Santarém in Winter

In winter (December, January and February), Santarém sees average daytime highs around 15°C and overnight lows near 7°C, with 196 mm of rain over about 25 wet days across the season. It is the coldest season of the year and the wettest season of the year.

Across winter, daytime highs hold fairly steady around 15°C. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 37% of the time across winter, and the air most often feels dry.

Winter is Santarém's weakest season of the year to visit on our travel score. For the whole year in context, see Santarém's year-round climate.

Avg daytime high
15°C
coldest season of the year
Avg overnight low
7°C
Rainfall
196 mm
25 wet days
Avg wind
12 km/h
Travel score
4.6
weakest season of the year
Months
Dec · Jan · Feb

Temperature in Santarém in Winter

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Across winter, daytime highs hold fairly steady around 15°C.

A typical winter day in Santarém reaches about 15°C and drops to 7°C overnight. The warmest of the three months is February, the coolest January.

10°15°20°25°DecJanFeb

Santarém weather by month

How the three winter months (December, January and February) compare with the rest of the year — the season's months are highlighted.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan14° / 688.99.64.3
Feb15° / 516.910.55.1
Mar18° / 598.111.76.3
Apr20° / 10°588.5136.6
May23° / 13°527.414.17.4
Jun27° / 15°122.714.78.1
Jul29° / 17°4114.57.3
Aug30° / 17°71.613.56.9
Sep27° / 16°334.512.37.6
Oct22° / 13°799.2116.9
Nov17° / 10°809.29.85.7
Dec15° / 778.89.34.5

Cloud cover in Winter

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 37% of the time across winter.

0%25%50%75%100%DecJanFeb

Chance of precipitation in Winter

Any precipitation

Santarém gets around 196 mm of rain over 25 wet days across winter. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

0%10%20%30%40%DecJanFeb

Humidity in Winter

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of winter feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

0%25%50%75%100%DecJanFeb

Wind in Winter

Winds average 12 km/h across winter.

051015DecJanFeb

Sunrise & sunset in Winter

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 9 h 24 min in early December to 11 hours by late February. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMDecJanFeb

Solar energy in Winter

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day across winter, about 2.4 kWh/m².

01234DecJanFeb
Planning a trip in winter

Is winter a good time to visit Santarém?

Our two travel scores rate winter for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal), averaged across the three months.

4.6
Sightseeing
4th-best month of the year
0.1
Beach & pool
4th-best month of the year

winter is a reasonable time to visit Santarém for sightseeing.

What to pack for Santarém in Winter

From winter's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In winter, Santarém sees daytime highs around 15°C and nights near 7°C. Worth packing: a warm layer and rain gear. About 25 days see rain.

a warm layerrain gear

Sea temperature near Santarém in Winter

The nearest coast averages about 15°C across winter — the other half of the beach question. The full-year curve and swim-comfort zones are below.

The sea at the nearest coast (about 58 km away) is warmest in August at about 19°C and coldest in February near 14°C.

The water stays below 20°C all year — cool enough that most swimmers want a wetsuit.

12°14°16°18°20°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbracingcoolrefreshing
Sea temperature (°C)Comfort
Jan15Bracing
Feb14Bracing
Mar14Bracing
Apr15Cool
May16Cool
Jun18Cool
Jul18Cool
Aug19Cool
Sep19Cool
Oct18Cool
Nov17Cool
Dec15Cool

UV index in Santarém in Winter

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV across winter averages around 2. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Santarém peaks around July 15 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 20 at about 2 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 8 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowJul 15UV 9Dec 20UV 2
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Low
Feb3Moderate
Mar6High
Apr8Very high
May7Very high
Jun9Very high
Jul9Very high
Aug9Very high
Sep6High
Oct5Moderate
Nov2Moderate
Dec2Low
Location & terrain

Where is Santarém?

Santarém sits at 39.2°N, 8.7°W, 130 m above sea level, in Portugal. The nearest listed city is Azambuja, 24 km away.

Topography around Santarém

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Santarém.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Santarém has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 115 m around an average of 33 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 167 m; within 80 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 674 m.

The land around Santarém is covered by grassland (29%), cropland (25%) and trees (22%) within 3 km, grassland (42%), cropland (28%) and trees (23%) within 16 km, and grassland (37%) and trees (36%) within 80 km.

3 km
115 m
16 km
167 m
80 km
674 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
Winter weather nearby: Azambuja 24 km · Monsanto 25 km · Torres Novas 30 km · Entroncamento 32 km · Vila Franca de Xira 41 km · Caldas da Rainha 43 km · Alcobaça 43 km · Tomar 47 km

Portugal travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 1
Exercise Normal Precautions
Power plugs
Type C / E / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 60% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$32,082
2025
Happiness
6.0 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
95%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
0.7
per 100k, 2022
Road deaths
8.2
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
Very high
EF EPI 612
Religion
Catholic 68%not applicable 13%no religion 12%no response 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Santarém (39.2338°, -8.6862°, elevation 130 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google.