Callao weather in October

In October, Callao sees average daytime highs of 17°C and overnight lows near 16°C, with 3 mm of rain across 0.3 wet days and about 12.3 hours of daylight. It is the 9th-warmest and 8th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 17°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 6% of the time in October, and the air most often feels comfortable.

Daylight stretches from about 12 h 06 min at the start of October to 12 h 24 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, October is Callao's 6th-clearest and 5th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Callao's year-round climate.

Daytime high
17°
9th warmest
Overnight low
16°
3rd coldest
Rainfall
3 mm
0.3 wet days
Daylight
12 h 18 min
5:45 AM – 6:02 PM
Cloud cover
74%
6th clearest
Wind
20 km/h
5th windiest
Solar energy
6.44 kWh/m²
Travel score
6.2
out of 10

Callao is city and main seaport of Peru.

Air quality
High
PM2.5 25.5 µg/m³ · 2016
Density
8,343/km²
people per km²
Founded
1537

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in October

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 17°C through the month.

A typical October day in Callao reaches about 17°C in the afternoon and slips back to 16°C overnight — a 1°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 16°C and 18°C. Set against its neighbours, October runs on par with September and about 1°C cooler than November.

10°13°15°18°20°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
11615
21615
31615
41715
51715
61715
71715
81716
91716
101716
111716
121716
131716
141716
151716
161716
171716
181716
191716
201716
211716
221716
231716
241716
251716
261716
271716
281716
291716
301716
311716

Callao weather by month

How October compares with the rest of the year at a glance. October is the 9th-warmest and 8th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan22° / 20°51.512.67.4
Feb23° / 21°8212.47.4
Mar22° / 21°61.712.17.4
Apr20° / 19°20.211.77.4
May19° / 18°20.211.57.1
Jun18° / 17°51.111.36.5
Jul17° / 16°51.211.46.1
Aug16° / 15°51.211.66.0
Sep16° / 15°40.511.96.0
Oct17° / 16°30.312.36.2
Nov18° / 17°20.112.66.9
Dec20° / 19°30.612.77.1

Cloud cover in October

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 6% of the time in October.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 20% of October, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 74%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
12872
22872
32872
42872
52971
62971
72971
82872
92872
102872
112773
122773
132773
142674
152674
162476
172476
182377
192377
202278
212278
222278
232278
242278
252278
262377
272377
282377
292476
302575
312575

Chance of precipitation in October

Any precipitation

Callao gets around 3 mm of rain over 0.3 wet days in October. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 1% and peaks near 1% on the wettest days.

0%10%20%30%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
11
21
31
41
51
61
71
81
91
101
111
121
131
141
151
161
171
181
191
201
211
221
231
241
251
261
271
281
291
301
311

Humidity in October

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of October feels comfortable — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, October lands in the comfortable band about 85% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)
129161
229161
329170
429170
529080
619180
719090
819090
9189100
10090100
11089110
12089110
13088120
14088120
15087130
16087130
17086140
18086140
19085150
20085150
21084160
22083170
23082180
24081190
25080200
26079210
27078220
28076240
29075250
30073270
31071290

Wind in October

Winds average 20 km/h in October.

Across October, daily wind ranges from about 19 km/h on the calmest days to 20 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0510152025151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
120breezy
220breezy
320breezy
420breezy
520breezy
620breezy
720breezy
820breezy
920breezy
1020light breeze
1120light breeze
1220light breeze
1320light breeze
1420light breeze
1520light breeze
1620light breeze
1720light breeze
1819light breeze
1919light breeze
2019light breeze
2119light breeze
2219light breeze
2319light breeze
2419light breeze
2519light breeze
2619light breeze
2719light breeze
2819light breeze
2919light breeze
3019light breeze
3119light breeze

Sunrise & sunset in October

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 12 h 06 min at the start of October to 12 h 24 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 18 minutes over October. Sunrise moves from 5:54 AM to 5:39 AM, and sunset from 6:01 PM to 6:05 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
112.15:546:01
212.15:546:01
312.15:536:01
412.15:526:01
512.25:526:01
612.25:516:01
712.25:506:01
812.25:506:01
912.25:496:01
1012.25:496:01
1112.25:486:01
1212.25:486:01
1312.25:476:01
1412.35:466:02
1512.35:466:02
1612.35:456:02
1712.35:456:02
1812.35:446:02
1912.35:446:02
2012.35:436:02
2112.35:436:03
2212.35:436:03
2312.35:426:03
2412.45:426:03
2512.45:416:03
2612.45:416:04
2712.45:416:04
2812.45:406:04
2912.45:406:04
3012.45:406:05
3112.45:396:05

