High
- EF EPI 569
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Kaduna (10.5264°, 7.4388°, elevation 626 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google.