Solar energy in October

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in October, about 6.44 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 4.37 kWh/m² to a high of 6.75 kWh/m² in November across the year — October's 6.44 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

0246151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
16.2Intense
26.2Intense
36.2Intense
46.2Intense
56.3Intense
66.3Intense
76.3Intense
86.3Intense
96.3Intense
106.4Intense
116.4Intense
126.4Intense
136.4Intense
146.4Intense
156.4Intense
166.5Intense
176.5Intense
186.5Intense
196.5Intense
206.5Intense
216.5Intense
226.5Intense
236.5Intense
246.5Intense
256.5Intense
266.6Intense
276.6Intense
286.6Intense
296.6Intense
306.6Intense
316.6Intense
Planning a trip in October

Is October a good time to visit Callao?

Our two travel scores rate October for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

6.2
Sightseeing
9th-best month of the year
1.4
Beach & pool
9th-best month of the year

October is a reasonable time to visit Callao for sightseeing.

What to pack for Callao in October

From October's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In October, Callao sees daytime highs around 17°C and nights near 16°C. Pack sun protection. Worth having: a warm layer.

sun protectiona warm layer

Sea temperature near Callao in October

The nearest coast averages about 17°C in October — the other half of the beach question. The full-year curve and swim-comfort zones are below.

The sea offshore is warmest in February at about 22°C and coldest in September near 17°C.

It's comfortable for a long swim from Jan 1 to Apr 9 — about 3.3 months when the water holds above 20°C.

16°18°20°22°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccoolrefreshingcomfortable to swim
Sea temperature (°C)Comfort
Jan21Refreshing
Feb22Refreshing
Mar21Refreshing
Apr20Cool
May19Cool
Jun18Cool
Jul18Cool
Aug17Cool
Sep17Cool
Oct17Cool
Nov18Cool
Dec19Cool

UV index in Callao in October

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in October peaks around 13 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Callao peaks around February 12 at about 15 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near June 22 at about 8 (very high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeVery highExtremeFeb 12UV 15Jun 22UV 8
UV index (midday)Level
Jan14Extreme
Feb16Extreme
Mar13Extreme
Apr12Extreme
May10Very high
Jun8Very high
Jul8Very high
Aug10Extreme
Sep10Extreme
Oct13Extreme
Nov12Extreme
Dec13Extreme

Air quality in Callao in October

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where October falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Callao is worst in March — around 30 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), and holds fairly steady the rest of the year.

Seasonal pattern from CAMS reanalysis, scaled to Callao's WHO annual average of 25.5 µg/m³.

010203040JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateMar 2030 µg/m³Nov 2022 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan22Moderate
Feb27Moderate
Mar30Moderate
Apr28Moderate
May29Moderate
Jun28Moderate
Jul26Moderate
Aug25Moderate
Sep23Moderate
Oct23Moderate
Nov22Moderate
Dec22Moderate
Location & terrain

Where is Callao?

Callao sits at 12.1°S, 77.1°W, 5 m above sea level, in Peru. The nearest listed city is Carmen De La Legua Reynoso, 4.0 km away.

Topography around Callao

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Callao.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Callao has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 43 m around an average of 10 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 737 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 4,870 m.

The land around Callao is covered by artificial surfaces (54%) and water (33%) within 3 km, water (60%) and artificial surfaces (30%) within 16 km, and water (50%) and bare terrain (29%) within 80 km.

3 km
43 m
16 km
737 m
80 km
4,870 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater
October weather nearby: Carmen De La Legua Reynoso 4.0 km · Breña 9.0 km · Jesus Maria 10 km · San Isidro 11 km · Lima 12 km · Miraflores 13 km · San Francisco De Borja 15 km · Barranco 16 km

Peru travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type A / B / C
220 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 51% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$9,684
2025
Happiness
6.0 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
49%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
8.6
per 100k, 2021
Road deaths
13.6
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Moderate
EF EPI 519
Religion
Catholic 76%Evangelical Christian 16%no religion 5%other religions 3%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Callao (-12.0516°, -77.1345°, elevation 5 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).